John F. Kennedy High School (Montgomery County, Maryland)
John F. Kennedy High School is a public high school located in Montgomery County, Maryland. Part of Montgomery County Public Schools, the school is within the census-designated place of Glenmont, although it has a Silver Spring mailing address.
Over 1,700 students are enrolled at Kennedy, which is a member of the Downcounty Consortium along with nearby Montgomery Blair, Wheaton, Albert Einstein, and Northwood High Schools. Students from any of those high schools' base areas can apply to attend Kennedy through a lottery process, after students from Kennedy's own base middle schools -- Col. E. Brooke Lee and Argyle -- are offered spots.
The school mascot is the Cavalier.
History
Opening its doors in 1964, Kennedy High School was originally going to be called East Wheaton High School, but due to President John F. Kennedy's assassination in November 1963, the school was renamed after him. It initially enrolled students in 7th through 10th grades, but by the fall of 1966 changed to the now-standard 9th through 12th grade format, graduating its first full 12th grade class in the spring of 1967.Kennedy's early history is that of an experimental, innovative school, with no school bells, broad lesson plans, innovative class subjects, pass-fail grading, an eight-period day with one free period during the day, and optional attendance in some classes. In September 1971, Bruce Sivertsen became the new principal, and Superintendent Homer O. Elseroad instructed Principal Sivertsen to increase structure, end free periods, and mandate the taking of attendance in classes. Two months later, students circulated a petition to allow students to be present in the building when not in class, open unused classrooms for student use, allow student input in the curriculum, biweekly assemblies with the principal to discuss problems, and hiring of teachers by departments. Students said that the principal's changes had changed the nature of the school, from open and friendly to tense. In April 1972, the Montgomery County school board voted to adopt a policy that allows innovative methods and programs only with the support of parents and teachers. The policy did not require a formal survey of parents' and teachers' opinions though.
In 1984, about 100 students and parents met with Principal Robert Hacker to complain about an ongoing pattern of racial discrimination at Kennedy. They said that certain staff members would disproportionately discipline black students compared to white students. They criticized racist caricatures of black individuals printed in the school's newspaper. During a basketball game between Kennedy and Northwood High School, Hecker requested police presence due to rumors of fights. When the police chased students with dogs, threw students against walls, and frisked students, Principal Hacker did not object at the time and said the police department was responsible.
In 1985, Northwood High School in Kemp Mill was closed due to declining enrollment, and its students were transferred to Kennedy. When Kennedy's building was renovated between 1997 and 1999, its students attended classes in Northwood's building during those years. In 2004, Northwood reopened to students after student enrollment increased again.
Demographics
Of Kennedy's student body for the 2017–2018 school year, 29% was African American, 7% was Asian American, 58% was Hispanic, less than 5% was Non-Hispanic White, less than 5% was Native American, and less than 5% was of two or more races.Academics
Kennedy offers the International Baccalaureate diploma, which about 13% of students take. There are also five academy programs designed to attract students from across the Downcounty Consortium: the Leadership Training Institute, broadcast journalism, business management, health professions, and Navy Junior ROTC. Kennedy additionally offers over 15 Advanced Placement courses for students to earn college credit -- ranging from Studio Art to World History -- which 69% of students take.On the SAT, the school average is 969, and it usually sends around 89% of its graduating class to two- and four-year colleges and universities. Like all other Montgomery County high schools, at least 75 hours of community service are required for graduation.
In 2014, Newsweek ranked Kennedy as the 15th-best school in Maryland.
Athletics
Ken Cudd is the recently retired Athletic Director. He retired after working many years as an English and LTI teacher. Walter Hardy is the new athletic director.All tournaments and finals are conducted by the Maryland Public Secondary Schools Athletic Association.
Championships
Basketball
- Boys Division Championships: 1989, 1997, 2004
- Boys Regional Championships: 1989, 1996, 2004
- Girls Division Championship: 2006
Cheerleading
- State Championships: 1999, 2000, 2007
Cross Country
- Boys State Championship: 1974
- Girls State Championship: 1983
- Girls Division Championships: 1983, 1984, 1987, 1988
- Girls Regional Championships: 1983, 1984
- Girls County Championships: 1999; 2000
- Girls County Division Championships: 1999, 2000, 2002, 2008
Field Hockey
- State Championship: 1981
- State Semifinalist: 1980, 1982
Football
- State Championships: 1977, 1984
- Division Championships: 1984, 1990
- Regional Championship: 1984
Indoor Track
- Boys Regional Championship: 1979
- Boys County Championship: 1986
- Girls Regional Championships: 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989
- Girls County Championships: 1986, 1989
Soccer
- Boys State Championships: 1978, 1989
- Boys State Finalist: 1980, 1985
- Boys Regional Championships: 1979, 1980, 1985, 1987
- Boys Division Championship: 2010
- Girls Division Championships: 1997, 2009
Swim and Dive
- Boys Division Championships: 2005, 2007
- Girls Division Championships: 2007
Tennis
- Boys Division Champions: 1980, 1988, 1989, 1999, 2000, 2005, 2017
- Girls Division Championships: 1993, 2002
Track and Field
- Girls Division Championships: 1983, 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989
- Boys Division Championships: 1984, 1988, 1989, 1993, 2002
- Boys Finalist: 1967
Wrestling
- 1988 Montgomery County Individual Champion Shawn Dykes
Athletic rivalries
Other smaller rivalries include those with Albert Einstein High School and for lacrosse Rockville High School.
Facilities
Kennedy's Football stadium is named in memory of Brady Straub, who coached the 1984 football team to the state championship. The following year, he bravely led the team while battling cancer, succumbing shortly after the end of the season. The field was redone in the spring of 2007 after being condemned by the county for poor conditions.The gymnasium hallway bears the last name of former Kennedy all-star basketball player and captain Jeremy Herring. Herring, who was the lead scorer for Montgomery County in 2007, was slain along with his brother Justin Herring in the summer following his graduation.
Notable alumni
- Charles Arndt, American Professional Soccer League goalkeeper for the Maryland Bays
- Rachel Chavkin, Broadway director
- Burrell Ellis, member of the Board of Commissioners of DeKalb County, Georgia; former Chief Executive Officer of DeKalb County
- Vencie Glenn, National Football League defensive back
- Humayun Khan, American soldier
- Allison Krause, a student at Kent State University, killed by the Ohio Army National Guard at a campus protest; a tree was planted at Kennedy in her memory
- Thea LaFond, Olympic triple jumper
- Erik McMillan, All-Pro NFL defensive back
- Robert Mugge, American documentary filmmaker
- Curtis Pride, Major League Baseball outfielder, head baseball coach at Gallaudet University
- Lori Stokes, television broadcast journalist