List of Israeli dishes
The following is a list of Israeli dishes. For the cuisine, see Israeli cuisine.
Main dishes
Meat
- Jerusalem mixed grill - originating in Jerusalem, a mixed grill of chicken hearts, spleens and liver mixed with bits of lamb cooked on a flat grill, seasoned with a spice blend and served with rice, mujaddara or bamia
- Kubba seleq - stew or soup made of beet
- Shashlik
- Kufta - meatballs made of minced meat, spices and herbs cooked in tomato sauce, tamarind or date molasses with assorted vegetables
- Skewered Goose Liver - flavored with spices
- Merguez - a spicy sausage originating in North Africa, mainly eaten grilled in Israel
- Moussaka - oven-baked layer dish of a ground meat and eggplant casserole
- Schnitzel - fried chicken breast with breadcrumb or spice-flavored flour coating
Fish
- Tilapia - St. Peter's fish, eaten in Israel and especially in Tiberias fried or baked with spices
- Denesse - in the coastal region, baked with yogurt, tomatoes, garlic, dried mint and cucumbers; also prepared fried.
- Gefilte fish - traditional Ashkenazi Jewish quenelles made of carp, whitefish, or pike, typically eaten as an appetizer and
Vegetarian
- Kubba bamia - dumplings made of semolina or rice and okra cooked in a tomato stew or soup
- Shakshouka - eggs poached in a sauce of tomatoes, chili peppers, and onions, often spiced with cumin
- Brik
- Malawach - bread eaten with fresh grated tomato and skhug
- Hamin - long cooked Sabbath stews made a variety of with meats, grains and root vegetables
- Jakhnun - pastry served on Shabbat morning with fresh grated tomato and skhug, eaten for breakfast especially in Shabbath
- Ziva - puff pastry topped with sesame seeds and filled with cheese and olives
- Ptitim
- Couscous
- Orez Shu'it - white beans cooked in a tomato stew and served on rice
- Burgul - cooked in many ways.
- Kishka - stuffed derma, typically cooked in Sabbath stews
- Macaroni Hamin - a traditional Sephardi Jerusalemite dish originally from the Jewish Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem.
- Khachapuri - bread filled with eggs and cheese.
- Ktzitzot Khubeza - a patty made of mallow, bulgur/bread crumbs, eggs, onion, olive oil
Soups
- Shkedei marak - Shkedei marak are small yellow squares made from flour and palm oil.
- Maraq 'Adashim - Lentil soup cooked with tomato sauce
- Maraq Shuit - White bean soup cooked with tomato sauce
- Matzah ball - The balls are dropped into a pot of salted boiling water or chicken soup, and are a staple food on Passover.
Meze
- Kubba - Mixture of bulgur and meat stuffed with meat, nuts or raisins and spices and sometimes parsley or mint
- Memulaim - Vegetables and dried fruits filled with rice, bulgur, lamb, chicken, beef or fish and cooked in tomato sauce or date, carob, tamarind or pomegranate molasses.
- Bourekas - phyllo or puff pastry that can be filled with vegetables, cheese, meat, spices, herbs, nuts, pickles, etc.
- Sambusak - pastry that can be filled with cheese, spices, herbs, chickpeas, fish, meat with pine nuts, or a mixture of chickpeas and meat
- Kreplach - are small dumplings filled with ground meat, mashed potatoes or another filling, usually boiled and served in chicken soup, though they may also be served fried.
Salads and dips
- Israeli salad - made with tomatoes, cucumbers, onions, parsley
- Salat ḥatzilim b'mayonnaise - contains fried eggplant, mayonnaise, garlic
- Tabbouleh - Parsley and bulgur salad with diced tomatoes, onions and lemon juice
- Baba ghanoush - Aubergine salad with tahini, parsley and garlic. Sometimes hot sauce is added.
- Hummus - Ground garbanzo beans with tahina and olive oil, eaten with pita or taboonbread.
- Fattoush - Mixed leaf vegetable salad with pita bread pieces and sumac
- Ful medames - Ground fava beans and olive oil
- Masbaha
- Salat avocado - rural salad made of avocados, with lemon juice and chopped scallions
- Matbucha - cooked dish of tomatoes and roasted bell peppers seasoned with garlic and chili pepper.
