Haplogroup P (Y-DNA)
Haplogroup P also known as P-P295 and K2b2 is a Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup in human genetics. P-P295 is a branch of K2b, which is a branch of Haplogroup K2.
The only primary branches of P-P295 are P1 and P2. P1 is, in turn, the parent node of Haplogroup Q and Haplogroup R.
Basal P* is found at its highest rate among members of the Aeta, a people indigenous to Luzon, in The Philippines. Luzon is also the only location where P*, P1* and rare P2 are now found together, along with significant levels of K2b1. Basal P* is also found in one historical 19th-century Andaman islander. Even though P1* is now more common among individuals in Eastern Siberia and Central Asia, the above distributions tend to suggest that P* emerged in South East Asia.
The major subclades Haplogroups Q and R now include most males among Europeans, Native Americans, South Asians and Central Asians.
Structure
The subclades of Haplogroup P with their defining mutation, according to the 2016 ISOGG tree:- P
- * P1
- **Q
- **R
- * P2
Distribution
P(xP1)
Because P2 was discovered relatively recently, it is not always clear if older studies have screened for it. Therefore, cases of basal P* reported in literature may include P2.P exists at high levels among various groups in Island South East Asia and the South West Pacific.
However P* has been confirmed to exist at very high levels among the Aeta and Timor.
Population | P* % |
Papua New Guinea | 0.69 |
New Zealand | 0 |
Fiji | 0 |
Solomon Islands | 0 |
French Polynesia | 0 |
Vanuatu | 0 |
New Caledonia | |
Guam | 0 |
Samoa | 0 |
Kiribati | |
Tonga | 0 |
Micronesia FDR | 0 |
Marshall Islands | 0 |
American Samoa | |
Northern Mariana Islands | |
Palau | |
Cook Islands | 0 |
Wallis and Futuna | 0 |
Tuvalu | 0 |
Nauru | |
Norfolk Island | |
Niue | 0 |
Tokelau | 0 |
Hawaii | 0 |
Australia | 0 |
Timor | 10.8 |
Aeta | 28 |
Austronesians | 0 |
Malay | 0 |
Flores | 0 |
Sulawesi | 0.6 |
East Indonesia | 0 |
Java Indonesia | 0 |
Bali Indonesia | 0 |
Sumatra Indonesia | 0 |
Borneo Indonesia | 0 |
West Papua Province | 0 |
Papua Province | 0 |
Sumba Indonesia | 03.2 |
P1 (P-M45)
Many ethnic groups with high frequencies of P1, also known as P-M45 and K2b2a, are located in Central Asia and Siberia: 35.4% among Tuvans, 28.3% among Altai-Kizhi, and 35% among Nivkh males.Modern population | Modern ethnolinguistic affiliation | Reference | n | Percentage | Notes/SNPs tested |
Tuvinian | Turkic | Darenko 2005 | 113 | 35.40 | P-M45 |
Nivkh | isolate | Lell 2001 | 17 | 35 | P-M45 |
Altai-Kizhi | Turkic | Darenko 2005 | 92 | 28.3 | P-M45 |
Todjin | Turkic | Darenko 2005 | 36 | 22.2 | P-M45 |
Chukchi | Chukotkan | Lell 2001 | 24 | 20.8 | P-M45 |
Koryak | Chukotkan | Lell 2001 | 27 | 18.5 | P-M45 |
Yupik | Eskimo-Aleut | Lell 2001 | 33 | 18.2 | P-M45 |
Uighur | Turkic | Xue 2006 | 70 | 17.1 | P-M45 |
Kalmyk | Mongolic | Darenko 2005 | 68 | 11.8 | P-M45 |
Turkmen | Turkic | Wells 2001 | 30 | 10 | P-M45 |
Soyot | Turkic | Darenko 2005 | 34 | 8.8 | P-M45 |
Uriankhai | Mongolic | Katoh 2004 | 60 | 8.3 | P-M45 |
Khakas | Turkic | Darenko 2005 | 53 | 7.6 | P-M45 |
Kazakh | Turkic | Wells 2001 | 54 | 5.6 | P-M45 |
Uzbek | Turkic | Wells 2001 | 366 | 5.5 | P-M45 |
Khasi-Khmuic | Austro-Asiatic | Reddy 2009 | 353 | 5.40 | P-M45 § |
