List of hull classifications
The list of hull classifications comprises an alphabetical list of the hull classification symbols used by the United States Navy to identify the type of a ship.
The combination of symbol and hull number identify a modern Navy ship uniquely. A heavily modified or repurposed ship may receive a new symbol, and either retain the hull number or receive a new one. Also, the system of symbols has changed a number of times since it was introduced in 1907, so ships' symbols sometimes change without anything being done to the physical ship.
Many of the symbols listed here are not presently in use. The Naval Vessel Register maintains an online database of U.S. Navy ships.
The 1975 ship reclassification of cruisers, frigates, and ocean escorts brought U.S. Navy classifications into line with other nations' classifications, and eliminated the perceived "cruiser gap" with the Soviet Navy.
If a ship's hull classification symbol has "T-" preceding it, that symbolizes that it is a ship of the Military Sealift Command, with a primarily civilian crew.
A
- AALC: Amphibious Assault Landing Craft
- AARCS: Air Raid Report Control Ship
- AASGP: Amphibious Assault Ship, General Purpose
- AB: Crane Ship
- ABD: Advance base dock
- ABSD: Advance base section dock
- ABU: Boom defence vessel
- AC: Collier
- ACM: Auxiliary Mine Layer
- ACR: Armored cruiser
- ACS: Auxiliary crane ship
- ACV: Auxiliary Aircraft Carrier
- AD: Destroyer tender
- ADC: Ammunition Storage Cargo ship
- ADG: Degaussing/Deperming Ship
- ADS: Air Defense Ship
- AE: Ammunition ship
- AEFS: Fleet replenishment ship
- AEM: Ammunition Ship, Missile
- AF: Refrigerated ship
- AFD: Auxiliary floating dry dock
- AFDB: Large auxiliary floating dry dock
- AFDL: Small auxiliary floating dry dock
- AFDM: Medium auxiliary floating dry dock
- AFDS: Auxiliary Fighter Directing Ship
- AFS: Combat Stores Ship
- AFSB: Afloat Forward Staging Base
- AG: Miscellaneous Auxiliary
- AGB: Icebreaker
- AGC: Auxiliary general communication ship, or amphibious force flagship
- AGCL: Auxiliary General Communication, Light
- AGD: Dredge Ship
- AGDE: Testing Ocean Escort
- AGDS: Deep Submergence Support Ship
- AGE: General Purpose Experimental Ship
- AGEH: hydrofoil research ship
- AGER: Environmental Research Ship
- AGF: Miscellaneous Command Ship
- AGFF: Testing Frigate
- AGH: Weather Ship
- AGHS: Hydroplane research ship
- AGI: Intelligence Collecting Ship
- AGL: Mooring/buoy tender
- AGM: Missile Range Instrumentation Ship
- AGMR: Auxiliary Major Communication Relay Ship
- AGOR: Oceanographic Research Ship
- AGOS: Ocean Surveillance Ship
- AGP: Patrol Craft Tender
- AGR: Radar Picket Ship
- AGS: Survey ship
- AGSC: Coastal survey craft
- AGSL: Auxiliary General Satellite Launching ship
- AGSS: Auxiliary Submarine
- AGT: Target ship
- AGTR: Technical research ship
- AH: Hospital ship
- AHC: Auxiliary Helicopter carrier
- AHP: Medical Evacuation Ship
