Hour record
The hour record is the record for the longest distance cycled in one hour on a bicycle from a stationary start. Cyclists attempt this record alone on the track without other competitors present. It is considered one of the most prestigious records in cycling. Since it was first set, cyclists ranging from unknown amateurs to well-known professionals have held the record, adding to its prestige and allure. There is now one unified record for upright bicycles meeting the requirements of the Union Cycliste Internationale. Hour-record attempts for UCI bikes are made in a velodrome.
Early hour records (until 1972)
The first universally accepted record was in 1876 when the American Frank Dodds rode on a penny-farthing. The first recorded distance was set in 1873 by James Moore in Wolverhampton, riding an Ariel 49" high wheel bicycle; however, the distance was recorded at exactly, leading to the theory that the distance was just approximated and not accurately measured.The first officially recognised record was set by Henri Desgrange at the Buffalo Velodrome, Paris in 1893 following the formation of the International Cycling Association, the forerunner of the modern-day UCI. Throughout the run up to the First World War, the record was broken on five occasions by Frenchmen Oscar Egg and Marcel Berthet, and due to the attempts being highly popular and guaranteeing rich attendances, it is said that each ensured he did not beat the record by too much of a margin, enabling further lucrative attempts by the other.
The hour was attempted sporadically over the following 70 years, with most early attempts taking place at the Buffalo Velodrome in Paris, before the Velodromo Vigorelli in Milan became popular in 1930s and 1940s sparking attempts from leading Italian riders and former Giro d'Italia winners such as Fausto Coppi and Ercole Baldini. Coppi's record set in 1942, during the Second World War, despite Milan being bombed nightly by Allied forces, was eventually broken in 1956 by Jacques Anquetil on his third attempt. In 1967, 11 years later, Anquetil again broke the hour record, with, but the record was disallowed because he refused to take the newly introduced post-race doping test. He had objected to what he saw as the indignity of having to urinate in a tent in front of a crowded velodrome and said he would take the test later at his hotel. The international judge ruled against the idea, and a scuffle ensued that involved Anquetil's manager, Raphaël Géminiani. In 1968, Ole Ritter broke the record in Mexico City, the first attempt at altitude since Willie Hamilton in 1898.
The women's hour record was first established in 1893 by Mlle de Saint-Sauveur at the Vélodrome Buffalo in Paris, setting a total distance of. The record was improved several times over the next years, until Louise Roger reached in 1897 also at Vélodrome Buffalo. In 1911, Alfonsina Strada set a new women's record of. From 1947 to 1954, Élyane Bonneau and Jeannine Lemaire set several new hour records, the last of which was by Lemaire in 1952. The first women's hour record approved by the UCI was by Tamara Novikova in 1955.
Historical hour records
Date | Rider | Location | Distance | Increase |
1873 | James Moore | Molyneaux Grounds, Wolverhampton, England | 23.331 | - |
25 March 1876 | Frank Dodds | Cambridge University Ground | 26.508 | 3,177 |
2 August 1882 | Herbert Liddell Cortis | England | 32.454 | 5,946 |
1887 | Jules Dubois | London, England | 34.217 | 1,763 |
11 May 1893 | Henri Desgrange | Buffalo, Paris | 35.325 | 1,108 |
31 October 1894 | Jules Dubois | Buffalo, Paris | 38.220 | 2,895 |
30 July 1897 | Oscar Van den Eynde | Vincennes, Paris | 39.240 | 1,020 |
3 July 1898 | Willie Hamilton | Colorado Springs, USA | 40.781 | 1,541 |
24 August 1905 | Lucien Petit-Breton | Buffalo, Paris | 41.110 | 329 |
20 June 1907 | Marcel Berthet | Paris | 41.520 | 410 |
22 August 1912 | Oscar Egg | Paris | 42.122 | 602 |
22 July 1913 | Richard Weise | Berlin, Germany | ||
7 August 1913 | Marcel Berthet | Paris | 42.741 | 619 |
21 August 1913 | Oscar Egg | Paris | 43.525 | 784 |