Munda | Austro-Asiatic | Reddy 2009 | 64 | 10.90 | P-M45 § |
Nicobarese | Austro-Asiatic | Reddy 2009 | 11 | 0.00 | P-M45 § |
Southeast Asia | Austro-Asiatic | Reddy 2009 | 257 | 1.60 | P-M45 § |
Garo | Tibeto-Burman | Reddy 2009 | 71 | 1.40 | P-M45 § |
India | Tibeto-Burman | Reddy 2009 | 226 | 3.10 | P-M45 § |
East Asia | Tibeto-Burman | Reddy 2009 | 214 | 0.00 | P-M45 § |
Eastern India | unclear/various | Reddy 2009 | 54 | 18.50 | P-M45 § |
Southern Talysh, Iran | Iranian | Nasidze 2009 | 50 | 4.00 | P-M45 |
Northern Talysh, Azerbaijan | Iranian | Nasidze 2009 | 40 | 5.00 | P-M45 |
Mazandarani | Iranian | Nasidze 2009 | 50 | 4.00 | P-M45 |
Gilaki | Iranian | Nasidze 2009 | 50 | 0.00 | P-M45 |
Tehran | Iranian | Nasidze 2004 | 80 | 4.00 | P-M45 |
Isfahan | Iranian | Nasidze 2004 | 50 | 6.00 | P-M45 |
Bakhtiari | Iranian | Nasidze 2008 | 53 | 2.00 | P-M45 |
Iranian Arabs | Arabic | Nasidze 2008 | 47 | 2.00 | P-M45 |
North Iran | Iranian | Regueiro 2006 | 33 | 9.00 | P-M45 |
South Iran | Iranian | Regueiro 2006 | 117 | 3.00 | P-M45 |
South Caucacus | Georgian | Nasidze and Stoneking 2001 | 77 | 3.00 | P-M45 |
South Caucacus | Armenian | Nasidze and Stoneking 2001 | 100 | 2.00 | P-M45 |
Hvar | Croatian | 14 | - | ||
Korčula | Croatian | 6 | - |
§ May include members of haplogroup R2.
Population group | N | P | Q | R | Paper | |||
Count | % | Count | % | Count | % | |||
Gope | 16 | 1 | 6.4 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Oriya Brahmin | 24 | 1 | 4.2 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Mahishya | 17 | 3 | 17.6 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Bhumij | 15 | 2 | 13.3 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Saora | 13 | 3 | 23.1 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Nepali | 7 | 2 | 28.6 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Muslims of Manipur | 9 | 3 | 33.3 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
:Category:Rajput clans of Himachal Pradesh|Himachal Pradesh Rajput | 15 | 1 | 6.7 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Lambadi | 18 | 4 | 22.2 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Gujarati Patel | 9 | 2 | 22.2 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Katkari | 19 | 1 | 5.3 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Madia Gond | 14 | 1 | 7.1 | Sahoo 2006 | ||||
Kamma Chowdary | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6.7 | 12 | 80 | Sahoo 2006 |
Q
Near universal in the Kets of Siberia. Very common in pre-modern Native American populations, except for the Na-Dene peoples, where it reaches 50-90%. Also common, at 25-50% in Siberian populations such as the Nivkh, Selkups, Tuvans, Chukchi, Siberian Eskimos, Northern Altaians, and in 30% of Turkmens.R
The only discovered case of basal R* is the Mal'ta Boy.;R1
R1a
Continental | Country | Population | Sample | R1a1 | R1a1* | R1a1a | Source |
Caucasus | Ossetians | North | 134 | NA | 0.00 | 0.75 | |
Europe | Estonia | 100 | NA | 0.00 | 35.00 | ||
Europe | Romania | 335 | NA | 0.00 | 17.01 | ||
Europe | Croatia | Krk | 74 | NA | 0.00 | 36.49 | |
Europe | Croatia | Brac | 49 | NA | 0.00 | 24.49 | |
Europe | Croatia | Hvar | 91 | NA | 0.00 | 6.59 | |
Europe | Croatia | Korcula | 134 | NA | 0.00 | 15.67 | |
Europe | Croatia | mainland | 108 | NA | 0.00 | 26.85 | |