- AIRIS: Aviation store issue ship
- AK: Cargo Ship
- AKA: Attack Cargo Ship
- AKB: Cargo Ship, Barge
- AKD: Cargo Ship, Dock
- AKE: Underway Replenishment Dry Cargo Ship
- AKF: Float-on/Float-off Ship
- AKFBM: Fleet ballistic missile trial ship
- AKI: Store Issue Ship
- AKL: Cargo Ship, Light
- AKN: Cargo Ship, Net laying
- AKR: Vehicle Cargo Ship
- AKS: General stores issue ship
- AKSS: Cargo submarine
- AKV: Cargo Ship, Aircraft Transport
- AKX: Container ship
- AL: Auxiliary Lighter
- AM: Minesweeper or MCM tender
- AMb: Harbor Minesweeper
- AMc: Coastal Minesweeper
- AMCU: Underwater Mine Locater
- AMh: Harbor Minesweeper
- AMS: Motor Minesweeper
- AN: Net Laying Ship
- ANL: Net Laying Ship
- AO: Fleet Oiler
- AOE: Fast Combat Support Ship
- AOG: Gasoline Tanker
- AOR: Replenishment Oiler
- AOS: Specialized Oiler/Tanker
- AOSS: Submarine Oiler
- AOT: Transport/Storage Oiler
- AP: Transport
- APA: Attack Transport
- APB: Self-Propelled Barracks ship
- APb: Base repair ship
- APC: Transport, Coastal
- APD: High Speed Transport
- APF: Administrative flagship
- APG: Coastal artillery supply ship
- APH: Ambulance Transport
- APL: Barracks Craft, non self-propelled
- APM: Artillery Transport
- APN: Artillery Transport, non Self-Propelled
- APP: Troop Barge
- APR: Cargo ship, rescue / med evac
- APS: Minelaying Submarine
- APSS: Transport Submarine
- APT: Troop transport
- APV: Aircraft transport
- APY: Large Y-boat
- AR: Repair ship
- ARb: base repair ship
- ARB: Repair Ship, Battle damage
- ARC: Cable Repair Ship
- ARD: Auxiliary Repair Dry Dock
- ARDC: Auxiliary Repair Dry Dock, Concrete
- ARDM: Medium Auxiliary Repair Dry Dock
- ARG: Marine engine repair ship
- ARH: Heavy repair ship
- ARIS: Space exploration tracking ship
- ARL: Small Repair Ship
- ARM: Heavy machinery repair ship
- ARR: Repair ship, radioactive
- ARS: Rescue/Salvage Ship
- ARSD: Salvage Lifting Ship
- ARST: Auxiliary Rescue Salvage Tender
- ARV: Aircraft repair ship
- ARVA: Aircraft repair ship, airframe
- ARVE: Aviation engine repair ship
- ARVH: Helicopter repair ship
- AS: Submarine tender
- ASE: Submarine ammunition supply ship
- ASPB: Assault Support Patrol Boat
- ASR: Submarine Rescue Ship
- ASSA: Cargo Submarine
- ASSP: Transport Submarine
- AT: Ocean Going Tug
- ATA: Auxiliary Ocean Tug
- ATC: Armored Troop Carrier
- ATF: Fleet Ocean Tug
- ATO: Auxiliary Tug, Old
- ATR: Rescue tug
- ATS: Salvage and Rescue Ship
- AV: Seaplane Tender
- AVB: Aviation Logistics Support Ship
- AVC: Large catapult lighter
- AVD: Seaplane Tender Destroyer
- AVG: Auxiliary Aircraft Ferry
- AVM: Missile trial ship
- AVP: Seaplane Tender, light
- AVR: Aircraft Rescue Ship
- AVS: Helicopter training ship
- AVT: Auxiliary Aircraft Landing Training Ship
- AW: Distilling Ship
- AWK: Water Tanker
- AWT: Water Tanker
- AX: Training ship
- AXS: Training ship, sail
- AXT: Training ship tender
- AZ: Airship Tender
B
- B: Battleship
- BB: Battleship
- BM: Monitor
