International Istanbul Film Festival
The Istanbul International Film Festival is the first and oldest international film festival in Turkey, organised by the Istanbul Foundation for Culture and Arts. It is held every year in April in movie theaters in Istanbul, Turkey. As mentioned in its regulations, the festival aims to encourage the development of cinema in Turkey and to promote films of quality in the Turkish cinema market.
History
The Istanbul International Film Festival was first organized in 1982, within the frame of the International Istanbul Festival as a "Film Week" consisting of six films. The theme of the films participating in the Festival was limited to "Arts and Cinema", to keep the event within the context of the International Istanbul Festival. In 1983 the event was realized under the title of "Istanbul Filmdays", taking place throughout the Festival within a span of a month.Beginning from 1984, the event gained an identity as a separate activity; it was shifted to the month of April. In 1985, two competitive sections, one being national and the other international, were included in the festival program. From 1987 on, "Cinema Honorary Awards" began to be presented.
In the following years, The Istanbul International Filmdays firmly established its position and took its place among the major film festivals of the world with the large number of films shown and the quality and versatility of its program.
At the beginning of 1989 the event was recognized as "a competitive specialized festival" by International Federation of Film Producers Associations and was accredited. Parallel to this development, "Istanbul Filmdays" was renamed as "Istanbul International Film Festival".
Beginning from 1996, "Lifetime Achievement Awards" along with "Cinema Honorary Awards" began to be presented to international cineastes, actors and actresses.
In 2006, celebrating its 25th year, the festival created a meeting platform for Turkish and European film professionals under the title "Meetings on the Bridge", aiming to bring European film institutions with Turkish directors and producers to discuss funding possibilities.
Also in 2006, Azize Tan, the then Assistant Director of the festival replaced Hülya Uçansu as director.
In 2007, the Council of Europe, in collaboration with Eurimages, started to present the Film Award of the Council of Europe to a film selected from the entries in the Human Rights and Cinema section of the festival.
With its 28th edition in 2009, the festival began to give its Golden Tulip Award also as a result of its National Competition.
Since the beginning of the Festival, a total of 2,065,000 spectators have attended the screenings of 2,330 films from 72 different countries. The festival boasted an audience of 170,000 in 2007, breaking its own record.
Censorship
In 1988, government inspectors forced the withdrawal of 5 of 160 films that are to be screened at the festival. Jean-Jacques Beineix's Betty Blue and Vedreba by Tengiz Abuladze were among these five works. Vedreba was being blocked on the grounds that it was "anti-Islamic" and cuts from the other four films were demanded because of erotic scenes.Upon the notification by the censorship board that certain films on the program were to be banned, the then president of the Golden Tulip Jury, Elia Kazan, organised a protest march with the participation of Turkish filmmakers. The Turkish Ministry of Culture subsequently issued a decree holding all international film festivals exempt from censorship.
Program
The selection and programming of the festival films is conducted by the selection committee and the advisory board. The program consists of an international competition open only to feature and animated films on art and artists or literary adaptations, a national competition, non-competitive, informative sections on specific themes which can include documentaries, shorts and feature films.The 2008 program which includes 200 films comprises the following sections:
- International Competition
- Turkish Cinema 2007-8
- *National Competition
- *Out of Competition
- *Documentaries
- Festival Awards Screenings
- Special Screening: Turkish Classics Revisited
- Human Rights in Cinema