Europe | Bosnia-Herzegovina | Herzegovina | 141 | NA | 0.00 | 12.06 | |
Europe | Kosovo | Albanians | 114 | NA | 0.00 | 3.51 | |
Europe | Serbia | 113 | NA | 0.00 | 18.58 | ||
Europe | Republic of Macedonia | Macedonia | 79 | NA | 0.00 | 13.92 | |
Europe | Czech Republic | 53 | NA | 0.00 | 37.74 | ||
Europe | Belarus | Brest | 97 | NA | 0.00 | 58.8 | |
Europe | Belarus | 267 | NA | 0.00 | 54.7 | ||
Europe | Belarus | 50 | NA | 0.00 | 42.00 | ||
Europe | Russia | Russians | 39 | NA | 0.00 | 38.46 | |
Central Asia | Tajiks, Turkmens | 38 | NA | 0.00 | 7.89 | ||
North Asia | Russia | Tuvas | 104 | NA | 0.00 | 7.69 | |
North Asia | Russia | Altaians | 58 | NA | 0.00 | 41.38 | |
South Asia | India | Jammu Jharkhand | 61 | NA | 0.00 | 37.70 | |
South Asia | India | Andhra-Pradesh Jharkhand | 19 | NA | 0.00 | 26.32 | |
South Asia | India | Madhya-Pradesh Madhya-Pradesh | 54 | NA | 0.00 | 35.19 | |
South Asia | India | Khatri-Punjab/Haryana | 15 | NA | 0.00 | 67.00 | |
South Asia | India | Ahir-Punjab/Haryana | 24 | NA | 0.00 | 63.00 | |
South Asia | India | Uttar-Pradesh Jharkhand | 171 | NA | 0.00 | 49.71 | |
South Asia | India | Uttranchal Jharkhand | 21 | NA | 0.00 | 47.62 | |
South Asia | India | West-Bengal Chattishgarh | 49 | NA | 0.00 | 48.98 | |
South Asia | India | Asur Maharashtra | 88 | NA | 0.00 | 5.68 | |
South Asia | India | Ho Madhya-Pradesh | 45 | NA | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
South Asia | India | Mawasi Orissa | 27 | NA | 0.00 | 3.70 | |
South Asia | India | Mawasi Chattishgarh | 12 | NA | 0.00 | 8.33 | |
South Asia | India | Mahali Orissa | 32 | NA | 0.00 | 9.38 | |
South Asia | India | Santhal Meghalaya | 20 | NA | 0.00 | 10.00 | |
South Asia | India | Birhor Meghalaya | 27 | NA | 0.00 | 3.70 | |
South Asia | India | Birhor | 35 | NA | 0.00 | 2.86 | |
South Asia | India | Baiga | 23 | NA | 0.00 | 8.70 | |
South Asia | India | Baiga | 42 | NA | 0.00 | 2.38 | |
South Asia | India | Kharia | 37 | NA | 0.00 | 5.41 | |
South Asia | India | Savara | 21 | NA | 0.00 | 9.52 | |
South Asia | India | Meghwal Rajasthan | 50 | NA | 0.00 | 30.00 | |
South Asia | India | Garo | 25 | NA | 0.00 | 4.00 | |
South Asia | India | Lohana Gujarat | 20 | NA | 0.00 | 60.00 | |
South Asia | India | Khasi | 21 | NA | 0.00 | 4.76 | |
South Asia | Iran | 87 | NA | 0.00 | 10.34 | ||
South Asia | Pakistan | Sindhi | 134 | NA | 0.00 | 49.00 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Mohanna | 70 | NA | 0.00 | 71.00 | |
Europe | Turkey | 89 | NA | 0.00 | 3.37 | ||
Caucasus | Armenia | 25 | NA | 0.00 | 4.00 | ||
Caucasus | Megrels | 67 | NA | 0.00 | 8.96 | ||
Caucasus | Abkhazes | 162 | NA | 0.00 | 9.26 | ||
Caucasus | Avars | 42 | NA | 0.00 | 2.38 | ||
Caucasus | Chamalals | 27 | NA | 0.00 | 7.41 | ||
Caucasus | Bagvalals | 28 | NA | 0.00 | 3.57 | ||
Caucasus | Andis | 49 | NA | 0.00 | 2.04 | ||
Caucasus | Lezgis | 31 | NA | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||
Caucasus | Darginians | 68 | NA | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||
Caucasus | Tabasarans | 43 | NA | 0.00 | 2.33 | ||
Caucasus | Adyghes | 160 | NA | 0.00 | 11.25 | ||
Caucasus | Karachays | 69 | NA | 0.00 | 27.54 | ||
Caucasus | Kumyks | 76 | NA | 0.00 | 13.16 | ||
Caucasus | Balkars | 136 | NA | 0.00 | 25.74 | ||
Caucasus | Cherkessians | 126 | NA | 0.00 | 12.70 | ||
