List of biogeographic provinces

[Afrotropical Realm]

• Tropical humid forests
• * Guinean Rainforest
• * Congo Rainforest
• * Malagasy Rainforest
• Tropical dry or deciduous forests or woodlands
• * West African Woodland/Savanna
• * East African Woodland/Savanna
• * Congo Woodland/Savanna
• * Miombo Woodland/Savanna
• * South African Woodland/Savanna
• * Malagasy Woodland/Savanna
• * Malagasy Thorn Forest
• Evergreen sclerophyllous forests, scrubs or woodlands
• * Cape Sclerophyll
• Warm deserts and semideserts
• * Western Sahel
• * Eastern Sahel
• * Somalian
• * Namib
• * Kalahari
• * Karroo
• Mixed mountain and highland systems with complex zonation
• * Ethiopian Highlands
• * Guinean Highlands
• * Central African Highlands
• * East African Highlands
• * South African Highlands
• Mixed island systems
• * Ascension and St. Helena Islands
• * Comores Islands and Aldabra
• * Mascarene Islands
• Lake systems
• * Lake Rudolph
• * Lake Ukerewe
• * Lake Tanganyika
• * Lake Malawi

  [Antarctic Realm]

• Tundra communities and barren Antarctic desert
• Subtropical and temperate rain forests or woodlands

  [Australasian Realm]

• Tropical humid forests
• * Queensland Coastal
• Subtropical and temperate rain forests or woodlands
• * Tasmanian
• Tropical dry or deciduous forests or woodlands
• * Northern Coastal
• Evergreen sclerophyllous forests, scrubs or woodlands
• * Western Sclerophyll
• * Eastern Sclerophyll
• * Brigalow
• Warm deserts and semideserts
• * Western Mulga
• * Central Desert
• * Southern Mulga/Saltbush
• Tropical grasslands and savannas
• * Northern Savanna
• * Northern Grasslands
• Temperate grasslands
• * Eastern Grasslands and Savannas

  [Indomalayan Realm]

• Tropical humid forests
• * Malabar Rainforest
• * Ceylonese Rainforest
• * Bengalian Rainforest
• * Burman Rainforest
• * Indochinese Rainforest
• * South Chinese Rainforest
• * Malayan Rainforest
• Tropical dry or deciduous forests or woodlands
• * Indus-Ganges Monsoon Forest
• * Burma Monsoon Forest
• * Thailandian Monsoon Forest
• * Mahanadian
• * Coromandel
• * Ceylonese Monsoon Forest
• * Deccan Thorn Forest
• Warm deserts and semideserts
• * Thar Desert
• Mixed island systems
• * Seychelles and Amirantes Islands
• * Laccadives Islands
• * Maldives and Chagos Islands
• * Cocos-Keeling and Christmas Islands
• * Andaman and Nicobar Islands
• * Sumatra
• * Java
• * Lesser Sunda Islands
• * Celebes
• * Borneo
• * Philippines
• * Taiwan

  [Nearctic Realm]

• Subtropical and temperate rain forests or woodlands
• * Sitkan
• * Oregonian
• Temperate needle-leaf forests or woodlands
• * Yukon Taiga
• * Canadian Taiga
• Temperate broad-leaf forests or woodlands, and subpolar deciduous thickets
• * Eastern Forest
• * Austroriparian
• Evergreen sclerophyllous forests, scrubs or woodlands
• * Californian
• Warm deserts and semideserts
• * Sonoran
• * Chihuahuan
• * Tamaulipan
• Cold-winter deserts and semideserts
• * Great Basin
• Tundra communities and barren Arctic desert
• * Aleutian Islands
• * Alaskan Tundra
• * Canadian Tundra
• * Arctic Archipelago
• * Greenland Tundra
• * Arctic Desert and Icecap
• Temperate grasslands
• * Grasslands
• Mixed mountain and highland systems with complex zonation
• * Rocky Mountains
• * Sierra-Cascade
• * Madrean-Cordilleran
• Lake systems
• * Great Lakes

  [Neotropical Realm]