20 September 1913 | Marcel Berthet | Paris | 43.775 | 250 |
18 August 1914 | Oscar Egg | Paris | 44.247 | 471 |
7 July 1933 | Francis Faure | Disqualified 1 April 1934 | 45.055 | 808 |
25 August 1933 | Jan van Hout | Roermond | 44.588 | 388 |
28 September 1933 | Maurice Richard | Sint-Truiden, Belgium | 44.777 | 189 |
31 October 1935 | Giuseppe Olmo | Velodromo Vigorelli, Milan | 45.090 | 313 |
14 October 1936 | Maurice Richard | Vigorelli, Milan | 45.325 | 235 |
29 September 1937 | Frans Slaats | Vigorelli, Milan | 45.485 | 160 |
3 November 1937 | Maurice Archambaud | Vigorelli, Milan | 45.767 | 282 |
7 November 1942 | Fausto Coppi | Vigorelli, Milan | 45.798 | 31 |
29 June 1956 | Jacques Anquetil | Vigorelli, Milan | 46.159 | 369 |
19 September 1956 | Ercole Baldini | Vigorelli, Milan | 46.394 | 235 |
18 September 1957 | Roger Rivière | Vigorelli, Milan | 46.923 | 529 |
23 September 1959 | Roger Rivière | Vigorelli, Milan | 47.347 | 424 |
27 September 1967 | Jacques Anquetil | Vigorelli, Milan | ||
30 October 1967 | Ferdi Bracke | Olympic Velodrome, Rome | 48.093 | 746 |
10 October 1968 | Ole Ritter | Mexico City | 48.653 | 560 |
25 October 1972 | Eddy Merckx | Mexico City | 49.431 | 778 |
Date | Rider | Location | Distance | Increase |
7 July 1955 | Tamara Novikova | Irkoutsk, Russia | 38.473 | - |
18 September 1957 | Renee Vissac | Velodromo Vigorelli, Milan, Italy | 38.569 | 96 |
25 September 1958 | Millie Robinson | Vigorelli Velodrome, Milan, Italy | 39.719 | 1,150 |
9 November 1958 | Elsy Jacobs | Vigorelli Velodrome, Milan, Italy | 41.347 | 1,628 |
UCI hour record (1972–2014)
1972–1984: Merckx, Moser and new technology
In 1972, Eddy Merckx set a new hour record at in Mexico City at an altitude of where he proclaimed it to have been "the hardest ride I have ever done".The record would stand for 12 years until in January 1984, Francesco Moser set a new record at. This was the first noted use of disc wheels, which provided an aerodynamic gain as well as Moser wearing a skin suit. Moser's record would eventually be moved in 1997 to "best human effort"
1990s: non-traditional riding positions
In 1993 and 1994, Graeme Obree, who built his own bikes, posted two records with his hands tucked under his chest. In 1994, Moser set the veteran's record at in Mexico City. Moser beat his 1984 record, using bullhorn handlebars, steel airfoil tubing, disk wheels and skinsuit. It was also faster than Obree's first record in 1993. Following the outlawing of the "praying mantis" style by the UCI in May 1994, Spaniard Miguel Indurain and Swiss Tony Rominger broke the record using a more traditional tri-bar setup with Rominger setting a distance of 55.291 km.bicycle, a forerunner to the Lotus 110 Chris Boardman used to set a new hour record of in 1996.
Chris Boardman took up the challenge using a modified version of the Lotus 110 bicycle, a successor to the earlier Lotus 108 bicycle he'd ridden to victory at the 1992 Olympic Games. South African company Aerodyne Technology built the frame. Boardman set the UCI Absolute record of in 1996, using another position pioneered by Obree, his arms out in front in a "Superman" position. This too was considered controversial by the UCI, and while the record was allowed to stand, the position was banned making Boardman's record set in 1996 effectively unbeatable using traditional bike position.
1997 UCI rule change
With the increasing gap between modern bicycles and what was available at the time of Merckx's record, the UCI established two records in 1997:- UCI Hour Record: which restricted competitors to roughly the same equipment as Merckx, banning time trial helmets, disc or tri-spoke wheels, aerodynamic bars and monocoque frames.
- Best Human Effort: also known as the UCI "Absolute" Record in which modern equipment was permitted.
In 2005, Ondřej Sosenka improved Boardman's performance at using a 54×13 gear. However, Sosenka failed a doping control in 2001 and then again in 2008, the latter resulting in a career-ending suspension which puts in doubt the validity of his record. All women's records from 1986 to 1996 were recategorized to Best Human Effort.
