List of Major League Baseball annual wins leaders


recognizes the player or players in each league with the most wins each season. In baseball, wins are a statistic used to evaluate pitchers. Credit for a win is given by the official scorer to the pitcher whose team takes and maintains the lead while he is the pitcher of record. If a game is tied or if the lead changes to the other team, all pitchers who have participated and exited the game to that point are unable to receive credit for the victory. A starting pitcher is ineligible for the win if he has not completed five or more innings of the game; instead, the scorer would award the victory to the relief pitcher who was "most effective... in the official scorer's judgment".

History

The National League's first win champion was Albert Spalding, who led the senior circuit with 47 wins after leading the semi-professional National Association in each of its five seasons. Hall of Fame pitcher Cy Young led the American League in wins in each of its first three years, amassing 33, 32, and 28 victories in those seasons for the Boston Americans. Warren Spahn leads all players with 8 win championships for the Boston and Milwaukee Braves in his 21 seasons.

Six titles

Three players have led their league in wins six times during their careers. Grover Cleveland Alexander led the National League in victories six times, with a single-season career-high 33 wins in 1916. In the American League, two pitchers have accomplished the same feat: Walter Johnson, whose 36 wins in 1913—his first season leading the league—were a single-season career high, and Bob Feller.

Five and four titles

In addition to his three American League wins, Young also led the National League twice to amass the third-highest total of win championships in major league history. Joe McGinnity and Tom Glavine also captured five wins titles in the National League. Pitchers who have led their league four times include Steve Carlton, Roger Clemens, Christy Mathewson, Hal Newhouser, and Robin Roberts.

Most wins in a Major League season

holds the single-season record for the most games won in a major league season; he notched 59 victories in 1884. There is a discrepancy in Radbourn's victory total in 1884. The classic MacMillan Baseball Encyclopedia, as well as other sources credit Radbourn with 60 wins, other sources place his win total as high as 62. He and John Clarkson are the only pitchers to exceed 50 wins in a single season in the current major leagues; Guy Hecker also accomplished the feat in the American Association. The American League leader is Jack Chesbro, who won 41 games for the New York Yankees in 1904; his total is the highest since Major League Baseball's consolidation in 1901. The highest total in the National League since 1901 is Mathewson's 37 victories in 1908. The largest margin of victory for the title is 21 wins, achieved by Clarkson in 1889; he won 49 games, while his closest competitors won 28 each. The American League title's largest margin of victory is 16 wins—Ed Walsh notched 40 wins in 1908, followed by Addie Joss and Ed Summers with 24 victories.
The number of wins required to lead the league each season has gone down significantly over the last century. For example, from 1900–1920, the average number of wins for the AL league leader was 30.8; from 1990–2010, it was 20.9.

Ties

Ties for the win championship are common. The most recent tie in the American League was in 2012, when Jered Weaver and David Price tied for the lead with 20 wins each, and the most recent tie in the National League was in 2011, when Ian Kennedy and Clayton Kershaw tied with 21 wins each. The most pitchers to share the title in a single season is six, accomplished in 2006 when Aaron Harang, Derek Lowe, Brad Penny, John Smoltz, Brandon Webb, and Carlos Zambrano each won 16 games in the National League. In the American League, four pitchers shared the award in the strike-shortened 1981 season.

Key

National League

YearChampionWTeamRunner-upWRef
47Chicago White Stockings45
40Boston Red Caps35
40Boston Red Caps30
47Providence Grays43
45Cleveland Blues43
31Chicago White Stockings
Boston Red Caps
29
36Cleveland Blues33
48Providence Grays46
60Providence Grays46
53Chicago White Stockings44
42Detroit Wolverines
New York Giants
36
38Chicago White Stockings35
35New York Giants33
49Boston Beaneaters28
41Chicago White Stockings38
44Chicago White Stockings33
36Chicago White Stockings
Cleveland Spiders
35
36Pittsburgh Pirates34
36New York Giants33
35Cleveland Spiders31
30Pittsburgh Pirates
Boston Beaneaters
28
31Boston Beaneaters28
31Boston Beaneaters28
28Baltimore Orioles
Brooklyn Superbas
27
28Brooklyn Superbas20
25Brooklyn Superbas23
28Pittsburgh Pirates27
31New York Giants30
35New York Giants33
31New York Giants23
27New York Giants26
24New York Giants23
37New York Giants29
27Chicago Cubs25
27New York Giants25
28Philadelphia Phillies26
26Chicago Cubs
New York Giants
24
27Philadelphia Phillies25
27Philadelphia Phillies26
31Philadelphia Phillies22
33Philadelphia Phillies25
30Philadelphia Phillies24
22Chicago Cubs20
25New York Giants21
27Chicago Cubs24
22Pittsburgh Pirates
Brooklyn Robins
20
25Cincinnati Reds23
27Cincinnati Reds25
28Brooklyn Robins22
22Brooklyn Robins21

