Igor Korchilov
Igor Korchilov is a top-level Russian-English conference interpreter who worked with Mikhail Gorbachev from 1987 to 1990, a period that covered the Cold War era.
Biography
Birth and childhood
Igor Korchilov was born in Murmansk, Russia. He grew up in the southern city of Kislovodsk, which is not far from Stavropol where Mikhail Gorbachev was born.Education
After finishing his secondary education, Korchilov worked as a film projectionist and as a disc jockey. It was during these two occupations that Korchilov heard of Elvis Presley's music, through a record that was brought back by a Georgia ballet company member from the United States. Because of Presley's music, he became interested in learning the English language and soon bought an English course book from a village bookshop to teach himself. He then prepared for and passed the entrance examinations for the Maurice Thorez Foreign Languages Institute, the best foreign-languages school in Moscow. From 1961 to 1967, Korchilov attended the Maurice Thorez and earned a diploma majoring in English and Spanish.From 1967 to 1968, Korchilov attended the United Nations Interpretation and Translation School in Moscow which earned him a certificate majoring in simultaneous interpretation. Later in the spring of 1968, Korchilov was sent to work as a junior conference interpreter at the United Nations headquarters in New York City. It was during this assignment that he interpreted during delicate summit meetings between the Heads of State and Government of the Soviet Union and the United States.
Then from 1985 to 1986, Igor Korchilov attended the school for Advanced Studies at the Russian Foreign Ministry's Diplomatic Academy in Moscow to earn a diploma on International Relations with a French language major.
As linguist and author
Korchilov was an interpreter for the Secretaries-General of the United Nations, and the Russian General-Secretary and other top officials of the Soviet Union for thirty years. He is the author of the book Translating History: The Top Russian Interpreter's Twenty-Five Years on the Front Line of Diplomacy published in the United States, Britain, Australia, Poland, China, the Czech Republic. Korchilov's book was also printed under the subtitles "30 Years On The Front Lines Of Diplomacy With A Top Russian Interpreter" and "The Summits That Ended The Cold War, As Witnessed by Gorbachev's Interpreter". Translating History is a recollection of Korchilov's time spent with Mikhail Gorbachev and many Western leaders, particularly Ronald Reagan, Margaret Thatcher, George H. W. Bush and his fellow Russian interpreter, Pavel PalazhchenkoAs one of the leading interpreters of his time, Igor Korchilov had the skill and ability to interpret simultaneously and consecutively. He can work both ways: that is from English into Russian, and also from Russian into English. He also interpreted from Spanish and French into Russian or English.
Korchilov had 22 years of work experience as a conference interpreter at the United Nations Headquarters in New York City:
- *For 13 years he was a diplomatic interpreter, translator and counselor for the Russian Foreign Ministry for the former USSR Ministry for Foreign Affairs in Moscow. From 1973 to 1975, Korchilov functioned as an interpreter and translator for the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance in Moscow, Russia.
- *Throughout his 13-year career with the Russian Foreign Ministry, Igor Korchilov worked at the top levels of the Russian government, primarily acting as personal interpreter to former Russian President Mikhail Gorbachev from 1986 to 1991. In his capacity as Gorbachev's interpreter, Korchilov participated in numerous summits in Washington, DC, in 1987; in Moscow in 1988; in London, The United Kingdom in 1989; in Bonn, Germany in 1989; in Ottawa, Canada in 1990; and again in Washington, D.C. in 1990. He also acted as a personal interpreter to two former Russian Foreign Ministers, namely Gromyko and Eduard Shevardnadze during numerous ministerial-level meetings and conferences held in Moscow, New York, Washington, D.C. and London.
- *During his 22-year career at the United Nations Headquarters in New York, Korchilov worked as a simultaneous interpreter for the UN Security Council's special summit meetings in 1992, 2000, 2001 and for the sensitive meetings on Iraq in 2003; and also for the United Nations General Assembly's plenary meetings, for various UN committees, and for other conferences and multilateral summits held under United Nations auspices. He also functioned as a personal interpreter to several U.N. Secretaries-General such as U. Thant, Kurt Waldheim, Javier Perez de Cuellar, Boutros Boutros-Ghali and Kofi Annan in New York and Moscow.