Hour record holders (men's)
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Equipment |
19 January 1984 | Francesco Moser | 32 | Agustín Melgar, Mexico City, Mexico | 50.808 | Bullhorn handlebar, oval steel tubing frame, disc wheels. |
23 January 1984 | Francesco Moser | 32 | Agustín Melgar, Mexico City, Mexico | 51.151 | Bullhorn handlebar, oval steel tubing frame, disc wheels. |
17 July 1993 | Graeme Obree | 27 | Vikingskipet, Hamar, Norway | 51.596 | Graeme Obree-style "praying mantis" handlebar, round steel tubing frame, carbon tri-spoke wheels. |
23 July 1993 | Chris Boardman | 24 | Velodrome du Lac, Bordeaux, France | 52.270 | Triathlon handlebar, carbon airfoil tubing frame, carbon 4-spoke wheels. |
27 April 1994 | Graeme Obree | 28 | Velodrome du Lac, Bordeaux, France | 52.713 | Graeme Obree-style "praying mantis" handlebar, round steel tubing frame, carbon tri-spoke wheels. |
2 September 1994 | Miguel Indurain | 30 | Velodrome du Lac, Bordeaux, France | 53.040 | Wide triathlon handlebar, carbon monocoque aero frame, disc wheels. |
22 October 1994 | Tony Rominger | 33 | Velodrome du Lac, Bordeaux, France | 53.832 | Triathlon handlebar, oval steel tubing frame, disc wheels. |
5 November 1994 | Tony Rominger | 33 | Velodrome du Lac, Bordeaux, France | 55.291 | Triathlon handlebar, oval steel tubing frame, disc wheels. |
6 September 1996 | Chris Boardman | 28 | Manchester Velodrome, Manchester, UK | 56.375 | Graeme Obree "superman-style" handlebar, carbon monocoque aero frame, 5-spoke front and rear disc wheel. |
Hour record holders (women's)
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Equipment |
20 September 1986 | Jeannie Longo-Ciprelli | 27 | Colorado Springs, United States | 44.770 | |
23 September 1987 | Jeannie Longo-Ciprelli | 28 | Colorado Springs, United States | 44.933 | |
1 October 1989 | Jeannie Longo-Ciprelli | 30 | Agustín Melgar Olympic Velodrome, Mexico City, Mexico | 46.352 | |
29 April 1995 | Catherine Marsal | 24 | Bordeaux, France | 47.112 | Corima carbon composite bicycle. Corima 12 spoke/Corima disc wheels. Tri-Bar. |
17 June 1995 | Yvonne McGregor | 34 | Manchester, England | 47.411 | Terry Dolan bicycle. Cinelli tri-bar, Corima disc wheels |
26 October 1996 | Jeannie Longo-Ciprelli | 38 | Agustín Melgar Olympic Velodrome, Mexico City, Mexico | 48.159 |
UCI unified hour record (2014–present)
Unified rule change (2014)
In 2014, the UCI unified the two classifications into a single classification in line with regulations for current track pursuit bikes. Records previously removed for Chris Boardman and Graeme Obree were returned, however the benchmark record would remain at set in 2005 by Ondrej Sosenka, even though that was not the farthest distance. Under the new regulations riders may use any bike allowed by the UCI standards for endurance track events in place at the time of the attempt.Riders are required to be part of the athlete biological passport program. However, of the men to attempt the record since the rule change, only four were on a UCI World Tour team at the time: Jens Voigt of Trek Factory Racing, Rohan Dennis of the BMC Racing Team, Alex Dowsett of the, and Victor Campenaerts of Lotto Soudal. Matthias Brändle was with IAM Cycling, then a UCI Professional Continental team. Jack Bobridge was on Team Budget Forklifts, an Australian UCI Continental team. Thomas Dekker had been released from World Tour team Garmin-Sharp several months before. Gustav Larsson was riding for the Professional Continental team Cult Energy Pro Cycling, whilst Bradley Wiggins had left the World Tour's shortly before his attempt, which was made in the colours of his own UCI Continental outfit.
So far, 19 attempts have been made for the men's record, six successfully, while seven attempts have been made on the women's record, four of them successfully.
Unified hour record attempts (men's)
Following the change in the rules, German Jens Voigt became the first rider to attempt the hour, on 18 September 2014 at the Velodrome Suisse, Grenchen, Switzerland. He set a new record of, beating the previous record set by Sosenka by. On 30 October 2014, Matthias Brändle set a new record of at the World Cycling Center in Aigle, Switzerland.Further attempts by Australians Jack Bobridge, Rohan Dennis, and the Dutchman Thomas Dekker came within a few weeks, between 31 January and 25 February 2015. Dennis was the only one of the three to set a new record, and in doing so was the first rider to cover more than. Dekker's attempt at the Aguascalientes Bicentenary Velodrome was the first attempt to take place at appreciable altitude. Aguascalientes is at above sea level, while Melbourne is at only, and, although in Switzerland, Grenchen and Aigle are at and, and not in the mountains. High altitude is thought to result in faster times, providing the rider takes the time to acclimatise to the conditions. This is because the air density decreases with an increase in altitude, which reduces the aerodynamic drag.
Having postponed an earlier scheduled attempt due to a broken collarbone incurred in a crash while training, British cyclist Alex Dowsett exceeded Dennis' mark, with a new record of, at Manchester Velodrome on 2 May 2015.
On 7 June 2015, Sir Bradley Wiggins broke Dowsett's record, by completing a distance of at the Lee Valley VeloPark in London.
