Liga Panameña de Fútbol
The Liga Panameña de Fútbol is the top division football league in Panama. Until 2009, the league was named "Asociación Nacional Pro Fútbol".
Competition format
The league's season is divided into two tournaments called the Apertura and Clausura. Both tournaments have an identical format. Each tournament has two stages: the first stage is a double round-robin round where each team plays every other team twice, once at home and once away. The top-four teams advance to a final stage, a single-elimination culminating with a final match.The first stage of both tournaments is combined into an aggregate table to determine relegation. The team with the fewest points is relegated to the Primera A for the following season.
The champions of both tournaments qualify to the CONCACAF Champions League.
History
In 1987, a group of men, composed of Giancarlo Gronchi, Jan Domburg, Edgar Plazas, Jorge Zelasny, Ángel Valero and Juan Carlos Delgado, founded the Asociación Nacional Pro-Fútbol on February 26, 1988.Their objective was to organize professional football in Panama, in order to help the Panamanian national team in the long term.
Founding teams
- Chirilanco
- Deportivo la Previsora
- Deportivo Perú
- Euro Kickers
- Plaza Amador
- Tauro
Timeline
- The league was founded in as ANAPROF in 1988 after years of turmoil in Panamanian football. The first season, which featured six teams, began on February 26, 1988. Six teams participated. From that year until 2001, the league used a "long tournament" format in which every team played every other team in a home and away set. Since 2001, the league has used the Apertura/Clausura split season that is common to Latin America.
- From 1994-96, Panamanian football was rent by a schism between ANAPROF and a rival league, LINFUNA. The split was resolved in 1996-97, when the leagues merged into a single twelve-team tournament.
- The next few seasons of league football was a bit confusing as the governing body tried to sort out its formats. In 1997-98, the league was split into two groups for the regular season, followed by an eight-team playoff. In 1998-99, the league shrunk to ten teams, with six of them advancing to a post-season tournament. The top four advanced further to a playoff to determine the champion. A similar format was used in 1999-2000 and 2000-2001.
- In 2001, the Apetura/Clausura format was adopted, and with modifications has been used ever since. The most significant involved the idea of the Grand Championship playoff. From 2001 to 2007, the winner of the Apertura faced the winner of the Clausura to determine a season champion. After 2007, this idea was abandoned.
- In 2009 ANAPROF changes its name to Liga Panameña de Fútbol.
2017-18 teams
| Club | City | Stadium | Capacity |
| Alianza | Panama City | Cancha de Entrenamiento Luis Tapia | 900 |
| Atlético Veragüense | Santiago de Veraguas | Estadio Áristocles Castillo | 500 |
| Árabe Unido | Colón | Estadio Armando Dely Valdés | 4,000 |
| Chorrillo | Panama City | Estadio Maracaná | 5,500 |
| Club Atlético Independiente | La Chorrera | Estadio Agustín Sánchez | 3,000 |
| Plaza Amador | Panama City | Estadio Maracaná | 5,500 |
| San Francisco | La Chorrera | Estadio Agustín Sánchez | 3,000 |
| Santa Gema | Arraiján | Estadio Agustín Sánchez | 3,000 |
| Sporting San Miguelito | San Miguelito | Cancha de Entrenamiento Luis Tapia | 900 |
| Tauro | Panama City | Estadio Rommel Fernández | 32,000 |
Championships by team
1 Including 2 Winners in LINFUNA.2 Including 2 Runners-up under the name Deportivo La Previsora.
Teams dissolved.
Past results LINFUNA
From 1994 to 1996 Panamanian football went through a schism, with the alternative federation, LINFUNA. LINFUNA and ANAPROF joined again in 1996.| Seasons | Champions | Runners-up |
| 1994–95 | Árabe Unido | Cosmos |
| 1995–96 | Árabe Unido | Club Projusa |
Results by year
The following table shows past results for ANAPROF and the Liga Panameña de Fútbol| Seasons | Champions | Manager | Runners-up |
| 1988 | Plaza Amador |  Carlos Collazos | Deportivo La Previsora |
| 1989 | Tauro |  Miguel Mansilla | Deportivo La Previsora |
| 1990 | Plaza Amador |  Milton Palacios | Tauro |
| 1991 | Tauro | Miguel Mansilla | Euro Kickers |
| 1992 | Plaza Amador | Carlos Collazos | Sporting Colón |
| 1993 | Euro Kickers |  Orlando Muñoz | Club Projusa |
| 1994–95 | San Francisco | Leopoldo Lee | Tauro |
| 1995–96 | San Francisco | Leopoldo Lee | Plaza Amador |
| 1996–97 | Tauro | Miguel Mansilla | Euro Kickers |