- BC: Battlecruiser
C
- C: Cruiser
- CA: Cruiser
- CA: Heavy Cruiser, category later renamed Gun Cruiser
- CAG: Heavy Cruiser, Guided Missile
- CB: Large cruiser
- CBC: Large Command Cruiser
- CC: Battlecruiser
- CC: Command Cruiser ; cruiser
- CG: Guided Missile Cruiser
- CGN: Guided Missile Cruiser
- CL: Light Cruiser
- CLAA: Antiaircraft Cruiser
- CLG: Light Cruiser, Guided Missile
- CLGN: Light Cruiser, Guided Missile
- CLK: Hunter-Killer Cruiser
- CM: Minelayer
- CMc: Coastal Minelayer
- CS: Scout Cruiser
- CSGN: Strike Cruiser
- CV: Aircraft carrier
- CVA: Attack Aircraft Carrier
- CVB: Large Aircraft Carrier
- CVE: Escort aircraft carrier
- CVHA: Assault Helicopter Aircraft Carrier
- CVHE: Escort Aircraft Carrier, Helicopter
- CVL: Light aircraft carrier
- CVN: Aircraft Carrier
- CVS: Antisubmarine Aircraft Carrier
- CVT: Training Aircraft Carrier
- CVU: Utility Aircraft Carrier
D
- D: Destroyer
- DD: Destroyer
- DDE: Escort destroyer
- DDG: Guided missile destroyer
- DDK: Hunter-Killer Destroyer
- DDR: Radar Picket Destroyer
- DE: Destroyer Escort
- DE: Ocean Escort
- DEG: Guided Missile Ocean Escort
- DER: Radar Picket Destroyer Escort
- DL: Destroyer Leader
- DLG: Guided Missile Frigate
- DLGN: Guided Missile Frigate
- DM: Destroyer Minelayer
- DMS: Destroyer Minesweeper
- DSRV: Deep Submergence Rescue Vehicle
- DSV: Deep Submergence Vehicle
E
- ESD: Expeditionary Transfer Dock
- ESB: Expeditionary Mobile Base
- EPF: Expeditionary Fast Transport
F
- FF: Frigate
- FFG: Guided Missile Frigate
- FFH: Fast Frigate Helo
- FFL: Light frigate
- FFR: Radar Picket Frigate
- FFT: Frigate
- FS: Corvette
I
- IX: Unclassified miscellaneous vessel
- IXSS: Unclassified Miscellaneous Submarine
J
- JHSV: Joint High Speed Vessel
L
- LB: Landing Boat
- LBE: Landing Barge, Emergency repair
- LBP: Landing Boat, Personnel
- LBS: Landing Barge, Support
- LBV: Landing Boat, Vehicle
- LC: Landing Craft
- LCA: Landing Craft Assault
- LCA Landing Craft Assault
- LCAC: Landing Craft, Air Cushioned
- LCB: Landing Craft, Barge
- LCC: Landing Craft, Command
- LCE: Landing Craft, Emergency repair
- LCEOP: Landing Craft, Engine Overhaul Party
- LCF: Landing Craft, Flak
- LCFF: Landing Craft, Flotilla Flagship
- LCG: Landing Craft, Gun
- LCGL: Landing Craft, Gun, Large
- LCGM: Landing Craft, Gun, Medium
- LCH: Landing Craft, Heavy
- LCI: Landing Craft, Infantry
- LCIFF: Landing Craft, Infantry, Flotilla Flagship
- LCIFL: Landing Craft, Infantry, Flotilla Leader
- LCIG: Landing Craft, Infantry, Gun
- LCIL: Landing Craft, Infantry, Large
- LCIM: Landing Craft, Infantry, Medium
- LCIR: Landing Craft, Infantry, Rocket
- LCL: Landing Craft, Logistic
- LCM: Landing Craft Mechanized
- LCN: Landing Craft, Navigation
- LCOCU: Landing Craft, Obstacle Clearing Unit
- LCP: Landing Craft, Personnel
- LCPA: Landing Craft, Personnel, Air-Cushioned
- LCPL: Landing Craft, Personnel, Large
- LCPM: Landing Craft, Personnel, Medium
