List of Democratic National Conventions
This is a list of Democratic National Conventions. These conventions are the presidential nominating conventions of the Democratic Party of the United States.
List of Democratic National Conventions
- Conventions whose nominees won the subsequent presidential election are tinted in light blue.
- Four other conventions — in 1876, 1888, 2000, and 2016 — which nominated candidates who won the popular vote, but not the Electoral College, are tinted in pale yellow.
Dates | Year | Location | Temporary Chair | Permanent Chair | Platform | Ballots | Presidential Nominee | Vice Presidential Nominee |
May 21–23 | 1832 | The Athenaeum and Warfield's Church, Baltimore | Robert Lucas of Ohio | – | 1 | Andrew Jackson of Tennessee1 | Martin Van Buren of New York | |
May 20–22 | 1835 | Fourth Presbyterian Church, Baltimore | Andrew Stevenson of Virginia | – | 1 | Martin Van Buren of New York | Richard Johnson of Kentucky | |
May 5–6 | 1840 | The Assembly Rooms, Baltimore | William Carroll of Tennessee | 1 | Martin Van Buren of New York | –2 | ||
May 27–29 | 1844 | Odd Fellows Hall, Baltimore | Hendrick Bradley Wright of Pennsylvania | 9 | James K. Polk of Tennessee | George M. Dallas of Pennsylvania3 | ||
May 22–25 | 1848 | Universalist Church, Baltimore | J. S. Bryce of Louisiana | Andrew Stevenson of Virginia | 4 | Lewis Cass of Michigan | William O. Butler of Kentucky | |
June 1–5 | 1852 | Maryland Institute, Baltimore | Romulus M. Saunders of North Carolina | John Davis of Indiana | 49 | Franklin Pierce of New Hampshire | William R. King of Alabama | |
June 2–6 | 1856 | Smith and Nixon's Hall, Cincinnati | John Elliot Ward of Georgia | 17 | James Buchanan of Pennsylvania | John C. Breckinridge of Kentucky | ||
April 23–May 3 | 1860 | South Carolina Institute Hall, Charleston | Caleb Cushing of Massachusetts | See below | 57 | Deadlocked | Deadlocked | |
June 18–23 | 1860 | Front Street Theater, Baltimore | Caleb Cushing of Massachusetts4 David Tod of Ohio | 2 | Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois5 | Herschel V. Johnson of Georgia56 | ||
August 29–31 | 1864 | The Amphitheatre, Chicago | Horatio Seymour of New York | 1 | George B. McClellan of New Jersey | George H. Pendleton of Ohio | ||
July 4–9 | 1868 | Tammany Hall, New York City | Henry L. Palmer of Wisconsin | Horatio Seymour of New York | 22 | Horatio Seymour of New York | Francis P. Blair, Jr. of Missouri | |
July 9–10 | 18727 | Ford's Grand Opera House, Baltimore | Thomas Jefferson Randolph of Virginia | James R. Doolittle of Wisconsin | 1 | Horace Greeley of New York7 | B. Gratz Brown of Missouri7 | |
June 27–29 | 1876 | Merchant's Exchange Building, St. Louis | John A. McClernand of Illinois | 2 | Samuel J. Tilden of New York | Thomas A. Hendricks of Indiana | ||
June 22–24 | 1880 | Cincinnati Music Hall, Cincinnati | George Hoadly of Ohio | John W. Stevenson of Kentucky | 2 | Winfield S. Hancock of Pennsylvania | William H. English of Indiana | |
July 8–11 | 1884 | Interstate Exposition Building, Chicago | Richard B. Hubbard of Texas | William F. Vilas of Wisconsin | 2 | Grover Cleveland of New York | Thomas A. Hendricks of Indiana | |
June 5–7 | 1888 | Exposition Building, St. Louis | Patrick Collins of Massachusetts | 1 | Grover Cleveland of New York | Allen G. Thurman of Ohio | ||
June 21–23 | 1892 | Wigwam, Chicago | William Claiborne Owens of Kentucky | William Lyne Wilson of West Virginia | 1 | Grover Cleveland of New York | Adlai Stevenson I of Illinois | |
