Léman (department)
Léman was a department of the French First Republic and French First Empire. Its name came from the French name of Lake Geneva, Lac Léman. It was formed in 1798, when the Republic of Geneva was annexed by the French Republic. Léman also included districts that were previously part of the departments of Mont-Blanc and Ain. Its territory corresponded with the present Swiss canton of Geneva and parts of the present French departments of Ain and Haute-Savoie.
The Chef-lieu of the department was Genève. The department was subdivided into the following three arrondissements and cantons:
- Genève: Carouge, Chêne-Thônex, Collonge, Frangy, Genève, Gex, Reignier and Saint-Julien.
- Bonneville: Bonneville, Chamonix, Cluses, Megève, La Roche, Sallanches, Samoëns, Taninges and Viuz-en-Sallaz.
- Thonon: Douvaine, Évian, Saint-Jean-d'Aulps and Thonon.
Administration
Prefects
The Prefect was the highest state representative in the department.Term start | Term end | Office holder |
2 March 1800 | 10 December 1802 | Ange Marie d'Eymar |
10 December 1802 | 30 November 1810 | Claude Ignace Brugière de Barante |
30 November 1810 | 5 January 1814 | Guillaume Antoine Benoît Capelle |
5 January 1814 | Not installed | Louis Toussaint de La Moussaye |
Secretary-General
The Secretary-General was the deputy to the Prefect.Term start | Term end | Office holder |
2 March 1800 | ?? ?? 1802 | Cornuaud |
?? ?? 1803 | ?? ?? 1811 | Étienne Charles Garnier |
?? ?? 1811 | 31 December 1813 | J.J. Councler |
Subprefects of Bonneville
Subprefects of Genève
The office of Subprefect of Genève was held by the Prefect until 1811.Term start | Term end | Office holder |
14 January 1811 | 7 May 1812 | Bouthillier de Beaumont |
7 May 1812 | 31 December 1813 | Jean Baptiste Bourgeois de Jessaint |