List of Russian women writers
This is a list of women writers who were born in Russia or whose writings are closely associated with that country.
A
- Bella Akhmadulina, poet, short story writer, translator
- Anna Akhmatova, acclaimed poet, author of Requiem
- Elizaveta Akhmatova, "Leila" published a journal for 30 years with translations of English and French writers
- Elena Akselrod, Belarus-born Russian poet, translator
- Ogdo Aksyonova, poet, short story writer, founder of Dolgan written literature
- Margarita Aliger, poet, essayist, journalist
- Svetlana Alliluyeva, daughter of Joseph Stalin, memoirist, biographer, author of Twenty Letters to a Friend
- Al Altaev, writer for children
- Tatyana Alyoshina, singer-songwriter, poet, short story writer
- Lou Andreas-Salomé, psychoanalyst, memoirist, literary essayist, novelist, often writing in German
- Domna Anisimova, poet
- Nina Pávlovna Annenkova-Bernár actress, writer, playwright
- Varvara Annenkova, prominent poet
- Alexandra Nikitichna Annenskaya, translator and writer of feminist novels
- Olga Anstei, writer about the Holocaust
- Alexandra Nikitichna Annenskaya
- Elena Ivanovna Apréleva, non-fiction writer, short story writer, memoirist, playwright, children's writer
- Maria Arbatova, novelist, playwright, poet, journalist, feminist
- Olga Arefieva, singer-songwriter, poet, musician
- Yekaterina Avdeyeva, non-fiction writer
B
- Anna Barkova, poet, journalist, playwright, essayist, memoirist, novelist
- Agniya Barto, poet, children's writer, screenwriter
- Olga Mihaylovna Bebutova, actress, novelist, magazine editor
- Maria Belakhova, children's writer, magazine editor, educator
- Katerina Belkina, photographer, painter
- Nina Berberova, short story writer, novelist, biographer, author of the autobiography The Italics are Mine
- Lydia Yudifovna Berdyaev, poet
- Olga Bergholz, poet, playwright, journalist
- Antonina Bludova, salonist, memoirist
- Natella Boltyanskaya, songwriter, poet, radio host
- Marina Boroditskaya, poet, children's writer, translator
- Vera Broido, memoirist, non-fiction writer, autobiographer
- Anna Bunina, poet, first Russian women to earn a living from writing
C
- Lidia Charskaya, novelist, works recently revived
- Svetlana Chervonnaya, historian, non-fiction writer, essayist
- Elena Chudinova, novelist, poet, playwright, columnist
- Lydia Chukovskaya, novelist, author of Sofia Petrovna
D
- Tatyana Danilyants, film director, photographer, poet
- Hadiya Davletshina, Baskir poet, prose writer, playwright
- Irina Denezhkina, short story writer
- Marina Denikina, Russian-born French historical novelist, journalist
- Regina Derieva, widely translated poet, essayist
- Valentina Dmitryeva, short story writer, children's writer, autobiographer
- Aliona Doletskaya, journalist, editor, television host, translator
- Veronika Dolina, poet, songwriter
- Darya Dontsova, best selling crime-fiction novelist, autobiographer
- Anna Dostoyevskaya, memoirist, biographer
- Lyubov Dostoyevskaya, biographer of Dostoyevsky, memoirist, short story writer, novelist
- Yulia Drunina, poet
- Svetlana Druzhinina, actress, screenwriter, film director
- Miroslava Duma, fashion writer, magazine editor
E
- Tamara Eidelman, contemporary historian, translator, contributor to Russian Life
- Roza Eldarova, journalist, memoirist, politician
F
- Elena Fanailova, journalist, poet, columnist, translator
- Dorothea de Ficquelmont, diarist, letter writer
- Vera Figner, revolutionary memoirist, biographer, columnist
- Olga Forsh, novelist, playwright, memoirist
- Elena Frolova, singer-songwriter, poet
G
- Cherubina de Gabriak, pen name of Elisaveta Ivanovna Dmitrieva, poet, translator
- Nina Gagen-Torn, poet, short story writer, historian
- Nora Gal, critic, essayist, prominent translator
- Alisa Ganieva, pen name Gulla Khirachev, novelist, short story writer, essayist
- Tatiana Garmash-Roffe, novelist, short story writer, detective story writer
- Liudmila Gatagova, historian, since c.1993 several historical works
- Vera Gedroitz, medical doctor, poet
- Marina Gershenovich, poet, translator