July 7–11 | 18968 | Chicago Coliseum, Chicago | John W. Daniel of Virginia | Stephen M. White of California | 5 | William Jennings Bryan of Nebraska9 | Arthur Sewall of Maine | |
July 4–6 | 1900 | Convention Hall, Kansas City | James D. Richardson of Tennessee | 1 | William Jennings Bryan of Nebraska | Adlai Stevenson I of Illinois | ||
July 6–9 | 1904 | St. Louis Coliseum | Champ Clark of Missouri | 1 | Alton B. Parker of New York | Henry G. Davis of West Virginia | ||
July 7–10 | 1908 | Denver Auditorium Arena, Denver | Henry D. Clayton of Alabama | 1 | William Jennings Bryan of Nebraska | John W. Kern of Indiana | ||
June 25–July 2 | 1912 | Fifth Regiment Armory, Baltimore | Ollie M. James of Kentucky | 46 | Woodrow Wilson of New Jersey | Thomas R. Marshall of Indiana | ||
June 14–16 | 1916 | Convention Hall, St. Louis | Ollie M. James of Kentucky | 1 | Woodrow Wilson of New Jersey | Thomas R. Marshall of Indiana | ||
June 28–July 6 | 1920 | Civic Auditorium, San Francisco | Joseph T. Robinson of Arkansas | 44 | James M. Cox of Ohio | Franklin D. Roosevelt of New York | ||
June 24–July 9 | 1924 | Madison Square Garden, New York | Thomas J. Walsh of Montana | 103 | John W. Davis of New York | Charles W. Bryan of Nebraska | ||
June 26–29 | 1928 | Sam Houston Hall, Houston | Joseph T. Robinson of Arkansas | 1 | Al Smith of New York | Joseph T. Robinson of Arkansas | ||
June 27–July 2 | 1932 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago | Alben W. Barkley of Kentucky | Thomas J. Walsh of Montana | 4 | Franklin D. Roosevelt of New York | John Nance Garner of Texas | |
June 23–27 | 1936 | Convention Hall and Franklin Field, Philadelphia | Joseph T. Robinson of Arkansas | Acclamation | Franklin D. Roosevelt of New York | John Nance Garner of Texas | ||
July 15–18 | 1940 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago | Alben W. Barkley of Kentucky | 1 | Franklin D. Roosevelt of New York | Henry A. Wallace of Iowa | ||
July 19–21 | 1944 | Chicago Stadium, Chicago | Robert Kerr of Oklahoma | Samuel D. Jackson of Indiana | 1 | Franklin D. Roosevelt of New York | Harry S. Truman of Missouri | |
July 12–14 | 194810 | Convention Hall, Philadelphia | Sam Rayburn of Texas | 1 | Harry S. Truman of Missouri | Alben W. Barkley of Kentucky | ||
July 21–26 | 1952 | International Amphitheatre, Chicago | Sam Rayburn of Texas | 3 | Adlai Stevenson of Illinois | John Sparkman of Alabama | ||
August 13–17 | 1956 | International Amphitheatre, Chicago | Sam Rayburn of Texas | 1 | Adlai Stevenson of Illinois | Estes Kefauver of Tennessee | ||
July 11–15 | 1960 | Memorial Sports Arena and Memorial Coliseum, Los Angeles | LeRoy Collins of Florida | 1 | John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts | Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas | ||
August 24–27 | 1964 | Convention Center, Atlantic City | John W. McCormack of Massachusetts | Acclamation | Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas | Hubert Humphrey of Minnesota | ||
August 26–29 | 1968 | International Amphitheatre, Chicago | Carl Albert of Oklahoma | 1 | Hubert Humphrey of Minnesota | Edmund Muskie of Maine | ||
July 10–13 | 1972 | Miami Beach Convention Center, Miami Beach | Daniel Inouye of Hawaii | Lawrence F. O'Brien of Massachusetts | 1 | George McGovern of South Dakota | Thomas Eagleton of Missouri11 | |
