I. S. Johar


Inder Sen Johar, better known as I. S. Johar, was an Indian actor, writer, producer and director.

Early life

Johar was born on 16 February 1920, in Talagang, British India. He did an MA degree in Economics and Politics before completing his LLB. In August 1947, during the Partition crisis, Johar was visiting Patiala, Punjab with his family for a wedding, when serious rioting broke out in Lahore resulting in the Shah Alami Bazaar, once the largely Hindu quarter of the Walled City, being entirely burnt down.
Johar never returned to Lahore. For a period he worked in Jalandhar while his family remained in Delhi, before he eventually moved to Mumbai, where he made his acting debut in the 1949 Hindi comedy action film Ek Thi Ladki.

Career

Johar acted in numerous Hindi films from the 1950s through to the early 1980s and appeared in international films such as Harry Black, North West Frontier, Lawrence of Arabia and Death on the Nile, besides acting in Maya, a US TV series. He also appeared in Punjabi films, including Chaddian Di Doli, Nanak Naam Jahaaz Hai with Prithviraj Kapoor, and Yamla Jatt with Helen.
I. S. Johar also wrote and directed films, including the partition-based Hindi movie Nastik, Johar Mehmood in Goa and Johar Mehmood in Hong Kong, in which he co-starred with comedian Mehmood. These were inspired by comedy films of the Bob Hope-Bing Crosby style Road to... series. Johar was a unique and idiosyncratic individual, a lifelong liberal who poked fun at institutionalised self-satisfied smugness – an attitude which did not endear him to the essentially hierarchical and conservative Indian establishment, and led to difficulties finding finance for his unconventional screenplays. In many of his films, both those he directed and those he acted in, Sonia Sahni was the leading lady, most notably in Johar Mehmood in Goa, 1964.
He also starred in films with his own surname in the title such as Mera Naam Johar, Johar in Kashmir and Johar in Bombay, which is a testament both to his immense egotism, as well as his popularity with the common masses – for whom a movie with the Johar name was a guarantee of easy laughs, as well as subtle ironic or frankly sarcastic jibes at Indian customs, mores, superstitions and institutions. His film Nasbandi was a spoof on Prime Minister Indira Gandhi's failed policy of population control by coerced vasectomies during the period of Emergency and was "banned" when it was first released. In the plays written by him too, Johar attacks those in power. In a play on Bhutto, he writes about Pakistan's Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto as well as Gen Mohammed Zia-ul-Haq. Yash Chopra started his film career as an assistant director with I. S. Johar.
In 1963 he starred as "Gopal" in two Italian films directed by Mario Camerini: Kali Yug, la dea della vendetta and Il Mistero del tempio indiano.
He died in Mumbai, on 10 March 1984.

Personal life

Johar married Ramma Bains in 1943 in Lahore, well before partition and any connection to the film industry. The couple became the parents of two children, a son named Anil and a daughter named Ambika. Both the children worked in a handful of films in the late 1970s, including Nasbandi and 5 Rifles which were films featuring both of them. Ramma Bains herself acted in small roles in a couple of films, most notably as Balraj Sahni's cunning sister in Garam Hawa.
Johar and Ramma were divorced at a time when divorce was a tremendous taboo in India; indeed, theirs was one of the earliest legal divorces in the country. After this divorce, Johar married and divorced no less than four more women. One of his later wives was the actress Sonia Sahni, who had made her film debut in Johar's production Johar-Mehmood in Goa . None of Johar's later marriages was blessed with children.
I.S Johar was an older brother of Yash Johar.

Awards and nominations

;Actor