- Masha Gessen, journalist, columnist, biographer, writing in Russian and English
- Lidiya Ginzburg, critic, historian, memoirist
- Yevgenia Ginzburg, educator, journalist, historian, memoirist
- Zinaida Gippius, modernist poet, novelist, playwright, short story writer, translator, several works translated into English
- Maria Golovnina, journalist, Reuters bureau chief for Afghanistan and Pakistan
- Natalya Gorbanevskaya, poet, translator
- Nina Gorlanova, short story writer, novelist
- Anastasia Gosteva, novelist, short story writer, poet, journalist
- Isabella Grinevskaya, novelist, playwright
- Olga Grushin, Russian-American novelist, translator
- Elena Guro, playwright, poet, novelist, artist
I
- Vera Inber, poet, essayist, translator
- Aleksandra Ishimova, children's writer, translator
- Nina Iskrenko, poet
- Lidiya Ivanova, journalist, television presenter
- Praskovya Ivanovskaya, revolutionary, memoirist
J
- Nadezhda Joffe, memoirist, biographer
K
- Vera Kamsha, Ukrainian-born Russian journalist, fantasy novelist
- Anna Kashina, Russian-American novelist, completed The Princess of Dhagabad in 2000
- Rimma Kazakova, poet, popular songwriter
- Elena Kazantseva, Belarusian-born Russian poet, songwriter
- Eufrosinia Kersnovskaya, Gulag memoirist
- Nadezhda Khvoshchinskaya, novelist, poet, critic, translator
- Marusya Klimova, prominent non-fiction writer, literary historian, translator
- Ekaterina Kniazhnina, poet, salonist, considered by some to be the first Russian woman writer
- Alexandra Kollontai, politician, writer
- Ina Konstantinova 1924–1944), wartime diarist
- Sofia Kovalevskaya, mathematician, non-fiction writer
- Nadezhda Kozhevnikova, journalist, essayist
- Zoya Krakhmalnikova, dissident journalist, autobiographer
- Olga Kryuchkova, historical novelist
L
- Nadezhda Lappo-Danilevsky, poet, novelist
- Anna Larina, memoirist
- Yulia Latynina, journalist, novelist, television presenter
- Marina Lesko, since 1992, journalist, columnist
- Sonya Levien, screenwriter
- Olga Lipovskaya, poet, magazine editor, feminist
- Mirra Lokhvitskaya, acclaimed poet
- Nina Lugovskaya, Gulag diarist
M
- Yelena Maglevannaya, journalist
- Natalia Malakhovskaia, [feminist writer
- Tatiana Mamonova, poet, journalist, feminist
- Nadezhda Mandelstam, memoirist, biographer
- Anna Margolin, Russian-American Yiddish-language poet
- Alexandra Marinina, best selling crime fiction novelist, works widely translated
- Maria Markova, poet
- Novella Matveyeva, poet, songwriter, screenwriter, playwright
- Olga Martynova, poet, essayist, writing in Russian and German
- Larisa Matros, sociologist, novelist, short story writer, critic, poet
- Novella Matveyeva, poet, screenwriter, dramatist, singer-songwriter
- Vera Matveyeva, poet, singer-songwriter
- Ida Mett, historical writer, magazine editor
- Elena Milashina, investigative journalist
- Maria Moravskaya, poet, essayist, critic, translator
- Yunna Morits, poet, translator, short story writer, children's writer
- Margarita Morozova, publisher, memoirist
- Tatyana Moskvina, columnist, novelist, journalist, critic, television host
- Lena Mukhina, wartime diarist in Leningrad
N
- Maria de Naglowska, occultist writer, journalist, translator, wrote in French
- Vera Nazarian, Armenian-Russian American science fiction novelist
- Tsarevna Natalya Alexeyevna of Russia, playwright
- Zhanna Nemtsova, journalist, social activist
- Aleksandra Nikolaenko, writer and winner of the 2017 Russian Booker Prize
- Maria Nikolaeva, spiritual teacher, religious writer, widely translated
O
- Olga Obukhova, journalist, novelist, translator
- Irina Odoyevtseva, poet, novelist, memoirist
- Raisa Orlova, literary historian, journalist, latterly in Germany
P
- Marina Palei, journalist, novelist, short story writer, translator
- Avdotya Panaeva, novelist, short story writer, memoirist, salonist
- Vera Panova, novelist, playwright, journalist, works translated into English
- Sophia Parnok, poet, children's writer, translator
- Karolina Pavlova, poet, novelist
- Vera Pavlova, poet
- Olga Perovskaya, children's writer
- Kyra Petrovskaya Wayne, Russian-American non-fiction writer, autobiographer