July 12–15 | 1976 | Madison Square Garden, New York | Lindy Boggs of Louisiana | 1 | Jimmy Carter of Georgia | Walter Mondale of Minnesota | ||
August 11–14 | 1980 | Madison Square Garden, New York | Tip O'Neill of Massachusetts | 1 | Jimmy Carter of Georgia | Walter Mondale of Minnesota | ||
July 16–19 | 1984 | Moscone Center, San Francisco | Martha Layne Collins of Kentucky | 1 | Walter Mondale of Minnesota | Geraldine Ferraro of New York | ||
July 18–21 | 1988 | The Omni, Atlanta | Jim Wright of Texas | 1 | Michael Dukakis of Massachusetts | Lloyd Bentsen of Texas | ||
July 13–16 | 1992 | Madison Square Garden, New York | Ann Richards of Texas | 1 | Bill Clinton of Arkansas | Al Gore of Tennessee | ||
August 26–29 | 1996 | United Center, Chicago | Dick Gephardt of Missouri Tom Daschle of South Dakota | Acclamation | Bill Clinton of Arkansas | Al Gore of Tennessee | ||
August 14–17 | 2000 | Staples Center, Los Angeles | Terry McAuliffe of New York | Acclamation | Al Gore of Tennessee | Joe Lieberman of Connecticut | ||
July 26–29 | 2004 | FleetCenter, Boston | Bill Richardson of New Mexico | 1 | John Kerry of Massachusetts | John Edwards of North Carolina | ||
August 25–28 | 2008 | Pepsi Center and Invesco Field, Denver | Howard Dean of Vermont | Nancy Pelosi of California | 1/Acclamation | Barack Obama of Illinois | Joe Biden of Delaware | |
September 3–6 | 2012 | Time Warner Cable Arena, Charlotte | Debbie Wasserman Schultz of Florida | Antonio Villaraigosa of California | 1/Acclamation | Barack Obama of Illinois | Joe Biden of Delaware | |
July 25–28 | 2016 | Wells Fargo Center, Philadelphia | Stephanie Rawlings-Blake Mayor, Baltimore Maryland12 | Marcia Fudge of Ohio | 1 | Hillary Clinton of New York | Tim Kaine of Virginia | |
August 17–2013 | 2020 | Wisconsin Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin | Bennie Thompson of Mississippi | Joe Biden of Delaware |
Footnotes
1 A resolution endorsing "the repeated nominations which he has received in various parts of the Union" was passed by the convention.
2 A resolution stating "that the convention deem it expedient at the present time not to choose between the individuals in nomination, but to leave the decision to their Republican fellow-citizens in the several states" was passed by the convention. Most Van Buren electors voted for Richard Mentor Johnson of Kentucky for the vice presidency; others voted for Littleton Waller Tazewell of Virginia and James K. Polk of Tennessee in the election of 1840.
3 Silas Wright of New York was first nominated and he declined the nomination.
4 Caleb Cushing resigned as permanent chair.
5 Douglas and Johnson were chosen as the candidates of the Front Street Theater convention after most of the Southern delegations walked out. The convention bolters soon formed their own convention, located at the Maryland Institute, also in Baltimore, on June 28, 1860. At their convention Caleb Cushing again served as permanent chair and John C. Breckinridge of Kentucky was nominated for the presidency and Joseph Lane of Oregon was nominated for the vice presidency.
6 Benjamin Fitzpatrick of Alabama was first nominated but he declined the nomination.
7 Greeley and B. Gratz Brown had already been endorsed by the Liberal Republican Party, meeting on May 1 in Cincinnati. A dissident group of Straight-Out Democrats, meeting in Louisville, Kentucky on September 3, nominated Charles O'Conor of New York for President and John Quincy Adams II of Massachusetts for Vice President, but both men declined the nomination.