- Carrot salad
- Cabbage salad
- Coleslaw
- Greek salad
- Sabich salad - rural sabich dish that made as salad, the ingredients of it are almost the same as of the Sabich itself despite the Hummus and the Pita bread
- Hamusim - Vegetables are soaked in water and salt in a pot and drawn from the air for the week such as: cucumber and cabbage, eggplant, carrot, turnip, radish, onion, caper, lemon, olives, cauliflower, tomatoes, chili, bell pepper, garlic and beans.
Cheeses and yogurts
- Tzfat cheese - semi-hard salty sheep milk cheese
- Labneh - Strained yogurt
- Cottage cheese
- Circassian cheese
- Feta cheese
- Bulgarian cheese
- Halloumi
- Gvina levana - Israeli quark cheese, is sold in different fat content variations
- Milky - Yogurt that has chocolate pudding and vanilla whipped cream and other variations
Spices and condiments
- Ras el hanout
- Za'atar
- Sumac
- Baharat
- Hawaij
- Filfel chuma
- Tahini
- Skhug
- Harissa
- Amba
Breads
Breads
- Taboon bread
- Pita
- Challah
- Sliced bread - less common today
- Bagel
- Mofletta
- Matzah
- Malawach
- Kubaneh
Bread dishes
- Falafel - Fried chickpeas, spice and parsley ball
- Shawarma - Pita bread roll of meat, tahini and various vegetables, in Israel it is also served with Amba condiment
- Pita afuya im za'tar - Taboon bread topped with za'atar and olive oil
- Sambusak - Fried dough balls stuffed with meat and onion or with cheese
- Jerusalem mixed grill - can be served in pita or laffa
- Bagel toast
- Sabich - Israeli dish served in pita bread, traditionally contains fried eggplant, hard boiled eggs, hummus, tahini, Israeli salad, potato, parsley and amba. Traditionally it is made with haminados eggs, slow-cooked in Hamin until they turn brown. Sometimes it is doused with hot sauce and sprinkled with minced onion.
- Lahmacun - round, thin piece of dough topped with minced meat and minced vegetables and herbs including onions, tomatoes and parsley, then baked.
- Havita b'laffa - Omelette in a Taboon bread, served with Hummus or Labneh.
- Tunisian sandwich
Snacks
- Falafel
- Fried Kubba
- Bourekas
- Bamba
- Sambusak
- Labneh b'laffa - Strained yogurt in a Taboon bread - morning snack
- Sufganiyah
- Sfenj
- Bissli
- Krembo
- Cow Chocolate
- Klik
- Pesek Zman
- Mekupelet
- Tortit
- Frikandel
- Pannekoek special
Sweets and desserts
- Silan
- Baklava
- Watermelon with Sirene or Safed cheese and sometimes mint leaves
- Zangula
- Rugelach
- Halva
- Hamantash
- Krantz cake
- Ma'amoul
- Malabi
- Tahini cookie
- Kugel
- Fazuelos
- Levivot
- Halva ice cream
- Lekach
- Lahoh
- Pancake - Pancakes and crepes filled with nutella chocolate spread and banana
- Ice cream - Ice creams, ice pops, and sorbets come in many flavors including hummus, Bamba, arak, watermelon, Bulgarian cheese, labane, and zaatar flavored
Beverages
- Arak - Anise flavored alcoholic beverage, sometimes flavored with grapefruit or khat juices instead of water.
- Israeli wine
- Pomegranate wine
- Turkish coffee
- Sahlab - boiled milk with starch, covered with smashed coconut and cinnamon
- Limonana - type of lemonade made from freshly-squeezed lemon juice and mint leaves
- Vodka - distilled beverage composed primarily of water and ethanol, sometimes with traces of impurities and flavorings.
- Beer
- Tea sometimes flavored with rosewater, mint, lemon juice, honey or date honey
- Pomegranate juice
- Gat - A juice made of Khat, in Jerusalem it is mixed with citron and named Etrogat.
- Apricot juice
- Orange juice
- Sugarcane juice
- Chocolate milk in a bag
Other
- Israeli breakfast