- Galas
- Challenging the Years
- From the World of Festivals
- Young Masters
- Documentary Time with NTV
- American Independents
- Mined Zone
- Midnight Madness
- Woman is Her Name
- From the Caucasus to the Mediterranean
- *Medscreen Arab Film Promotion
- Kids' Menu
- The World of Animation: Alexander Petrov
- '68 and its Heritage
- Marc Caro: Lost in Illusions
- In Memoriam
- Nokia Nseries Short Film Competition
Awards list
- Golden Tulip
- Best Turkish Film of the Year
- Best Turkish Director of the Year
- Special Prize of the Jury
- Special Mention
- Best Actor and Best Actress
- Honorary Award
- Lifetime Achievement Award
- FIPRESCI Prize
- Film Award of the Council of Europe
- People's Choice Award
Golden Tulip winners
Year | Film | Director | Nationality |
1985 | 1984 | Michael Radford | |
1986 | Yesterday | Radoslaw Piwowarski | |
1987 | Guard Me, My Talisman | Roman Balayan | |
1988 | Travelling Avant | Jean-Charles Tacchella | |
1989 | A Film with No Name | Srdjan Karanovic | |
1990 | Pomegranate and Cane | Saeed Ebrahimifar | |
1991 | Farendj | Sabine Prenczina | |
1992 | Life on a String | Chen Kaige | |
1993 | Manila Paloma Blanca | Daniele Segre | |
1994 | The Blue Exile | Erden Kıral | |
1995 | The Silences of the Palace | Moufida Tlatli | |
1996 | Little Sister | Robert Jan Westdijk | |
1997 | The King of Masks | Wu Tian-ming | |
1998 | Ayneh | Jafar Panahi | |
1999 | El Viento se Llevó lo Qué | Alejandro Agresti | |
2000 | Clouds of May | Nuri Bilge Ceylan | |
2001 | No Place to Go | Oskar Roehler | |
2002 | Magonia | Ineke Smits | |
2003 | Suddenly | Diego Lerman | |
2004 | Goodbye, Dragon Inn | Tsai Ming-liang | |
2005 | La Femme de Gilles | Frédéric Fonteyne | |
2005 | Café Lumière | Hou Hsiao-hsien | |
2006 | A Cock and Bull Story | Michael Winterbottom | |
2007 | Reprise | Joachim Trier | |
2008 | Egg | Semih Kaplanoğlu | |
2009 | Tony Manero | Pablo Larraín | |
2010 | The Misfortunates | Felix Van Groeningen | |
2011 | Microphone | Ahmad Abdalla | |
2012 | The Loneliest Planet | Julia Loktev | |
2013 | What Richard Did | Lenny Abrahamson | |
2014 | Blind | Eskil Vogt | |
2015 | Cancelled | - | - |
2016 | Un Monstruo de Mil Cabezas | Rodrigo Plá | |
2017 | The Ornithologist | João Pedro Rodrigues | |
2018 | Western | Valeska Grisebach | |
2019 | House of Hummingbird | Kim Bora |
Other awards
National Competitionhttp://www.iksv.org/film/english/press_release.asp?cid=4&ms=6 Istanbul Film Festival awards , retrieved 2007-12-15http://www.iksv.org/film/english/film.asp?cid=403# Awards of the 28th International Istanbul Film Festival , retrieved 2009-07-23
Year | Film | Director |
1985 | Bir Yudum Sevgi | Atıf Yılmaz |
1986 | Züğürt Ağa Amansız Yol Adı Vasfiye | Nesli Çölgeçen Ömer Kavur Atıf Yılmaz |
1987 | Anayurt Oteli | Ömer Kavur |
1988 | Biri ve Diğerleri | Tunç Başaran |
1989 | Don't Let Them Shoot the Kite | Tunç Başaran |
1990 | Karartma Geceleri | Yusuf Kurçenli |
1991 | Camdan Kalp | Fehmi Yaşar |
1992 | Gizli Yüz | Ömer Kavur |
1993 | İki Kadın | Yavuz Özkan |
1994 | Bir Sonbahar Hikayesi | Yavuz Özkan |
1995 | İz | Yeşim Ustaoğlu |
1996 | 80.Adım | Tomris Giritlioğlu |
1997 | Akrebin Yolculuğu " | Ömer Kavur |
1998 | Masumiyet | Zeki Demirkubuz |
1999 | Güneşe Yolculuk | Yeşim Ustaoğlu |
2000 | Mayıs Sıkıntısı | Nuri Bilge Ceylan |
2001 | Dar Alanda Kısa Paslaşmalar Herkes Kendi Evinde | Serdar Akar Semih Kaplanoğlu |
2002 | 9 | Ümit Ünal |
2003 | Uzak | Nuri Bilge Ceylan |
2004 | Karpuz Kabuğundan Gemiler Yapmak | Ahmet Uluçay |
2005 | Anlat İstanbul | Ümit Ünal, Kudret Sabancı, Selim Demirdelen, Yücel Yolcu, Ömür Atay |
2006 | Beş Vakit | Reha Erdem |
2007 | İklimler | Nuri Bilge Ceylan |
2008 | Summer Book | Seyfi Teoman |
2009 | Men on the Bridge | Aslı Özge |
2010 | Vavien | Yağmur Taylan, Durul Taylan |
2011 | Saç | Tayfun Pirselimoğlu |
2012 | Tepenin Ardı | Emin Alper |
2013 | Thou Gild'st The Even | Onur Ünlü |
2014 | Ben O Değilim | Tayfun Pirselimoğlu |
2015 | Cancelled | |
2016 | Toz Bezi | Ahu Öztürk |
2017 | Sarı sıcak | Fikret Reyhan |
2018 | Borç | Vuslat Saraçoğlu |
2019 | Kız Kardeşler | Emin Alper |
Famous visitors
Famous visitors since 1982 include:;Actors and actresses
;Directors