- LCPN: Landing Craft, Personnel, Nested
- LCPP: Landing Craft, Personnel, Plastic
- LCPR: Landing Craft, Personnel, Ramped
- LCPS: Landing Craft, Personnel, Survey
- LCRL: Landing Craft, Rubber, Large
- LCPR: Landing Craft, Rubber, Rocket
- LCRS: Landing Craft, Rubber, Small
- LCRU: Landing Craft, Recovery Unit
- LCS: Littoral Combat Ship
- LCSL: Landing Craft, Support
- LCSM: Landing Craft, Support, Medium
- LCSR: Landing Craft, Support, Rocket
- LCSS: Landing Craft, Support, Small
- LCT: Landing Craft, Tank
- LCTA: Landing Craft, Tank, Armored
- LCU: Landing Craft, Utility
- LCV: Landing Craft, Vehicle
- LCVP: Landing Craft, Vehicle and Personnel
- LES: Landing boat, support
- LFS: Amphibious fire support ship
- LHA: Amphibious Assault Ship
- LHD: Amphibious Assault Ship
- LKA: Amphibious Cargo Ship
- LPA: Landing Platform, Amphibious
- LPD: Amphibious Transport, Dock
- LPH: Landing Platform, Helicopter
- LPR: Amphibious transport, small
- LPSS: Amphibious Transport Submarine
- LSA: Landing Ship, Assault
- LSB: Landing Ship, Bombardment
- LSD: Landing Ship, Dock
- LSF: Landing Ship, Flagship
- LSFF: Landing Ship, Flotilla Flagship
- LSH: Landing Ship, Heavy or Helicopter
- LSHL: Landing Ship, Headquarter, Large
- LSI: Landing Ship, Infantry
- LSIG: Landing Ship, Infantry, Gun
- LSIL: Landing Ship, Infantry
- LSIM: Landing Ship, Infantry, Medium
- LSIR: Landing Ship, Infantry, Rocket
- LSL: Landing Ship, Logistics
- LSM: Landing Ship, Medium
- LSMR: Landing Ship, Medium, Rocket
- LSR: Landing Ship, Rocket
- LSS: Landing Ship, Support
- LSSL: Landing Ship, Support
- LST: Landing Ship, Tank
- LSTH: Landing Ship, Tank, Hospital
- LSU: Landing Ship, Utility
- LSV: Landing Ship Vehicle
- LWT: Amphibious Warping Tug
M
- MB: Motor Boat
- MCM: Mine Countermeasures Ship
- MCS: Mine Countermeasures Support Ship
- MHA: Minehunter, Auxiliary
- MHC: Minehunter, Coastal
- MHI: Mine Hunter Inshore
- MLC: Motorized Landing Craft
- MLP: Mobile Landing Platform
- MM: Minelayer
- MMA: Minelayer, Auxiliary
- MMC: Minelayer, Coastal
- MMD: Minelayer, fast
- MMF: Minelayer, Fleet
- MON: Monitor
- MS: Minesweeper or Motor ship
- MSA: Minesweeper, Auxiliary
- MSB: Minesweeping Boat
- MSC: Minesweeper, Coastal
- MSD: Minesweeping drone
- MSF: Minesweeper, Fleet
- MSI: Minesweeper, Inshore
- MSL: Minesweeper, Launch
- MSM: Minesweeper, Medium
- MSO: Minesweeper - Ocean
- MSR: Minesweeper, Riverine
- MSS: Minesweeper, Special
- MV: Merchant Vessel
N
- NR: Submersible Research Vehicle
P
- PACV: Patrol craft, air cushioned vehicle
- PB: Patrol boat
- PBR: Patrol boat, River
- PC: Patrol craft, originally Sub chaser
- PCC: Patrol craft, coastal
- PCE: Patrol Escort
- PCEC: Patrol Escort, Coastal
- PCER: Patrol Escort, Rescue
- PCF: Vietnam Patrol Craft Fast
- PCH: Patrol craft, hydrofoil
- PCSC: Patrol Craft, Submarine Chaser
- PCV: Primary Control Vessel
- PE: Eagle boat of World War I
- PF: World War II frigate, based on British River class.