On 16 April 2019 Victor Campenaerts was the first to exceed 55km/h by completing a distance of at the Velodromo Bicentenario in Aguascalientes.
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
18 September 2014 | Jens Voigt | 43 | Velodrome Suisse, Grenchen, Switzerland | 51.110 | Trek Bicycle Corporation | Triathlon handlebar, Trek carbon fibre tubing frame, disc wheels, chain on a 55/14 gear ratio. | First attempt under the new rule-set and oldest record holder at 43 years old and one day. Set new German national record. |
30 October 2014 | Matthias Brändle | 24 | World Cycling Center, Aigle, Switzerland | 51.852 | IAM Cycling | Triathlon handlebar, SCOTT carbon fibre tubing frame, disc wheels, chain on a 55/13 gear ratio. | Set new Austrian national record. |
31 January 2015 | Jack Bobridge | 24 | Darebin International Sports Centre, Melbourne, Australia | 51.300 | Cycling Australia | Triathlon handlebar, Cervelo carbon fibre tubing frame, disc wheels. | Failed to set new hour record. Beat Brad McGee's previous Australian national record of 50.300 km set in 2000. |
8 February 2015 | Rohan Dennis | 24 | Velodrome Suisse, Grenchen, Switzerland | 52.491 | BMC Racing Team | Triathlon handlebar, BMC carbon fibre tubing frame, disc wheels, chain on a 56/14 gear ratio. | Beat Jack Bobridge's previous Australian national record of 51.300 km set in January 2015. |
25 February 2015 | Thomas Dekker | 30 | Aguascalientes Bicentenary Velodrome, Aguascalientes, Mexico | 52.221 | Koga | Koga TeeTeeTrack with Mavic Comete Track wheels, Koga components, Rotor cranks with a KMC chain on a 58/14 gear ratio. | First attempt at altitude. Failed to set new hour record. Set new Dutch national record. |
14 March 2015 | Gustav Larsson | 34 | Manchester Velodrome, Manchester, United Kingdom | 50.016 | Revolution Series Cult Energy Pro Cycling | Ridley carbon track bike with front and rear disc wheels, triathlon handlebars. | Failed to set new hour record. Set new Swedish national record, beating previous record of 45.335 km. |
2 May 2015 | Alex Dowsett | 26 | Manchester Velodrome, Manchester, United Kingdom | 52.937 | Canyon Speedmax WHR carbon track bike, with Campagnolo Pista disc wheels, Pista crankset with 54 or 55 or 56t chainring. | Set new British national record, beating Chris Boardman's record of 49.441 km set in 2000. | |
7 June 2015 | Bradley Wiggins | 35 | Lee Valley VeloPark, London, United Kingdom | 54.526 | Team Wiggins | Pinarello Bolide HR, SRAM Crankset, modified front fork, custom printed handlebars, 58/14 gear ratio. | Set new British national record, beating Alex Dowsett's record. |
21 March 2016 | Micah Gross | Velodrome Suisse, Grenchen, Switzerland | 48.255 | RSC Aaretal Münsingen | Set a new Swiss national record, beating the previous record of 48.199 km. | ||
16 September 2016 | Tom Zirbel | 37 | Aguascalientes Bicentenary Velodrome, Aguascalientes, Mexico | 53.037 | Rally Cycling | Modified Diamondback Serios time trial bike, fitted with special HED disc wheels and a gearing of 53/13 | Failed to set new hour record. Set new American national record, beating Norman Alvis' record of 51.505 km set in 1997. |
28 January 2017 | Martin Toft Madsen | 31 | Ballerup Super Arena, Ballerup, Denmark | BHS–Almeborg Bornholm | Argon 18 Electron Pro, Mavic Comete discs, SRM + Fibre-Lyte chain ring, and a gearing of 54/13 | Failed to set new hour record. Attempt voided for doping, after Madsen's consumption of a contaminated food supplement. | |
25 February 2017 | Marc Dubois | Velodrome Suisse, Grenchen, Switzerland | 48.337 | Team Humard Vélo-Passion | RB1213 track bike with double DT Swiss disc wheels | Set a new Swiss national record, beating the previous record of 48.255 km held by Micah Gross. | |
2 July 2017 | Wojciech Ziolkowski | Arena Pruszków, Pruszkow,Poland | 49.470 | Team JF Duet Prinzwear | BMC Trackmachine TR01, Mavic Comete disc wheels, Custom Prinzwear TT Suit | Set a new Polish national record, beating the previous record of 47.618 km held by Andrzej Bartkiewicz. | |
7 October 2017 | Mikkel Bjerg | 18 | Odense Cykelbane, Odense, Denmark | 52.311 | Team Giant–Castelli | Giant trinity track bike, Mavic disc wheels | Failed to set new hour record. Set new Danish national record, beating Ole Ritter's record of 48.879 km set in 1974. |
