Karacaahmet Cemetery The Karacaahmet Cemetery is a 700-year-old historic cemetery, located in Üsküdar , the Asian side of Istanbul . Karacaahmet cemetery is the oldest in Istanbul and at, the largest burial ground in Turkey . The cemetery was named after a warrior companion of Orhan I , the second Ottoman sultan and is believed to have been founded in the mid-14th century. It is estimated that over a million people are interred in the non-profit cemetery. Karacaahmet Cemetery comprises 12 parcels, each dedicated to different religious groups . Many historical headstones can still be seen with inscriptions written in the Ottoman Turkish alphabet , a version of the Arabic alphabet . The burial ground is covered by high cypress trees. The shrine of Karaca Ahmet Sultan, a 13th-century physician and saint of Alevis, a sect of Islam, is situated within the cemetery. There are also many other historical tombs and masjids, which is the Arabic word for mosques, built during the Ottoman period .Notable burials List in sorted order of the year of death. ;Historical: ;1940s: ;1950s: ;1960s: ;1970s: Nihal Atsız , nationalist writer, novelist, poet and philosopher ;1980s: ;2000s: ;2010s: Esin Afşar , singer and stage actress Sait Maden , translator, poet, painter and graphic designer Oktay Sinanoğlu , theoretical chemist Tahsin Şahinkaya , Air Force general and one of the five leaders of the 1980 military coup İbrahim Erkal , singer and songwriter Can Bartu , basketball player , footballer and columnist, Süleyman Turan , stage and film acor, Yaşar Büyükanıt , former Chief General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces , By June 2007 , a dent of 1.5 m diameter and 4 m depth occurred close to the cemetery wall, which was caused by the excavation works in the tunnel for Marmaray project. It was reported that some graves were damaged.
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