Helene Jarmer


Helene Jarmer, as a member of the National Council of Austria, is the third culturally Deaf person in world history to be elected to a national parliament.

Biography

Early life and education

Helene Jarmer became deaf at the age of two as the result of an auto accident. She attended a school for hard-of-hearing students after having been categorized by physicians as being hard of hearing. This afforded her a better quality of education, since in those days the schools for the deaf in Austria were not in the best condition, because none of them allowed sign language to be used for instructional purposes. She graduated as a mainstream student from the Technical High School of the Ungargasse Education Center in Vienna, Austria.
Jarmer then attended and graduated from a teacher training program to be qualified to teach deaf and hard-of-hearing students at high schools and in schools for the deaf. After that she taught for eleven years at the National Institute for the Deaf. During this time she taught a bilingual class which included both deaf and hearing students alike, as part of a laboratory school setting.

Parliament

On July 10, 2009, Helene Jarmer succeeded Ulrike Lunacek in the National Council of Austria. Lunacek became of member of the European Parliament in July 2009.