11 January 2018 | Martin Toft Madsen | 32 | Ballerup Super Arena, Ballerup, Denmark | 52.324 | BHS–Almeborg Bornholm | Argon 18 Electron Pro, Mavic Comete discs, SRM + Fibre-Lyte chain ring, and a gearing of 54/13 | Failed to set new hour record. Set new Danish national record, beating Mikkel Bjerg's record of 52.311 km set in 2017. |
26 July 2018 | Martin Toft Madsen | 33 | Aguascalientes Bicentenary Velodrome, Aguascalientes, Mexico | 53.630 | BHS–Almeborg Bornholm | Argon 18 Electron Pro, Mavic Comete discs, SRM + Fibre-Lyte chain ring, and a gearing of 54/13 | Failed to set new hour record. Set new Danish national record, beating his own previous record of 52.324 km set in January 2018. |
22 August 2018 | Dion Beukeboom | 29 | Aguascalientes Bicentenary Velodrome, Aguascalientes, Mexico | 52.757 | Vlasman Cycling Team | Customized Giant Trinity road frame, with a gearing of 58/14 | Failed to set new hour record. Set new Dutch national record. |
4 October 2018 | Mikkel Bjerg | 19 | Odense Cykelbane, Odense, Denmark | 53.730 | Hagens Berman Axeon | Giant trinity track bike, Mavic disc wheels | Failed to set new hour record. Set new Danish national record, beating Martin Toft Madsen's record of 53.630 km set in July 2018. |
16 April 2019 | Victor Campenaerts | 27 | Aguascalientes Bicentenary Velodrome, Aguascalientes, Mexico | 55.089 | Lotto Soudal | Ridley Arena Hour Record bike, 330mm custom handlebars, custom handlebar extensions specifically moulded for Campenaerts' forearms, F-Surface Plus aero paint, Campagnolo drivetrain, full carbon disc Campagnolo Ghibli wheels, C-Bear bottom bracket bearings. | Set new hour record Set new Belgian national record |
13 August 2019 | Martin Toft Madsen | 34 | Odense Cykelbane, Odense, Denmark | 53.975 | BHS–Almeborg Bornholm | Failed to set new hour record. Set new Danish national record, beating Mikkel Bjerg's record of 53.730 km set in October 2018. | |
6 October 2019 | Mathias Norsgaard | 22 | Odense Cykelbane, Odense, Denmark | 52.061 | Riwal-Readynez | Failed to set new hour record. |
Unified hour record attempts (women's)
The last women's hour record before the unified rule change was set on 1 October 2003 by Leontien van Moorsel, with a distance of.In December 2014, it was announced that British Paralympian Sarah Storey would be the first woman to attempt the record following the unified rule change. She attempted the record on 28 February 2015 at Lee Valley Velo Park in London, setting new British, Para-Cycling and Masters Age 35–39 records but missing out on the Elite record with a distance of.
American Molly Shaffer Van Houweling broke the women's UCI Hour Record, riding a distance of on 12 September 2015 in Aguascalientes, Mexico. Van Houweling had set three new US Hour Records in the year prior. The first was set on 15 December 2014, in Carson, California, with a distance of. The second was set on 25 February 2015, in Aguascalientes, Mexico, with a distance of. The third was set on 3 July 2015, also in Aguascalientes, Mexico, with a distance of. This last mark was also the Pan-American and World Masters Age 40–44 record at the time, and exceeded the distance of the UCI hour record of van Moorsel. However, it did not qualify as the UCI Hour Record because Van Houweling had only been enrolled in the athlete biological passport program for three and a half months prior to setting this record. The UCI requires that riders be enrolled in this program for 5–10 months before they are eligible to set this mark. From 24 August 2015, Van Houweling was eligible to attempt the UCI Hour Record.
In October 2015, Australian rider Bridie O'Donnell announced her intention to aim for the hour record in January 2016. She broke the record at the Adelaide Super-Drome on 22 January 2016, riding 46.882 km. Her record was broken by American rider Evelyn Stevens in February 2016, who rode 47.980 km, beating O'Donnell's mark by more than a kilometer.
Italian rider Vittoria Bussi, after two unsuccessful attempts on 7 October 2017 and on 12 September 2018, broke Stevens' world record by 27 metres riding 48.007 km on 13 September 2018.