| 1997–98 | Tauro | Miguel Mansilla | Árabe Unido |
| 1998–99 | Árabe Unido |  Eliazar Herrera | Tauro |
| 1999–00 | Tauro | Alfredo Poyatos | Plaza Amador |
| 2000–01 | Panamá Viejo |  Gary Stempel | Tauro |
| 2001 | Árabe Unido | Richard Parra | San Francisco |
| 2001 | Árabe Unido | Richard Parra | Plaza Amador |
| 2002 | Árabe Unido | Richard Parra | San Francisco |
| 2002 | Plaza Amador |  Sergio Giovagnoli | Tauro |
| 2003 | Tauro | Gonzalo Soto | Árabe Unido |
| 2003 | Tauro | Gonzalo Soto | Alianza |
| 2004 | Árabe Unido |  Julio César Núñez | Plaza Amador |
| 2004 | Árabe Unido | Julio César Núñez | San Francisco |
| 2005 | Plaza Amador | Fernando Arnulfo Bolívar | Árabe Unido |
| 2005 | San Francisco | Gary Stempel | Atlético Veragüense |
| 2006 | San Francisco | Gary Stempel | Plaza Amador |
| 2006 | Tauro | Rubén Guevara | Árabe Unido |
| 2007 | Tauro | Miguel Mansilla | San Francisco |
| 2007 | San Francisco | Gary Stempel | Árabe Unido |
| 2008 | San Francisco | Gary Stempel | Tauro |
| 2008 | Árabe Unido | Richard Parra | Tauro |
| 2009 I | San Francisco | Rubén Guevara | Chorrillo |
| 2009 II | Árabe Unido | Richard Parra | Tauro |
| 2010 | Árabe Unido | Richard Parra | San Francisco |
| 2010 | Tauro | Juan Carlos Cubilla | San Francisco |
| 2011 | San Francisco | Gary Stempel | Chorrillo |
| 2011 | Chorrillo | Miguel Angel Mansilla | Plaza Amador |
| 2012 | Tauro | Sergio Angulo | Chepo |
| 2012 | Árabe Unido | Jair Palacios | Chepo |
| 2013 | Sporting San Miguelito | Mario Anthony Torres | San Francisco |
| 2013 | Tauro | Rolando Palma | San Francisco |
| 2014 | Chorrillo | Julio Medina III | Río Abajo |
| 2014 | San Francisco | Gary Stempel | Sporting San Miguelito |
| 2015 | Árabe Unido | Sergio Guzman | Independiente |
| 2015 | Árabe Unido | Sergio Guzman | Chorrillo |
| 2016 | Plaza Amador | Jair Palacios | Chorrillo |
| 2016 | Árabe Unido | Sergio Guzman | Plaza Amador |
| 2017 | Tauro FC | Rolando Palma | Árabe Unido |
| 2017 | Chorrillo | Oscar Upegui | Árabe Unido |
| 2018 | CAI Independiente | Donaldo Gonzalez | Tauro FC |
| 2018 | Tauro FC | Saul Maldonado | Costa del Este F.C. |
| 2019 | CAI Independiente |  Francisco Perlo | San Francisco |
Top-scorers by season
| Season | Player | Team | Total |
| 1988 | Miguel Tello | Plaza Amador | 13 |
| 1989 | Alonso Pacheco | Deportivo la Previsora | 18 |
| 1990 | José Ardines | Euro Kickers | 26 |
| 1991 | José Ardines | Euro Kickers | 13 |
| 1992 | José Ardines | Euro Kickers | 20 |
| 1993 | José Ardines | Euro Kickers | 12 |
| 1994–95 | José Ardines | Euro Kickers | 20 |
| 1995–96 | José Ardines | Euro Kickers | 25 |
| 1996–97 | Patricio Guevara | Tauro | 22 |
| 1997–98 | Luis Calamaris | San Francisco | 21 |
| 1998–99 | Luis Calamaris | San Francisco | 18 |
| 1999–00 | René Mendieta | Tauro | 15 |
| 2000–01 | Luis Parra | Tauro | 17 |
| 2001 | Ricardo Phillips | Panamá Viejo | 13 |
| 2001 | Roberto Brown | San Francisco | 13 |
| 2002 | Gabriel de los Rios | Alianza | 7 |
| 2002 | Anel Canales | Tauro | 10 |
| 2003 | Anel Canales | Chorrillo | 11 |
| 2003 | Hector Nazarith Wilson Zuñiga | Tauro Alianza | 9 |
| 2004 | Jorge Dely Valdés | Árabe Unido | 12 |
| 2005 | José Luis Garcés | San Francisco | 11 |
| 2005 | José Luis Garcés | San Francisco | 13 |
| Season | Player | Team | Total |
| 2006 | Luis Tejada | Plaza Amador | 11 |
| 2006 | César Medina | Alianza | 12 |
| 2007 | Edwin Aguilar | Tauro | 14 |
| 2007 | Gabriel Torres Orlando Rodríguez | Chepo Árabe Unido | 9 |
| 2008 | César Medina | Alianza | 12 |
| 2008 | Orlando Rodríguez | Árabe Unido | 18 |
| 2009 | Edwin Aguilar | Tauro | 18 |
| 2009 | Armando Polo | Sporting San Miguelito | 12 |
| 2010 | Johan de Ávila | San Francisco | 10 |
| 2010 | Gabriel Ríos | Atlético Chiriquí | 8 |
| 2011 | Boris Alfaro Brunette Hay | San Francisco Sporting San Miguelito | 9 |
| 2011 | César Medina Delano Welch | Alianza Chepo | 8 |
| 2012 | Luis Rentería | Tauro | 11 |
| 2012 | Jorman Aguilar | Río Abajo | 10 |
| 2013 | Ricardo Clarke | Sporting San Miguelito | 10 |
| 2013 | Ernesto Sinclair | Independiente | 8 |
| 2014 | Carlos Small | Sporting San Miguelito | 10 |
| 2014 | José González Yairo Yau | Árabe Unido Sporting San Miguelito | 8 |
| 2015 | Johnny Ruiz | San Francisco | 10 |
| 2015 | Armando Polo | Árabe Unido | 8 |
| 2016 | Manuel Murrillo | Atletico Nacional | 10 |
| 2016 | Edwin Aguilar | Tauro | 13 |
| 2017 | Jorlian Sanchez | Sporting San Miguelito | 9 |
| 2017 | Ronald Dinolis | Sporting San Miguelito | 10 |
| 2018 | Jose Fajardo | CAI Independiente | 13 |