• Tropical humid forests
• * Campechean
• * Panamanian
• * Colombian Coastal
• * Guayanan
• * Amazon rainforest
• * Madeiran
• * Serra do Mar
• Subtropical and temperate rain forests or woodlands
• * Brazilian Rainforest
• * Brazilian Planalto
• * Valdivian Forest
• * Chilean Nothofagus
• Tropical dry or deciduous forests or woodlands
• * Everglades
• * Sinaloan
• * Guerreran
• * Yucatecan
• * Central American
• * Venezuelan Dry Forest
• * Venezuelan Deciduous Forest
• * Ecuadoran Dry Forest
• * Caatinga
• * Gran Chaco
• Temperate broad-leaf forests or woodlands, and subpolar deciduous thickets
• * Chilean Araucaria Forest
• Evergreen sclerophyllous forests, scrubs or woodlands
• * Chilean Sclerophyll
• Warm deserts and semideserts
• * Pacific Desert
• * Monte
• Cold-winter deserts and semideserts
• * Patagonian
• Tropical grasslands and savannas
• * Los Llanos, Venezuela
• * Campos Limpos
• * Babacu
• * Campos Cerrados
• Temperate grasslands
• * Argentinian Pampas
• * Uruguayan Pampas
• Mixed mountain and highland systems with complex zonation
• * Northern Andean
• * Colombian Montane
• * Yungas
• * Puna
• * Southern Andean
• Mixed island systems
• * Bahamas-Bermudan
• * Cuban
• * Greater Antillean
• * Lesser Antillean
• * Revillagigedo Archipelago
• * Cocos Island
• * Galapagos Islands
• * Fernando de Noronja Island
• * South Trindade Island
• Lake systems
• * Lake Titicaca

  [Oceanian Realm]

• Mixed island systems
• * Papuan
• * Micronesian
• * Hawaiian
• * Southeastern Polynesian
• * Central Polynesian
• * New Caledonian
• * East Melanesian

  [Palearctic Realm]

• Subtropical and temperate rain forests or woodlands
• * Chinese Subtropical Forest
• * Japanese Evergreen Forest
• Temperate needle-leaf forests or woodlands
• * West Eurasian Taiga
• * East Siberian Taiga
• Temperate broad-leaf forests or woodlands, and subpolar deciduous thickets
• * Icelandic
• * Subarctic Birchwoods
• * Kamchatkan
• * British Isles
• * Atlantic
• * Boreonemoral
• * Middle European Forest
• * Pannonian
• * West Anatolian
• * Manchu-Japanese Mixed Forest
• * Oriental Deciduous Forest
• Evergreen sclerophyllous forests, scrubs or woodlands
• * Iberian Highlands
• * Mediterranean Sclerophyll
• Warm deserts and semideserts
• * Sahara
• * Arabian Desert
• * Anatolian-Iranian Desert
• Cold-winter deserts and semideserts
• * Turanian
• * Talka-Makan-Gobi Desert
• * Tibetan
• * Iranian Desert
• Tundra communities and barren Arctic desert
• * Arctic Desert
• * Higharctic Tundra
• * Lowarctic Tundra
• Temperate grasslands
• * Atlas Steppe
• * Pontian Steppe
• * Mongolian-Manchurian Steppe
• Mixed mountain and highland systems with complex zonation
• * Scottish Highlands
• * Central European Highlands
• * Balkan Highlands
• * Caucaso-Iranian Highlands
• * Altai Highlands
• * Pamir-Tian Shan Highlands
• * Hindu Kush Highlands
• * Himalayan Highlands
• * Szechwan Highlands
• Mixed island systems
• * Macaronesian Islands
• * Ryukyu Islands
• Lake systems
• * Lake Ladoga
• * Aral Sea
• * Lake Baikal

  Region coding

• biogeographic realm, with 8 categories
• * biogeographic province, with 193 categories, each characterized by a major biome or biome-complex
• ** biome, with 14 types: tropical humid forests ; subtropical and temperate rain forests or woodlands ; temperate needle-leaf forests or woodlands ; tropical dry of deciduous forests or woodlands ; temperate broad-lead forests or woodlands and subpolar deciduous thickets ; evergreen sclerophyllous forests, scrubs or woodlands ; warm deserts and semideserts ; cold-winter deserts and semideserts ; tundra communities and barren arctic desert ; tropical grassland and savannas ; temperate grasslands ; mixed mountain and highland systems with complex zonation ; mixed island systems ; lake systems.