- PFG: Original designation of USS Oliver Hazard Perry
- PG: Gunboat, later Patrol combatant
- PGH: Patrol Combatant, Hydrofoil
- PHM: Patrol, Hydrofoil Missile
- PM: River Monitor
- PR: Riverine gun ship
- PT: Patrol torpedo boat
- PTC: Patrol torpedo boat subchaser
- PTF: Patrol torpedo boat, fast
- PY: Seagoing gun ship
- PT: Motor Torpedo Boat
S
- SC: Cruiser Submarine
- SF: Fleet Submarine
- SM: Submarine Minelayer
- SP: Shore Patrol
- SS: Attack Submarine
- SSA: Auxiliary/Cargo Submarine
- SSAN: Auxiliary/Cargo Submarine
- SSB: Ballistic Missile Submarine
- SSBN: Ballistic Missile Submarine
- SSC: Coastal Submarine, over 150 tons
- SSG: Guided Missile Submarine
- SSGN: Guided Missile Submarine
- SSI: Attack Submarine
- SSK: Hunter-Killer/ASW Submarine
- SSM: Midget Submarine, under 150 tons
- SSN: Attack Submarine
- SSO: Submarine Oiler
- SSP: Attack Submarine , formerly Submarine Transport
- SSQ: Auxiliary Submarine, Communications
- SSQN: Auxiliary Submarine, Communications
- SSR: Radar Picket Submarine
- SSRN: Radar Picket Submarine
- SST: Training Submarine
T
- TCD: Small LSD
- TGB: Icebreaking Tug
- TR: Torpedo Retriever
- TWR: Torpedo Weapon Retriever
W
- W: United States Coast Guard
X
- X: Submersible Craft
Y
- YA: Ash lighter
- YAGR: Oceanic radar station
- YAGT: Target barge
- YC: Open Lighter
- YCD: Oil storage barge
- YCF: Car Float
- YCV: Aircraft Transportation Lighter
- YD: Floating Crane
- YDG: Degaussing tender
- YDT: Diving Tender
- YE: Ammunition storage barge
- YF: Covered Lighter
- YFB: Ferry Boat or Launch
- YFD: Yard Floating Dry Dock
- YFN: Covered Lighter
- YFNB: Large Covered Lighter
- YFND: Dry Dock Companion Craft
- YFNX: Lighter
- YFP: Floating Power Barge
- YFR: Refrigerated Cover Lighter
- YFRN: Refrigerated Covered Lighter
- YFRT: Range Tender
- YFU: Harbor Utility Craft
- YG: Garbage Lighter
- YGN: Garbage Lighter
- YH: Ambulance craft
- YHB: House boat
- YHLC: Heavy lifting craft
- YHT: Heading scow
- YLA: Open lighter, landing
- YLLC: Salvage Lift Craft
- YM: Dredge
- YMN: Dredge
- YMT: Motor tug
- YN: Net tender
- YND: net tender, district
- YNG: Gate Craft
- YNT: Net Tender
- YO: Fuel Oil Barge
- YOG: Gasoline Barge
- YOGN: Gasoline Barge
- YON: Fuel Oil Barge
- YOS: Oil Storage Barge
- YP: Patrol Craft, Training
- YPD: Floating Pile Driver
- YR: Floating Workshop
- YRB: Repair and Berthing Barge
- YRBM: Repair, Berthing and Messing Barge
- YRDH: Floating Dry Dock Workshop
- YRDM: Floating Dry Dock Workshop
- YRR: Radiological Repair Barge
- YRST: Salvage Craft Tender
- YSD: Seaplane Wrecking Derrick
- YSR: Sludge Removal Barge
- YT: Harbor Tug
- YTB: Large Harbor Tug
- YTL: Small Harbor Tug
- YTM: Medium Harbor Tug
- YTR: Rescue tug
- YTT: Torpedo Trials Craft
- YV: UAV recovery craft
- YW: Water Barge
- YWD: distilling craft
- YWN: Water Barge
Z
- ZMC: Airship Metal Clad
- ZNN-G: G-Class Blimp
- ZNN-J: J-Class Blimp
- ZNN-L: L-Class Blimp
- ZNP-K: K-Class Blimp
- ZNP-M: M-Class Blimp
- ZNP-N: N-Class Blimp
- ZPG-3W: surveillance patrol blimp
- ZR: Rigid Airship
- ZRS: Rigid Airship