International Society for Antiviral Research The International Society for Antiviral Research is a scientific society that focuses on the discovery and clinical application of antiviral agents . It was founded in 1987 to encourage the exchange of information and collaborative research on the development of antiviral, biological and chemical agents . ISAR sponsors the International Conference on Antiviral Research , held yearly since 1988 when the second ICAR occurred in Williamsburg, Virginia . ISAR also provides scientific information through peer-reviewed scientific journals and administers several international awards. , the president of the society was Johan Neyts and the president-elect was Kara Carter . Johan Neyts was succeeded as president by Kara Carter, and the president-elect for 2020-2022 became Katherine Seley-Radtke .Founding The foundation for the International Society for Antiviral Research was laid at meetings held in Rotterdam, The Netherlands , and at Il Ciocco, Italy by NATO. The society, in the persons of William M. Shannon, Earl R. Kern, and Richard J. Whitley registered articles of incorporation in the United States in the state of Alabama, on May 14 , 1987. The society's stated purpose was "the promotion and advancement of scientific knowledge in the area of antiviral scientific research". The original Board of Directors of ISAR included Alfons Billiau , Erik De Clercq , A. Kirk Field , George J. Galasso, Earl R. Kern, William M. Shannon, and Richard J. Whitley. Richard Whitley became the first president of ISAR, serving from 1988-1990, with De Clercq as president elect.Conferences The International Conference on Antiviral Research has been held every year since 1988. Its location circulates between the east coast of the United States , the west coast of the US, and the rest of the world , reflecting the distribution of its members. Locations have included Europe, Asia, Africa and Australia as well as the USA. It is generally agreed that the second ICAR was a meeting held in Williamsburg, Virginia in 1988, which was advertised as such. Neither the Rotterdam meeting nor the Italy meeting was identified at the time as "the first" International Conference for Antiviral Research. Since then, each meeting has been described as the first ICAR meeting by different proponents. George Galasso and others consider Rotterdam the first meeting because at that meeting Galasso, Erik De Clercq and Alfons Billiau discussed formation of a Society and decided to approach Earl Kern and Richard Whitley. Erik De Clercq has emphasized the 1987 NATO meeting at Il Ciocco because ideas for both ISAR and ICAR were developed there.Publications Antiviral Research , established 1981. Antiviral Chemistry and Chemotherapy , established January 1990 . Antiviral Therapy , established 1996. ISAR NEWS Awards given ISAR Award of Excellence , awarded intermittently: William Prusoff , 1988; Gertrude Elion , 1991; Erik De Clercq, 1998; Richard J. Whitley, 1998 Gertrude Elion Memorial Award William Prusoff Young Investigator Award Antonín Holý Memorial Award Women in Science Speaker Award,Presidents Richard J. Whitley 1988-1990 Erik De Clercq 1990-1992 George J. Galasso 1992-1994 Hugh J. Field 1994-1996 Earl R. Kern 1996-1998 John C. Martin 1998-2000 Karen K. Biron 2000-2002 John C. Drach 2002-2004 John A . Secrist III 2004-2006 Christopher McGuigan 2006-2008 Amy K. Patick 2008-2010 Joseph M. Colacino 2010-2012 Phillip Furman 2012-2014 Robert W. Buckheit, Jr. 2014-2016 José Esté 2016-2018 Johan Neyts 2018-2020 Kara Carter 2020-2022 President elect, 2020-2022, Katherine Seley-Radtke
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