- *As a professional interpreter and translator, Korchilov had been closely involved in U.S.-U.S.S.R. arms control talks on Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty, Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, Inter-Mediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, and with other numerous talks and discussions in Geneva, Switzerland, Moscow, New York and Washington, D.C. from 1975 to 1980 and from 1987 to 1990.
- *11th Annual International Judicial Conference in Washington
- *6th Annual Conference of the NATO's Partnership for Peace Consortium of Defense Academies and Security Research Institutes in Berlin
- *4th Annual CIS Business Summit in London
- *U.N. Security Council meetings in New York
- *U.N. General Assembly sessions in New York
- *other U.N. meetings
- *U.S.-Russian joint military exercise near Frankfurt
- *Sachs-Bloomberg conference on "Investing in Russia and the CIS" in New York
- *IPO roadshow presentations by Russian business companies in New York
- *Council for Europe in Mexico City
- *Interparliamentary Union's World Conference of Speakers of Parliament in New York
- *World Bank's meetings on FLEG process in New York
- *XVI International AIDS Conference in Toronto, Canada
- *Russian Finance Investment Forum on Securitization in New York
- *G-8 Foreign Ministers Meeting in New York
- *3rd Annual Women's Awards Ceremony, hosted by former Russian President Mikhail Gorbachev, in New York
- *A private ceremony honoring former Russian President Mikhail Gorbachev in New York
- *Business meetings between Stanley Morgan's C.E.O. J. Mack and Russian tycoon S. Kerimov in New York
- *12th International Anti-Corruption Conference in Guatemala City
- *Majors Events of UNICRI-sponsored International Conference on Security in New York
- *Russia's SITRONICS/SISTEMA IPO Roadshow Presentations in New York
Commendations
Korchilov received letters of commendation for interpreting at the US-UK-USSR Summit Meetings in 1987, 1988, 1989 and 1990; a citation on behalf of former Russian President Gorbachev for his excellent interpreting at a meeting with NATO Secretary-General M.Worner in 1990; and a citation for long and distinguished diplomatic interpreting service on behalf of former Russian Foreign Minister Shevardnadze. He also received numerous expressions of gratitude from other world leaders.Interpreting credits
Korchilov's career as a professional polyglot enabled him to interpret for the following public figures and business personalities :- Presidents: Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush, George W. Bush, Bill Clinton, Jimmy Carter,, Richard Nixon, Ferdinand Edralin Marcos, Boris Yeltsin, Mikhail Gorbachev, Leonid Brezhnev and Nikita Khrushchev
- Vice Presidents: George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle
- Queens: Elizabeth II and Noor
- Prime Ministers: Margaret Thatcher, Tony Blair, John Major, Pierre Trudeau, Rajiv Gandhi and Morarji Desai
- Foreign Ministers: Andrey Gromyko, Eduard Shevardnadze and Douglas Hurd
- United States Secretaries of State: Henry Kissinger, George P. Shultz, James Baker, Madeleine Albright, Colin Powell, Condoleezza Rice, Cyrus Vance and Gregory P. Howe
- Chancellors of Germany: Helmut Schmidt and Helmut Kohl
- United States Senators: Bob Dole, Ted Kennedy, Daniel Patrick Moynihan, John W. Warner and Sam Nunn
- NATO Secretaries-General: Manfred Worner, Javier Solana and Lord Robertson of Port Ellen
- Business leaders: David Rockefeller, A. J. Hammer, Alexi Murdoch, George Soros, Bill Gates, John J. Mack and Suleiman Kerimov
- Astronauts and cosmonauts: John Glenn, Jake Garn, Yuri Gagarin and Valentina Tereshkova
- Princesses: The Princess Royal
- Premiers: Alexei Kosygin and Nikolai Ryzhkov