• 1.1.2 Sitkan province
• 1.2.2. Oregonian province
• 1.3.3 Yukon taiga province
• 1.4.3 Canadian taiga province
• 1.5.5. Eastern forest province
• 1.6.5 Austroriparian province
• 1.7.6 Californian province
• 1.8.7 Sonoran province
• 1.9.7 Chihuahuan province
• 1.10.7 Tamaulipan province
• 1.11.8 Great Basin province
• 1.12.9 Aleutian Islands province
• 1.13.9 Alaskan tundra province
• 1.14.9 Canadian tundra province
• 1.15.9 Arctic Archipelago province
• 1.16.9 Greenland tundra province
• 1.17.9 Arctic desert and icecap province
• 1.18.11 Grasslands province
• 1.19.12 Rocky Mountains province
• 1.20.12 Sierra-Cascade province
• 1.21.12 Madrean-Cordilleran province
• 1.22.14 Great Lakes province
• 2.1.2. Chinese Subtropical Forest province
• 2.2.2 Japanese Evergreen Forest province
• 2.3.3 West Eurasian Taiga province
• 2.4.3 East Siberian Taiga province
• 2.5.5 Icelandian province
• 2.6.5 Subarctic Birchwoods province
• 2.7.5 Kamchatkan province
• 2.8.5 British Islands province
• 2.9.5 Atlantic province
• 2.10.5 Boreonemoral province
• 2.11.5 Middle European Forest province
• 2.12.5 Pannonian province
• 2.13.5 West Anatolian province
• 2.14.5 Manchu-Japanese Mixed Forest province
• 2.15.6 Oriental Deciduous Forest province
• 2.16.6 Iberian Highlands province
• 2.17.7 Mediterranean Sclerophyll province
• 2.18.7 Sahara province
• 2.19.7 Arabian Desert province
• 2.20.8 Anatolian-Iranian Desert province
• 2.21.8 Turanian province
• 2.22.8 Takla-Makan-Gobi Desert steppe province
• 2.23.8 Tibetan province
• 2.24.9 Iranian Desert province
• 2.25.9 Arctic Desert province
• 2.26.9 Higharctic Tundra province
• 2.27.11 Lowarctic Tundra province
• 2.28.11 Atlas Steppe province
• 2.29.11 Pontian Steppe province
• 2.30.11 Mongolian-Manchurian Steppe province
• 2.31.12 Scottish Highlands Highlands province
• 2.32.12 Central European Highlands province
• 2.33.12 Balkan Highlands province
• 2.34.12 Caucaso-Iranian Highlands province
• 2.35.12 Altai Highlands province
• 2.36.12 Pamir-Tian-Shan Highlands province
• 2.37.12 Hindu Kush Highlands province
• 2.38.12 Himalayan Highlands province
• 2.39.12 Szechwan Highlands province
• 2.40.13 Macaronesian Islands province
• 2.41.13 Ryukyu Islands province
• 2.42.14 Lake Ladoga province
• 2.43.14 Aral Sea province
• 2.44.14 Lake Baikal province
• 3.1.1 Guinean Rain Forest province
• 3.2.1 Congo Rain Forest province
• 3.3.1 Malagasy Rain Forest province
• 3.4.4 West African Woodland/savanna province
• 3.5.4 East African Woodland/savanna province
• 3.6.4 Congo Woodland/savanna province
• 3.7.4 Miombo Woodland/savanna province
• 3.8.4 South African Woodland/savanna province
• 3.9.4 Malagasy Woodland/savanna province
• 3.10.4 Malagasy Thorn Forest province
• 3.11.6 Cape Sclerophyll province
• 3.12.7 Western Sahel province
• 3.13.7 Eastern Sahel province
• 3.14.7 Somalian province
• 3.15.7 Namib province
• 3.16.7 Kalahari province
• 3.17.7 Karroo province
• 3.18.12 Ethiopian Highlands province
• 3.19.12 Guinean Highlands province
• 3.20.12 Central African Highlands province
• 3.21.12 East African Highlands province
• 3.22.12 South African Highlands province
• 3.23.13 Ascension and St. Helena Islands province
• 3.24.13 Comores Islands and Aldabra province
• 3.25.13 Mascarene Islands province
• 3.26.14 Lake Rudolf province
• 3.27.14 Lake Ukerewe province
• 3.28.14 Lake Tanganyika province
• 3.29.14 Lake Malawi province
