Léon-Honoré Labande


Léon-Honoré Labande was a French museum curator, historian and archivist. He was the curator of the Calvet Museum in Avignon from 1890 to 1906. He was the archivist of the Prince's Palace of Monaco from 1906 to 1939. He was the author of many books about prominent families from Provence, the city of Avignon, and the principality of Monaco.

Early life

Léon-Honoré Labande was born on September 17, 1867 in Orrouy, France. His father was a schoolteacher. He was mentored from an early age by Count Armand Doria, an aristocrat and art collector.
Labande was educated at the Saint-Lucien Seminary in Beauvais. He graduated from the École Nationale des Chartes in 1890.

Career

Labande was an archivist in Cheltenham, England, and in Verdun, France. He was the curator of the Avignon Library and the Calvet Museum in Avignon from 1890 to 1906. He was elected as the secretary of the Académie de Vaucluse in 1892. He was the president of the Société vauclusienne des amis des arts.
Labande was appointed as the archivist of the Prince's Palace of Monaco on April 1, 1906, replacing Gustave Saige. He served as archivist for the next three decades. He assisted Louis II, Prince of Monaco in refurbishing the palace, retrieving old paintings, carpets and faience acquired by Honoré II, Prince of Monaco and lost during the French Revolution and First French Empire. Moreover, following the prince's wishes to turn Monaco into a cultural center, he organised conferences about the arts annually. Meanwhile, Labande was appointed as the director of the Museum of Prehistoric Anthropology. Additionally, he served as a member and subsequently president of the Council of State.
Labande authored many books about prominent families from Provence, the city of Avignon, and the principality of Monaco. He served on the editorial board of the Revue d'histoire de l'Église de France.
Labande was appointed as a member of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres in 1927, replacing Henry Cochin. He was Grand Officer of the Order of Saint-Charles and Knight of the Legion of Honour. He was also a recipient of the Order of Vasa from Sweden.

Personal life

Labande was married with two daughters.

Death

Labande died on September 21, 1939 in Villeneuve-lès-Avignon.