Caucasus | Kabardians | 141 | NA | 0.71 | 13.48 | ||
Caucasus | Abazas | 89 | NA | 0.00 | 19.10 | ||
Caucasus | Nogays | 87 | NA | 0.00 | 12.64 | ||
Caucasus | Karanogays | 77 | NA | 0.00 | 9.09 | ||
Caucasus | Tats | 10 | NA | 0.00 | 0.00 | ||
Europe | Crete | 193 | NA | 0.00 | 8.81 | ||
Middle East | Oman | 121 | NA | 0.00 | 9.09 | ||
Middle East | Iran | 150 | NA | 0.67 | 12.67 | ||
Middle East | United Arab Emirates | 164 | NA | 0.00 | 7.32 | ||
Europe | Turkey | 523 | NA | 0.00 | 6.88 | ||
Europe | Lithuania | Aukštaičiai | 106 | 45.3 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Lithuania | Žemaičiai | 90 | 44.4 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Norway | North | 377 | 27.1 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Norway | Middle | 317 | 31.5 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Norway | West | 301 | 24.3 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Norway | East | 493 | 26.8 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Norway | Bergen | 93 | 28 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Norway | Oslo | 109 | 19.3 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Norway | South | 76 | 13.2 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Spain/Portugal | large survey | 1140 | NA | 0.00 | 1.2 | |
Europe | Greece | Greeks | 92 | NA | 0.00 | 16.3 | |
Europe | Greece | Macedonian Greeks | 57 | NA | 1.80 | 10.5 | |
Europe | Albania | 55 | NA | 0.00 | 9.1 | ||
Europe | Bosnia | Serbs | 81 | NA | 0.00 | 13.6 | |
Europe | Bosnia | Bosniacs | 84 | NA | 0.00 | 15.5 | |
Europe | Bosnia | Croats | 90 | NA | 0.00 | 12.2 | |
Europe | Croatia | 89 | NA | 0.00 | 27.0 | ||
Europe | Hungary | 53 | NA | 0.00 | 56.6 | ||
Europe | Czech Republic | 75 | NA | 0.00 | 41.3 | ||
Europe | Poland | 99 | NA | 0.00 | 56.6 | ||
Europe | Ukraine | 92 | NA | 0.00 | 50.0 | ||
Europe | Georgia | 66 | NA | 0.00 | 10.6 | ||
Europe | Russia | Balkarians | 38 | NA | 0.00 | 13.2 | |
Europe | Republic of Macedonia | Albanian language | 64 | NA | 0.00 | 1.6 | |
Europe | Croatia | Osijek | 29 | NA | 0.00 | 37.9 | |
Europe | Slovenia | Slovenians | 75 | NA | 0.00 | 38.70 | |
Europe | Italy | North East | 67 | NA | 0.00 | 10.4 | |
- | - | Ashkenazi Cohen | 76 | NA | 0.00 | 1.3 | |
- | - | Sephardi Cohen | 69 | NA | 0.00 | 5.8 | |
Europe | - | Ashkenazi Levite | 60 | NA | 0.00 | 51.7 | |
- | - | Sephardi Levite | 31 | NA | 0.00 | 3.2 | |
Middle East | Israel | Ashkenazi | 100 | NA | 0.00 | 4.0 | |
Middle East | Israel | Sephardi | 63 | NA | 0.00 | 1.6 | |
Europe | Germany | 88 | NA | 0.00 | 12.5 | ||
Europe | Norway | 83 | NA | 0.00 | 21.7 | ||
Europe | Germany | Sorbs | 112 | NA | 0.00 | 63.4 | |
Europe | Belarus | 306 | NA | 0.33 | 51.0 | ||
Europe | Spain | Spanish Basques | 42 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Europe | British Crown | Channel Islands | 128 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Europe | England | Chippenham | 52 | NA | NA | 6.0 | |
Europe | England | Cornwall | 52 | NA | NA | 6.0 | |
Europe | England | Dorchester | 73 | NA | NA | 4.0 | |
Europe | England | Faversham | 55 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Europe | England | Midhurst | 80 | NA | NA | 1.0 | |