• 4.1.1 Malabar Rainforest province
• 4.2.1 Ceylonese Rainforest province
• 4.3.1 Bengalian Rainforest province
• 4.4.1 Burman Rainforest province
• 4.5.1 Indochinese Rainforest province
• 4.6.1 South Chinese Rainforest province
• 4.7.1 Malayan Rainforest province
• 4.8.4 Indus-Ganges Monsoon Forest province
• 4.9.4 Burma Monsoon Forest province
• 4.10.4 Thailandian Monsoon Forest province
• 4.11.4 Mahanadian province
• 4.12.4 Coromandel province
• 4.13.4 Ceylonese Monsoon Forest province
• 4.14.4 Deccan Thorn Forest province
• 4.15.7 Thar Desert province
• 4.16.12 Seychelles and Amirantes Islands province
• 4.17.12 Laccadives Islands province
• 4.18.12 Maldives and Chagos Islands province
• 4.19.12 Cocos-Keeling and Christmas Islands province
• 4.20.12 Andaman and Nicobar Islands province
• 4.21.12 Sumatra province
• 4.22.12 Java province
• 4.23.12 Lesser Sunda Islands province
• 4.24.12 Celebes province
• 4.25.12 Borneo province
• 4.26.12 Philippines province
• 4.27.12 Taiwan province
• 5.1.13 Papuan province
• 5.2.13 Micronesian province
• 5.3.13 Hawaiian province
• 5.4.13 Southeastern Polynesian province
• 5.5.13 Central Polynesian province
• 5.6.13 New Caledonian province
• 5.7.13 East-Melanesian province
• 6.1.1 Queensland Coastal province
• 6.2.2 Tasmanian province
• 6.3.4 Northern Coastal province
• 6.4.6 Western Sclerophyll province
• 6.5.6 Southern Sclerophyll province
• 6.6.6 Eastern Sclerophyll province≠
• 6.7.6 Brigalow province
• 6.8.7 Western Mulga province
• 6.9.7 Central Desert province
• 6.10.7 Southern Mulga/Saltbush province
• 6.11.10 Northern Savanna province
• 6.12.10 Northern Grasslands province
• 6.13.11 Eastern Grasslands and Savannas province
• 7.1.2 Neozealandia province
• 7.2.9 Maudlandia province
• 7.3.9 Marielandia province
• 7.4.9 Insulantarctica province
• 8.1.1 Campechean province
• 8.2.1 Panamanian province
• 8.3.1 Colombian Coastal province
• 8.4.1. Guyanan province
• 8.5.1 Amazonian province
• 8.6.1. Madeiran province
• 8.7.1 Serra do mar province
• 8.8.2 Brazilian Rain Forest province
• 8.9.2 Brazilian Planalto province
• 8.10.2 Valdivian Forest province
• 8.11.2 Chilean Nothofagus province
• 8.12.4 Everglades province
• 8.13.4 Sinaloan province
• 8.14.4 Guerreran province
• 8.15.4 Yucatecan province
• 8.16.4 Central American province
• 8.17.4 Venezuelan Dry Forest province
• 8.18.4 Venezuelan Deciduous Forest province
• 8.19.4 Equadorian Dry Forest province
• 8.20.4 Caatinga province
• 8.21.4 Gran Chaco province
• 8.22.5 Chilean Araucaria Forest province
• 8.23.6 Chilean Sclerophyll province
• 8.24.7 Pacific Desert province
• 8.25.7 Monte province
• 8.26.8 Patagonian province
• 8.27.10 Llanos province
• 8.28.10 Campos Limpos province
• 8.29.10 Babacu province
• 8.30.10 Campos Cerrados province
• 8.31.11 Argentinian Pampas province
• 8.32.11 Uruguayan Pampas province
• 8.33.12 Northern Andean province
• 8.34.12 Colombian Montane province
• 8.35.12 Yungas province
• 8.36.12 Puna province
• 8.37.12 Southern Andean province
• 8.38.13 Bahamas-Bermudan province
• 8.39.13 Cuban province
• 8.40.13 Greater Aritillean province
• 8.41.13 Lesser Antillean province
• 8.42.13 Revilla Gigedo Island province
• 8.43.13 Cocos Island province
• 8.44.13 Galapagos Islands province
• 8.45.13 Fernando de Noronja Island province
• 8.46.13 South Trinidade Island province
• 8.47.14 Lake Titicaca province