Ray Kremer
Lee Meadows
Flint Rhem
20Cincinnati Reds
Pittsburgh Pirates
Pittsburgh Pirates
St. Louis Cardinals
19
26Chicago Cubs24
25New York Giants
Pittsburgh Pirates
22
22Chicago Cubs19
20Pittsburgh Pirates
Chicago Cubs
19
19Philadelphia Phillies
St. Louis Cardinals
Pittsburgh Pirates
18
22Chicago Cubs20
23New York Giants20
30St. Louis Cardinals23
28St. Louis Cardinals23
26New York Giants24
22New York Giants20
22Chicago Cubs21
27Cincinnati Reds25
22Cincinnati Reds20
22Brooklyn Dodgers
Brooklyn Dodgers
19
22St. Louis Cardinals21
21St. Louis Cardinals
Cincinnati Reds
Pittsburgh Pirates
18
23Cincinnati Reds22
23Boston Braves
St. Louis Cardinals
22
21St. Louis Cardinals20
22Cincinnati Reds21
24Boston Braves20
21Boston Braves20
21Boston Braves20
23New York Giants
New York Giants
22
28Philadelphia Phillies18
23Philadelphia Phillies
Milwaukee Braves
20
23Philadelphia Phillies21
23Philadelphia Phillies20
27Brooklyn Dodgers20
21Milwaukee Braves19
22Pittsburgh Pirates
Milwaukee Braves
20
21Milwaukee Braves
San Francisco Giants
Milwaukee Braves
19
21St. Louis Cardinals
Milwaukee Braves
20
21Cincinnati Reds
Milwaukee Braves
19
25Los Angeles Dodgers24
25Los Angeles Dodgers
San Francisco Giants
23
24Chicago Cubs21
26Los Angeles Dodgers24
27Los Angeles Dodgers25
22San Francisco Giants20
26San Francisco Giants22
25New York Mets23
23St. Louis Cardinals
San Francisco Giants
22
24Chicago Cubs20
27Philadelphia Phillies21
24San Francisco Giants19
20Los Angeles Dodgers
Atlanta Braves
19
22New York Mets20
22San Diego Padres21
23Philadelphia Phillies21
21San Diego Padres20
21Houston Astros
Atlanta Braves
18
24Philadelphia Phillies20
14Cincinnati Reds13
23Philadelphia Phillies19
19Philadelphia Phillies17
20St. Louis Cardinals18
24New York Mets21
21Los Angeles Dodgers20
18Chicago Cubs17
23Los Angeles Dodgers
Cincinnati Reds
20
20Houston Astros19
22Pittsburgh Pirates20
20Atlanta Braves
Pittsburgh Pirates
18
20Atlanta Braves
Chicago Cubs
16
22San Francisco Giants
Atlanta Braves
21
16Montréal Expos
Atlanta Braves
14
19Atlanta Braves18
24Atlanta Braves18
20Atlanta Braves19
20Atlanta Braves19
22Houston Astros21
21Atlanta Braves20
22St. Louis Cardinals
Arizona Diamondbacks
21
24Arizona Diamondbacks23
21Atlanta Braves18
20Houston Astros18
22Florida Marlins21
16Cincinnati Reds
Los Angeles Dodgers
Los Angeles Dodgers
Atlanta Braves
Arizona Diamondbacks
Chicago Cubs
15
19San Diego Padres18
22Arizona Diamondbacks18
19St. Louis Cardinals17
21Philadelphia Phillies20
21Arizona Diamondbacks
Los Angeles Dodgers
19
21Washington Nationals20
19St. Louis Cardinals
Washington Nationals
16
21Los Angeles Dodgers20
22Chicago Cubs19
20Washington Nationals19
18Los Angeles Dodgers17
18Chicago Cubs
St. Louis Cardinals
Washington Nationals
17
18Washington Nationals17