- Maria Petrovykh, poet, translator
- Lyudmila Petrushevskaya, novelist, playwright, singer
- Irina Petrushova, journalist, newspaper editor
- Anna Politkovskaya, journalist, human rights activist
- Elizaveta Polonskaya, poet, translator, journalist
- Sofiya Pregel, poet
- Maria Prilezhayeva, children's writer, critic, novelist
- Rufina Ivanovna Pukhova, memoirist, wife of Kim Philby
R
- Rita Rait-Kovaleva, memoirist, translator
- Ayn Rand, Russian-born American novelist, philosopher
- Maria Rasputin, memoirist
- Irina Ratushinskaya, poet, memoirist
- Helena Roerich, philosopher, artist, non-fiction writer, letter writer, translator
- Yevdokiya Rostopchina, early poet, playwright, translator
- Dina Rubina, Russian-Israeli novelist, short story writer, essayist
- Maria Rybakova, short story writer, novelist
- Elena Rzhevskaya, Second World War memoirist
S
- Irina Saburova, journalist, short story writer, novelist, translator
- Nina Mikhailovna Sadur, playwright and prose writer
- Nathalie Sarraute, Russian-French novelist, playwright, memoirist
- Tanya Savicheva, Leningrad diarist
- Olga Sedakova, poet, translator
- Ekaterina Sedia, Russian-American fantasy novelist, author of The Alchemy of Stone
- Comtesse de Ségur, Russian-French novelist
- Marietta Shaginyan, novelist, political activist
- Olga Shapir, novelist, feminist
- Margarita Sharapova, novelist, short story writer, now living in Portugal
- Tatiana Shchepkina-Kupernik, poet, columnist, playwright, translator
- Natalia Sheremeteva, early memoirist
- Maria Shkapskaya, poet, essayist, journalist
- Paullina Simons, Russian-American best selling novelist
- Olga Slavnikova, novelist, critic, author of 2017: A Novel
- Esphyr Slobodkina, Russian-American children's writer, illustrator, author of Caps for Sale
- Alexandra Smirnova, memoirist
- Sofia Soboleva, short story writer, children's writer, journalist
- Polyxena Solovyova, Russian poet and translator
- Sabina Spielrein, psychoanalyst, scientific writer
- Anna Strunsky, Russian-American journalist, novelist, socialist activist, co-authored The Kempton-Wace Letters
- Polina Suslova, short story writer
- Alexandra Sviridova, screenwriter, television presenter, now living in New York
T
- Yelizaveta Tarakhovskaya, poet, playwright, translator, children's writer
- Nadezhda Teffi, playwright, short story writer
- Fatima Tlisova, journalist, now living in the United States
- Viktoriya Tokareva, screenwriter, short story writer
- Natalia Tolstaya, educator, translator, text book writer, writing in Swedish and Russian
- Sophia Tolstaya, wife of Leo Tolstoy, diarist, memoirist
- Tatyana Tolstaya, novelist, essayist, television presenter
- Elsa Triolet, novelist, wrote in Russian and French
- Marina Tsvetaeva, poet, playwright
- Evgenia Tur, novelist, literary critic, children's writer
U
- Anya Ulinich, novelist, short story writer
- Lyudmila Ulitskaya, novelist, short story writer
V
- Galina Varlamova, Evenk philologist, works in Russian, Evenk and Yakut
- Marie Vassiltchikov, wartime Berlin diarist
- Tatiana Vedenska, novelist
- Anastasiya Verbitskaya, novelist, playwright, screenwriter, publisher, feminist
- Seda Vermisheva, Armenian-born Russian poet, economist, activist
- Lidia Veselitskaya, novelist, short story writer, memoirist, translator
- Frida Vigdorova, journalist, novelist
- Mariya Vilinska, novelist, short story writer, translator
- Zinaida Volkonskaya, poet, short story writer, playwright, salonist
- Hava Volovich, memoirist, actress, Gulag survivor
- Yekaterina Vorontsova-Dashkova, memoirist
- Anna Vyrubova, memoirist
Y
- Tatyana Yesenina, novelist, journalist, memoirist
- Anna Yevreinova, feminist writer, editor, letter writer, lawyer
Z
- Lyubov Zakharchenko, poet, songwriter
- Yulia Zhadovskaya, poet, novelist
- Vera Zhelikhovskaya, children's writer, novelist
- Polina Zherebtsova, poet, diarist, author of Ant in a Glass Jar
- Maria Zhukova, novelist, short story writer, travel writer
- Valentina Zhuravleva, science fiction novelist, sometimes in collaboration with her husband Genrich Altshuller
- Lydia Zinovieva-Annibal, novelist, playwright