Josephine Brawley Hughes


Elizabeth Josephine Brawley Hughes was an advocate of women's rights in the United States West region.

Biography

Elizabeth Josephine Brawley was born on a farm near Meadville, Pennsylvania, on December 22, 1839, to John R. Brawley and Sarah Haskins. After graduating from Edinboro State Normal School, she was a teacher for two years in Pennsylvania public schools.
While a student at Edinboro, she met Louis C. Hughes, whom she married in 1868. Because of a Civil War wound, Louis moved to the Arizona Territory in 1871 and Josephine followed in 1872 with their first child, Gertrude. Josephine and the baby traveled first by rail to San Francisco, then by boat to San Diego, and finally by stagecoach to Tucson. According to a biography by Louise Boehringer in the January 1930 edition of the Arizona Historical Review, at the time of Josephine's arrival, "Only two other homemakers were established in Tucson when the young wife and mother reached her destination–Mrs. Charles Lord and Mrs. C. Scott."
The family lived in an adobe home like the rest of "The Old Pueblo", but it did contain the town's first cistern.
In 1893, Louis was appointed territorial governor by President Grover Cleveland. Their son, John T., later served in the first state Senate.
The Arizona State Capitol building in Phoenix has a bronze plaque in its rotunda in Josephine's honor, placed December 16, 1926.

Accomplishments