8 "Gold" Democrats opposed to the Free Silver plank of the 1896 platform and to Wm J. Bryan's candidacy convened as the National Democratic Party in Indianapolis on September 2, and nominated John M. Palmer of Illinois for President and former Governor Simon Bolivar Buckner of Kentucky for Vice President.
9 Bryan was later nominated for President in St. Louis, together with Thomas E. Watson of Georgia for Vice President, by the National Silver Republican Party meeting on July 22, and by the People's Party meeting on July 25.
10 Breakaway delegations left the Philadelphia Convention for conventions of the Progressive and States Rights Democratic Parties. The Progressives, meeting on July 23, also in Philadelphia, nominated former Vice President Henry A. Wallace of Iowa for President and Senator Glen H. Taylor of Idaho for Vice President.
The States' Rights Democrats, meeting in Birmingham, Alabama on July 17, nominated Governors Strom Thurmond of South Carolina for President and Fielding Wright of Mississippi for Vice President.
11 Eagleton withdrew his candidacy after the convention and was replaced by Sargent Shriver of Maryland.
12 Debbie Wasserman Schultz of Florida was intended to be the Temporary Chair, but was substituted for Stephanie Rawliings-Blake by the Democratic National Committee in the wake of the Wasserman/DNC email leak scandal. Wasserman resigned as Chairman of the Democratic National Committee effective after the close of the convention.
13 Originally scheduled for July 13–16, and originally planned for the Fiserv Forum, but postponed and moved due to the COVID-19 pandemic,
14 Originally scheduled to be held in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, but presumptive nominee Joe Biden has suggested that the convention may be held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Keynote speakers
- 1896 – U.S. Senator John W. Daniel of Virginia
- 1900 – Governor Charles S. Thomas of Colorado
- 1904 – U.S. Representative John Sharp Williams of Mississippi
- 1908 – U.S. Representative Theodore Bell of California
- 1912 – Chief Judge Alton B. Parker of New York
- 1916 – Governor Martin Glynn of New York
- 1920 – DNC Chair Homer Cummings of Connecticut
- 1924 – U.S. Senator Pat Harrison of Mississippi
- 1928 – Claude Bowers of New York
- 1932 – U.S. Senator Alben Barkley of Kentucky
- 1936 – U.S. Senator Alben Barkley of Kentucky and U.S. Senator Joseph Robinson of Arkansas
- 1940 – U.S. Representative William Bankhead of Alabama
- 1944 – Governor Robert Kerr of Oklahoma
- 1948 – U.S. Senator Alben Barkley of Kentucky
- 1952 – Governor Paul Dever of Massachusetts
- 1956 – Governor Frank Clement of Tennessee
- 1960 – U.S. Senator Frank Church of Idaho
- 1964 – U.S. Senator John O. Pastore of Rhode Island
- 1968 – U.S. Senator Daniel Inouye of Hawaii
- 1972 – Governor Reubin Askew of Florida
- 1976 – U.S. Representative Barbara Jordan of Texas and U.S. Senator John Glenn of Ohio
- 1980 – U.S. Representative Mo Udall of Arizona
- 1984 – Governor Mario Cuomo of New York
- 1988 – State Treasurer Ann Richards of Texas
- 1992 – U.S. Senator Bill Bradley of New Jersey, U.S. Representative Barbara Jordan of Texas, and Governor Zell Miller of Georgia
- 1996 – Governor Evan Bayh of Indiana
- 2000 – U.S. Representative Harold Ford Jr. of Tennessee
- 2004 – State Senator Barack Obama of Illinois
- 2008 – Governor Mark Warner of Virginia
- 2012 – Mayor Julián Castro of Texas
- 2016 – U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts
Gallery of convention sites