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
28 February 2015 | Sarah Storey | 37 | Lee Valley VeloPark, London, United Kingdom | 45.502 | Ridley Arena Carbon track bike with triathlon bars, Pro rear disc wheel, front disk wheel, Shimano Dura-Ace groupset. | Beat Yvonne McGregor's previous British national record of 43.689 set in April 2002. New C5 Para-record, New Masters Age 35–39 record. | |
12 September 2015 | Molly Shaffer Van Houweling | 42 | Aguascalientes Bicentenary Velodrome, Aguascalientes, Mexico | 46.273 | Metromint Cycling | Cervelo T4 track bike with double Mavic Comete discwheels, running 56/14 gear ratio. | Beat her own national record of 46.088 km set on 3 July 2015, also in Aguascalientes, Mexico. |
22 January 2016 | Bridie O'Donnell | 41 | Super-Drome, Adelaide, Australia | 46.882 | Cervelo T4 track bike. | Set a new World Record, new sea-level World Best and National Record, besting Anna Wilson's former Australian national record of 43.501 km. | |
27 February 2016 | Evelyn Stevens | 32 | OTC Velodrome, Colorado, United States of America | 47.980 | USA Cycling | Specialized Shiv modified for the track, SRAM groupset with 53t or 54t chainrings, Zipp 900 front wheel, Zipp Super 9 rear disc, Bioracer skinsuit. | Beat American national record. 333.3 meter banked cement track at over 1800m in altitude. |
21 July 2017 | Jaime Nielsen | 32 | Avantidrome, Cambridge, New Zealand | 47.791 | Failed to beat the absolute hour record, set a new sea-level world record. Beat New Zealand national record. | ||
7 October 2017 | Vittoria Bussi | 30 | Aguascalientes Bicentenary Velodrome, Aguascalientes, Mexico | 47.576 | Giant Trinity track bike with Walker Brothers double-disc wheels | Failed to beat the hour record. Beat Italian national record | |
13 September 2018 | Vittoria Bussi | 31 | Aguascalientes Bicentenary Velodrome, Aguascalientes, Mexico | 48.007 | Endura skin suit, HVMN Ketone, and Liv Bike | Failed to beat the hour record one day before, on 12 September 2018, abandoning after 40 minutes. Beat the hour record by 27 metres the next day, on 13 September 2018. |
Statistics
Para-cycling records
The new regulations for the making of accepted hour record attempts were extended to para-cycling in 2016. Although the first attempt on the hour record for women after the amendments to the regulations was made by Paralympian Sarah Storey, it was not a ratified attempt on the women's C5 hour record under the new conditions, which at that point still did not extend to paracycling - albeit that Storey's effort is recognized as a best C5 performance under the new rules, in addition to a British and masters world hour record in able-bodied cycling.The first attempt on a para-cycling hour record after the new regulations were extended to para-cycling was by Irishman Colin Lynch in the C2 category, bettering the accepted best performance previously set by Laurent Thirionet in 1999 by 2 kilometres, and setting the first 'ratified' para-cycling world hour record. The mark of 43.133 km was achieved on 1 October at the National Cycling Centre in Manchester, Great Britain.
Men's UCI para-cycling hour record
;Unified regulationsDate | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
1 December 2018 | Michael Teuber | 50 | Berlin, Germany | 42.583 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
1 October 2016 | Colin Lynch | 45 | Manchester Velodrome, England | 43.133 |
Women's UCI para-cycling hour record
;Unified regulationsDate | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
28 February 2015 | Sarah Storey | 37 | Manchester Velodrome, England | 45.502 |
Historical para-cycling hour record
;Men's UCI para-cycling hour record – Best Hour Performance & Absolute Hour RecordDate | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
11 September 1991 | Fransisco Trujillo | Bordeaux, France | 44.661 | Best Hour Performance | |||
13 December 2014 | Andrea Tarlao | Montichiari, Italy | 47.569 | Absolute Hour Record |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
25 September 1995 | Thomas Evans | Manchester Velodrome, England | 40.070 | Best Hour Performance | |||
8 January 2005 | Darren Kenny | Manchester Velodrome, England | 41.817 | Best Hour Performance | |||
14 February 2009 | Darren Kenny | Copenhagen, Denmark | 40.516 | Absolute Hour Record |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
6 November 1999 | Laurent Thirionet | Bordeaux, France | 41.031 | Best Hour Performance |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
8 May 2005 | Michael Teuber | 37 | Augsburg, Germany | 39.326 | Best Hour Performance |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
11 November 1994 | Jan Mulder Richard Belmer | Moscow, Russia | 48.696 | Best Hour Performance | |||
