Herefordshire (UK Parliament constituency)


The county constituency of Herefordshire, in the West Midlands of England bordering on Wales, was abolished when the county was divided for parliamentary purposes in 1885. It was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of England, then of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800 and of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1885.
The undivided county was represented from 1290 by two Knights of the Shire until 1832 and three thereafter. After the county was split two new county constituencies were created, the North division or Leominster and the South division or Ross.

Boundaries

The constituency consisted of the historic county of Herefordshire. Although Herefordshire contained a number of parliamentary boroughs, each of which elected one or two MPs in its own right for parts of the period when Herefordshire was a constituency, these areas were not excluded from the county constituency. Owning freehold property of the required value, within such boroughs, could confer a vote at the county election. From 1832 only non-resident owners of forty shilling freeholds, situated in borough seats, could qualify for a county vote on the basis of that property.

Members of Parliament

1290–1604

Constituency created
ParliamentFirst memberSecond member
1290Sir Roger le Rous-
1315Sir Hugh de Croft-
1318Sir Roger Chandos-
1330John le Rous-
1336–1337John le Rous-
1340John le Rous-
1340Sir Roger Chandos-
1343John le Rous-
1343Sir Roger Chandos-
1355Sir Thomas Chandos-
1355Sir Richard de la Bere-
1360Sir Thomas Chandos-
1370Sir Thomas Chandos-
1376Peter de la Mare-
1377 Peter de la MareSir Robert Whitney
1377 Peter de la Mare-
1378Sir Walter Devereux of BodenhamSir John Eylesford
1379Sir Walter Devereux of BodenhamSir Robert Whitney
1380 Peter de la MareSir Robert Whitney
1381Sir Walter Devereux of BodenhamRalph Lengayne
1381Sir Walter Devereux of BodenhamPeter de la Mare
1382Sir John EylesfordPeter de la Mare
1382 Sir Walter Devereux of BodenhamPeter de la Mare
1383Sir William Devereux of FromeSir Andrew Herle
1383 Sir Walter Devereux of BodenhamSir Andrew Herle
1384Kynard de la BereRichard Mawarden
1386 Kynard de la BereSir Thomas de la Barre
1388 Leonard HakluytRichard Nash
1388 Malcolm de la MareWilliam Seymour
1390 Kynard de la BereThomas Oldcastle
1390 Roger WigmoreRichard Nash
1391Sir Robert WhitneyRoger Wigmore
1393Sir John ChandosThomas Oldcastle
1394 Leonard HakluytThomas Clanvowe
1395Sir John ChandosThomas Walwyn I
1397 Thomas ClanvoweThomas Walwyn II
1397 Thomas ClanvoweJohn Skydemore
1399 Kynard de la BereThomas Walwyn II
1401Sir Walter Devereux of Bodenham and WeobleySir John Greyndoe
1402Sir Thomas de la BarrePhilip Holgot
1404 Sir John OldcastleThomas Walwyn II
1404 Sir John GreyndoreThomas Walwyn II
1406John ap HarryThomas Holgot
1407John ap HarryThomas Holgot
1410John ap HarryThomas Holgot
1411-
1413 -
1413 Thomas de la HayThomas Holgot
1414 Sir John SkydemoreJohn Russell
1414 Sir John SkydemoreThomas Holgot
1415-
1416 Sir Thomas de la BarreSir Robert Whitney II
1416 -
1417John RussellThomas Holgot
1419John RussellJohn Merbury
1420John RussellJohn Brugge
1421 John RussellJohn Merbury
1421 John RussellJohn Merbury
1422John RussellSir Robert Whitney II
1423John RussellThomas de la Hay
1425John Merbury-
1426John RussellSir John Skydemore
1427John Merbury-
1428Walter Devereux-
1429John RussellSir John Skydemore
1431John RussellGiles Brydges
1432John Russell
1433John RussellSir John Skydemore
1434Walter Devereux
1436Sir Walter DevereuxSir Kynard de la Bere
1437John Abrahall
1439John Abrahall
1440Sir Walter DevereuxJohn Abrahall
1442John Abrahall
1450 Sir Walter Devereux
1455Giles Brydges
1459Walter Devereux
1471Sir Richard Croft
1472Thomas Brydges
1476Sir James Baskerville
1504__? MynorsSir Gruffydd ap Rhys
1510–1515No Names KnownNo Names Known
1523Sir Richard Cornwall?
1529Sir Richard Cornwall, died
and replaced c.1533 by
James Baskerville
John Rudhale, died
and replaced c.1532 by
John Scudamore
1536-
1539George CornwallJohn Lingen
1542?John VaughanJames Croft
1545-
1547James BaskervilleJohn Gwillim
1553 -
1553 Humphrey ConingsbyStephen Parry
1554 John LingenJohn Baskerville
1554 Richard SebourneThomas Havard
1555John BaskervilleStephen Parry
1558Gregory PriceJohn Pateshall
1559 Sir Robert WhitneyHumphrey Coningsby
1562–1563Sir James CroftJames Warnecombe
1571Sir James CroftJohn Scudamore
1572 Sir James CroftJohn Scudamore
1584 Sir James CroftJohn Scudamore
1586 Sir James CroftJohn Scudamore
1588 Sir James CroftJohn Scudamore
1593Sir Thomas ConingsbyHerbert Croft
1597 Sir Thomas ConingsbySir John Scudamore
1601 Sir Thomas ConingsbySir Herbert Croft

1604–1832

As there were sometimes significant gaps between Parliaments, the dates of first assembly and dissolution are given for those up to 1640. Where the name of the member has not yet been ascertained or is not recorded in a surviving document, the entry unknown is entered in the table.
ElectedAssembledDissolvedFirst memberSecond member
160419 March 16049 February 1611Sir James ScudamoreSir Herbert Croft
16145 April 16147 June 1614Sir James ScudamoreSir Herbert Croft
162116 January 16218 February 1622Sir John Scudamore, BtFitzwilliam Coningsby
162412 February 162427 March 1625Sir John Scudamore, BtSir Robert Harley
162517 May 162512 August 1625John RudhaleSir Giles Brydges, Bt
16266 February 162615 June 1626Sir Robert HarleySir Walter Pye
162817 March 162810 March 1629Sir Giles Brydges, BtSir Walter Pye
1629–1640No Parliaments convened-

1832–1885

Election results

Elections in the 1830s

Elections in the 1840s

Elections in the 1850s

Bailey's death caused a by-election.
Booker-Blakemore's death caused a by-election.

Elections in the 1860s

Elections in the 1870s

Elections in the 1880s