American League

YearLeaderWTeamRunner-upWRef
33Boston Americans26
32Boston Americans24
28Boston Americans23
41New York Highlanders26
27Philadelphia Athletics24
27New York Highlanders23
27Cleveland Naps
Chicago White Sox
25
40Chicago White Sox24
29Detroit Tigers25
31Philadelphia Athletics26
28Philadelphia Athletics27
34Boston Red Sox33
36Washington Senators23
28Washington Senators22
27Washington Senators24
25Washington Senators24
28Chicago White Sox24
23Washington Senators22
29Chicago White Sox24
31Cleveland Indians26
27New York Yankees
St. Louis Browns
25
27Philadelphia Athletics26
26Cleveland Indians21
23Washington Senators21
21Chicago White Sox
Philadelphia Athletics
20
27Cleveland Indians23
22New York Yankees
Chicago White Sox
20
24Philadelphia Athletics
New York Yankees
23
24Philadelphia Athletics21
28Philadelphia Athletics25
31Philadelphia Athletics22
26Washington Senators25
24Washington Senators
Philadelphia Athletics
22
26New York Yankees24
25Boston Red Sox22
23Detroit Tigers21
21New York Yankees20
21New York Yankees20
24Cleveland Indians21
27Cleveland Indians21
25Cleveland Indians22
22Boston Red Sox21
20New York Yankees
Detroit Tigers
18
29Detroit Tigers27
25Detroit Tigers21
26Cleveland Indians
Detroit Tigers
25
20Cleveland Indians19
21Detroit Tigers20
25Boston Red Sox23
23Cleveland Indians21
22Cleveland Indians21
24Philadelphia Athletics23
22Washington Senators21
23Cleveland Indians
Cleveland Indians
20
18New York Yankees
Cleveland Indians
Boston Red Sox
17
21Detroit Tigers20
20Detroit Tigers
Chicago White Sox
16
21New York Yankees17
22Chicago White Sox19
18Baltimore Orioles
Cleveland Indians
16
25New York Yankees23
23New York Yankees20
24New York Yankees21
20Los Angeles Angels
Chicago White Sox
19
21Minnesota Twins20
25Minnesota Twins20
22Boston Red Sox
Detroit Tigers
20
31Detroit Tigers22
24Detroit Tigers23
24Baltimore Orioles
Baltimore Orioles
Minnesota Twins
22
25Detroit Tigers24
24Cleveland Indians
Chicago White Sox
22
24Chicago White Sox23
25Oakland Athletics
Texas Rangers
22
23New York Yankees
Baltimore Orioles
22
22Baltimore Orioles21
20Minnesota Twins
Kansas City Royals
Baltimore Orioles
19
25New York Yankees22
23Baltimore Orioles21
25Baltimore Orioles22
14Baltimore Orioles
Oakland Athletics
Detroit Tigers
Milwaukee Brewers
13
19Chicago White Sox18
24Chicago White Sox22
20Baltimore Orioles19
22New York Yankees20
24Boston Red Sox21
20Boston Red Sox
Oakland Athletics
19
24Minnesota Twins21
23Kansas City Royals21
27Oakland Athletics22
20Minnesota Twins
Detroit Tigers
19
21Texas Rangers
Toronto Blue Jays
20
22Chicago White Sox19
17New York Yankees16
19Baltimore Orioles18
21New York Yankees20
21Toronto Blue Jays20
20Toronto Blue Jays
New York Yankees
Texas Rangers
19
23Boston Red Sox18
20Oakland Athletics
Toronto Blue Jays
19
21Oakland Athletics20
23Oakland Athletics21
22Toronto Blue Jays21
21Boston Red Sox20
21Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim18
19Minnesota Twins
New York Yankees
18
20Boston Red Sox19
22Cleveland Indians20
19Seattle Mariners
New York Yankees
Detroit Tigers
17
21New York Yankees19
24Detroit Tigers19
20Tampa Bay Rays
Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim
18
21Detroit Tigers18
18Cleveland Indians
Detroit Tigers
Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim
16
20Houston Astros19
22Boston Red Sox20
18Cleveland Indians
Cleveland Indians
Kansas City Royals
17
21Tampa Bay RaysCorey Kluber20
21Houston AstrosGerrit Cole20

Other major leagues

YearLeaderWTeamLeagueRunner-upWRef
40Cincinnati Red StockingsAmerican Association30
43Cincinnati Red StockingsAmerican Association41
52Louisville EclipseAmerican Association37
40Baltimore MonumentalsUnion Association28
40St. Louis BrownsAmerican Association39
41St. Louis Browns
Pittsburgh Alleghenys
American Association38
46Baltimore OriolesAmerican Association37
45St. Louis BrownsAmerican Association35
40Brooklyn BridegroomsAmerican Association35
36Philadelphia Athletics
Baltimore Orioles
American Association34
33Chicago PiratesPlayers' League30
35Baltimore OriolesAmerican Association34
29Chicago Chi-FedsFederal League26
25Chicago Chi-FedsFederal League23

Footnotes