29 November 1997 | Herve Dechamp Guy Rouchouzo | Bordeaux, France | 49.625 | Best Hour Performance |
;Women's UCI para-cycling hour record – Best Hour Performance & Absolute Hour Record
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
28 February 2015 | Sarah Storey | Lee Valley VeloPark, England | 45.502 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
19 September 2005 | Lindy Hou Toireasa Gallagher | Sydney, Australia | 42.930 | Absolute Hour Record |
Masters records
Current records by age-group
Men's UCI Masters best performances
;Best PerformancesDate | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
20 November 2004 | Curtis Gunn | Carson, USA | 47.764 | ||||
29 July 2017 | Ryan Davies | Newport, Wales | 48.234 | ||||
24 September 2017 | David Hainish | Mattamy National Cycling Centre, Milton, Canada | 45.325 | Failed to beat the previous hour record. Set a new national record. | |||
21 July 2019 | Piotr Klin | Pruszkow, Poland | 49.649 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
26 April 2009 | Jayson Austin | Sydney, Australia | 48.315 | ||||
6 October 2015 | Filip Speybrouck | 39 | Manchester, United Kingdom | 48.743 | |||
21 December 2017 | Rob Scarlett | 38 | Cambridge, New Zealand | 48.922 | |||
22 August 2019 | Gert Fouche | 39 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 51.599 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
9 February 2013 | Jayson Austin | 43 | Sydney, Australia | 48.411 | |||
24 September 2017 | Ed Veal | Mattamy National Cycling Centre, Milton, Canada | 48.587 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
25 September 1999 | Kent Bostick | Manchester, United Kingdom | 49.361 | ||||
22 November 2016 | Greg Swinand | USA Olympic velodrome, Colorado Springs | 46.895 | Planet X track bike | Set a new Irish national hour record, beating the previous record of 46.166 of Tommy Evans - set in 1999 - by 729 metres | ||
20 July 2017 | Dan Bryant | 47 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 47.458 | Peet’s Coffee Cycling Team | ||
22 September 2018 | Colby Pearce | 47 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 50.245 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
44.890 | |||||||
10 December 2009 | Keith Ketterer | 53 | Home Depot Center velodrome, Carson, United States of America | 45.386 | |||
9 October 2012 | Charles McCulloch | Manchester, United Kingdom | 47.960 | ||||
4 October 2015 | John Madden | 50 | Saint-Quentin en Yvelines, France | 45.799 | |||
6 November 2016 | Pascal Montier | 53 | Saint-Quentin en Yvelines, France | 48.892 | |||
24 September 2017 | Michael Nash | Mattamy National Cycling Centre, Milton, Canada | 46.434 | Failed to beat the previous records. Set a new Canadian national record. | |||
6 October 2017 | Norman Alvis | 54 | Colorado Springs, United States of America | 49.392 | Argon 18 Electron Pro, Mavic Comet front and rear disc wheels, 53/13 gearing | Set a new US Masters national hour record, beating the previous distance of 48.112 km. | |
17 November 2017 | Greg Swinand | Velódromo Bicentenario, Mexico | 48.469 | Planet X track bike | Set a new Irish national hour record, beating his own previous record of 46.860 km - set a year earlier in Colorado | ||
29 September 2019 | Norman Alvis | 56 | Colorado Springs, United States of America | 49.383 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
29 January 2012 | Keith Ketterer | 57 | Home Depot Center velodrome, Carson, United States of America | 45.019 | |||
19 March 2016 | Jim McMurray | 55 | Cambridge, New Zealand | 47.733 | |||
20 July 2017 | Kevin Metcalfe | 55 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 49.121 | Peet’s Coffee Cycling Team |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
Kenny Fuller | 61 | 44.228 | |||||
30 September 2015 | Robert Gilmour | 64 | Newport, Wales | 44.349 | Hounslow & District Wheelers | 49x14 gearing with a trispoke front and a rear disc, fitted with track tubulars | |
31 January 2020 | Andrej Žavbi | 60 | Arena Pruszków, Pruszków, Poland | 45.732 | Alenka Žavbi Kunaver | S WORKS SHIV TT bike, VISION METRON track disk, BERK DILA seddle | Chainring 56, Track Cog 14 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
11 October 2012 | Jim Brander | 65 | Manchester Velodrome, Manchester, United Kingdom | 43.742 | |||
26 October 2016 | Robert Gilmour | 65 | Newport, Wales | 44.271 | Hounslow & District Wheelers | ||
23 February 2020 | Roger Cull | 66 | Dunc Gray Velodrome, Sydney, Australia | 44.62 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
14 September 2014 | Mike Cotgreave | 70 | Newport, Wales | 41.227 | |||
15 July 2017 | Scott Hennessy | 70 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 43.216 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
33.000 | |||||||
