Health in Fiji
Life expectancy in Fiji is 66 years for men and 72 years for women. Maternal mortality was 59 per 100 000 live births in 2013.
Healthcare
Fiji decided in 1977 to take a village-based approach to primary health care with a network of village health workers. This had some effect, particularly in the improvement of water and sewage systems but the country is short of qualified doctors and nurses. The programme has been criticised because of a lack of proper monitoring of the health standards in the communities and villages.The secretary of Fiji's Medical Association says Fiji compares well with other developing countries. More than 70% of government spending for healthcare is for hospital services. Health financing is all from general taxation as there is no social health insurance. In 2012 this was about 9.4% of overall government expenditure. Total health expenditure was 4% of gross domestic product in 2012. About a third of that was private health expenditure.
There is a network of 98 nursing stations, similar to health posts and mostly in rural areas, 84 health centres, staffed by either a doctor or a nurse practitioner and 19 subdivisional hospitals across the country. About 61% of the public spending for the nursing stations and 26% of spending for hospital inpatient care is directed to services for the poorest 20% of the population. There are also about 130 private general practitioner clinics.
The incidence of chronic kidney disease is increasing. Renal dialysis is provided free of charge in the intensive care unit but further dialysis costs $750 per week, which is beyond the reach of most of the population. The Kidney Dialysis Centre is a private facility.
Hospitals
There are 25 government hospitals and three private hospitals providing secondary and tertiary care in Fiji.Division | Sub-division | Role | Hospital name | Served Population | Bed Capacity |
Central | N/A | National Referral Centre | St Giles Hospital | 850,000 | 136 |
Central | N/A | Tamavua/Twomey Hospital | 850,000 | 91 | |
Central | N/A | Divisional and NRC | Colonial War Memorial Hospital | 330,245 | 458 |
Central | Tailevu Province | Subdivisional Hospital – Level 2 | Korovou Hospital | 22,287 | 17 |
Central | Rewa Province | Nausori Maternity Hospital | 47,891 | 15 | |
Central | Serua Island/ Namosi Province | Navua Hospital | 26,220 | 12 | |
Central | Naitasiri Province | Vunidawa Hospital | 19,332 | 21 | |
Central | Rewa Province | Area Medical | Wainibokasi Hospital | 14,434 | 14 |
Eastern | Lakeba Island | SDH – Level 2 | Lakeba Hospital | 8,149 | 12 |
Eastern | Lomaloma District | Lomaloma Hospital | 26,220 | 16 | |
Eastern | Lomaviti Islands | Levuka Hospital | 16,400 | 40 | |
Eastern | Kadavu Island | Vunisea Hospital | 10,285 | 22 | |
Eastern | Rotuma Dependency | Area Medical | Rotuma Hospital | 2,479 | 14 |
Eastern | Matuku Island | Matuku Hospital | 650 | 5 | |
Western | Ba Province, Lautoka City | Divisional and NRC | Lautoka Hospital | 345,810 | 339 |
Western | Ba Province | SDH – Level 1 | Ba Hospital | 60.700 | 50 |
Western | Tavua District | SDH – Level 2 | Tavua Hospital | 28,160 | 42 |
Western | Ra Province | SDH – Level 2 | Rakiraki Hospital | 30,940 | 22 |
Western | Nadi Conurbation | SDH – Level 1 | Nadi Hospital | 80,688 | 85 |
Westerb | Nadroga-Navosa Province | SDH – Level 1 | Sigatoka Hospital | 54,400 | 60 |
Northern | Macuata Province | Divisional and NRC | Labasa Hospital | 133,070 | 161 |
Northern | Cakaudrove Province | SDH – Level 1 | Savusavu Hospital | 32,204 | 58 |
Northern | Bua Province | SDH – Level 2 | Nabouwalu Hospital | 14,660 | 31 |
Northern | Taveuni Island | SDH – Level 2 | Waiyevo Hospital | 15,328 | 33 |
Private NRC | Rewa Province, Suva | Pacific Specialist Healthcare | 40 | ||
Private | Makogai Island | P.J. Towmey Hospital | |||
Private | Rewa Province, Suva | Suva Bayview Hospital | |||
Private | Nasese | Nasese Medical Centre | 2 | ||
Private | Ra Province | Ra Meternity Hospital | 7 |