October 2012 | Giuseppe Marinoni | 75 | Montichiari Velodrome, Montichiari, Italy | 35.728 | |||
29 July 2014 | Jim Turner | 75 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 38.494 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
2014 | Sidney Schuman | 84 | Lee Valey Velodrome, London, United Kingdom | 28.388 | London Cycling Campaign | Condor track bike | |
October 2015 | Peter Grandiek | SIT Velodrome, Southland, New Zealand | 29.187 | ||||
29 October 2015 | Walter Fowler | 81 | Newport Velodrome, Newport, United Kingdom | 35.772 | Stourbridge Cycling Club | ||
25 June 2016 | Paul Martinez | 82 | Saint-Quentin en Yvelines, France | 38.657 | |||
20 August 2017 | Giuseppe Marinoni | Mattamy National Cycling Centre, Milton, Canada | 38.334 | Marinoni bike, 53/14 gearing | |||
24 September 2017 | Giuseppe Marinoni | Mattamy National Cycling Centre, Milton, Canada | 39.004 | Marinoni bike, 53/14 gearing |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes | - |
8 October 2016 | Gilbert Douillard | 87 | Bordeaux, France | 34.095 | ||||
22 September 2019 | Walter Fowler | 85 | Newport Velodrome, Newport, United Kingdom | 34.602 | Stourbridge Cycling Club | - |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
23 October 2017 | René Gaillard | 90 | Saint-Quentin en Yvelines, France | 29.278 | Cyclosport Club de Vesoul | ||
6 August 2019 | Carl Grove | 91 | Colorado Springs, United States of America | 34.498 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
27 April 2019 | Reg Rye | 96 | Cambridge, New Zealand | 20.886 | Avantidrome Velodrome |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
1 February 2012 | Robert Marchand | 101 | Aigle, Switzerland | 24.250 | |||
31 October 2014 | Robert Marchand | 103 | Saint-Quentin en Yvelines, France | 26.925 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
4 January 2017 | Robert Marchand | 105 | Saint-Quentin en Yvelines, France | 22.546 |
Women's UCI Masters best performances
;Best PerformancesDate | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
6 April 2012 | Roxana Islas Garcia | 30 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 41.564 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes | - |
2000 | Jacqui Lockwood | Manchester, United Kingdom | 40.7556 | |||||
14 March 2015 | Adelia Reynek | 38 | Dunc Gray Velodrome, Sydney, Australia | 41.386 | Midland Cycle Club | - | ||
14 May 2016 | Clarice Chung | 35 | Newport, United Kingdom | 42.116 | SSLL Racing Team | Cervelo T4 track bike, Zipp disc wheels | - | |
24 September 2017 | Jane Emans | Mattamy National Cycling Centre, Milton, Canada | 42.425 | - |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
3 July 2015 | Molly Shaffer Van Houweling | 42 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 46.088 | Metromint Cycling | Cervelo T4 track bike with double Mavic Comete discwheels, running 56/14 gear ratio. | |
14 July 2017 | Molly Shaffer Van Houweling | 44 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 47.061 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
10 September 2006 | Lilian Pfluke | Manchester, United Kingdom | 41.2397 | ||||
24 September 2017 | Jody Levine | Mattamy National Cycling Centre, Milton, Canada | 38.156 | ||||
24 September 2018 | Molly Shaffer Van Houweling | 46 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 46.897 | |||
19 August 2019 | Molly Shaffer Van Houweling | 47 | Aguascalientes, Mexico | 47.080 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
19 March 2011 | Patrizia Spadaccini | 51 | Montichiari, Italy | 39.402 | |||
26 March 2017 | Anna Davis | 52 | Melbourne, Australia | 43.206 | |||
24 September 2017 | Bryn Currie | Mattamy National Cycling Centre, Milton, Canada | 40.366 | Failed to beat the previous record. Set a new national record. | |||
9 March 2018 | Anna Davis | 53 | Melbourne, Australia | 44.427 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
31 October 2014 | Clemence Ruth | 55 | Carson, United States | 40.946 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
31 October 2014 | Jan Palchikoff | 63 | Carson, United States of America | 41.116 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
1 March 2010 | Elizabeth Randall | 65 | Melbourne, Australia | 37.214 | |||
28 September 2017 | Jan Palchikoff | 66 | Carson, United States of America | 40.416 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
20 October 2018 | 72 | Cambridge, New Zealand | 36.581 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
31 October 2014 | Patricia Baker | 75 | Carson, United States of America | 27.894 | |||
10 February 2019 | Elizabeth Randall | 75 | Melbourne, Australia | 36.352 |
Date | Rider | Age | Velodrome | Distance | Supported by | Equipment | Notes |
1 September 2019 | Patricia Baker | 80 | Carson, United States of America | 27.447 |