Europe | England | Morpeth | 95 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Europe | England | Norfolk | 121 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Europe | England | Penrith | 90 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Europe | England | Southwell | 70 | NA | NA | 4.0 | |
Europe | England | Uttoxeter | 84 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Europe | England | York | 46 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Europe | Denmark/Germany | Denmark/Schleswig-Holstein | 190 | NA | NA | 8.0 | |
Europe | Ireland | Castlerea | 43 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Europe | British Crown | Isle of Man | 62 | NA | NA | 8.0 | |
Europe | Norway | 201 | NA | NA | 12.0 | ||
Europe | Scotland | Orkney | 121 | NA | NA | 7.0 | |
Europe | Ireland | Rush, Dublin | 76 | NA | NA | 1.0 | |
Europe | Scotland | Durness | 51 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Europe | Scotland | Oban | 42 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Europe | Scotland | Pitlochry | 41 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Europe | Scotland | Stonehaven | 44 | NA | NA | 5.0 | |
Europe | Scotland | Western Isles | 88 | NA | NA | 3.0 | |
Europe | Scotland | Shetland | 63 | NA | NA | 6.0 | |
Europe | Wales | Haverfordwest | 59 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Europe | Wales | Llangefni | 80 | NA | NA | 1.0 | |
Europe | Wales | Llanidloes | 57 | NA | NA | 4.0 | |
Europe | Turkey | 523 | NA | NA | 6.9 | ||
Europe | Italy | Sicily | 236 | NA | NA | 5.5 | |
Europe | Greece | 77 | NA | NA | 15.6 | ||
South Asia | Pakistan | Burusho | 97 | NA | NA | 25.8 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Kalash | 44 | NA | NA | 18.2 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Pathan | 96 | NA | NA | 44.8 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | 638 | NA | NA | 37.1 | ||
South Asia | Nepal | Tharu Chitwan C. Terai 1 | 57 | NA | 0.00 | 10.5 | |
South Asia | Nepal | Tharu Chitwan C. Terai 2 | 77 | NA | 0.00 | 3.9 | |
South Asia | Nepal | Tharu Chitwan E. Terai | 37 | NA | 0.00 | 16.2 | |
South Asia | Nepal/India | Hindus Chitwan, Nepal | 26 | NA | 0.00 | 69.2 | |
South Asia | India | Hindus New Delhi | 49 | NA | 0.00 | 34.7 | |
South Asia | India | Andhara Pradesh tribal | 29 | NA | 0.00 | 27.6 | |
Europe | Poland | 913 | NA | NA | 57.0 | ||
Europe | Germany | 1215 | NA | NA | 17.9 | ||
Europe | Germany | Berlin | 103 | NA | NA | 22.3 | |
Europe | Germany | Leipzig | 144 | NA | NA | 27.1 | |
Europe | Germany | Magdeburg | 100 | NA | NA | 21 | |
Europe | Germany | Rostock | 96 | NA | NA | 31.3 | |
Europe | Germany | Greifswald | 104 | NA | NA | 19.2 | |
Europe | Germany | Hamburg | 161 | NA | NA | 16.8 | |
Europe | Germany | Münster | 102 | NA | NA | 7.8 | |
Europe | Germany | Freiburg | 102 | NA | NA | 10.8 | |
Europe | Germany | Cologne | 96 | NA | NA | 15.6 | |
Europe | Germany | Mainz | 95 | NA | NA | 8.4 | |
Europe | Germany | Munich | 95 | NA | NA | 14.3 | |
Europe | Greece | Nea Nikomedeia | 57 | NA | 0.00 | 21.1 | |
Europe | Greece | Sesklo/Dimini | 57 | NA | 0.00 | 10.5 | |
Europe | Greece | Lerna/Franchthi | 57 | NA | 0.00 | 1.8 | |
Europe | Greece | Crete | 193 | NA | 0.50 | 8.3 | |
Europe | Greece | Crete, Heraklion Prefecture | 104 | NA | 0.00 | 8.7 | |
Europe | Greece | Crete, Lasithi Plateau | 41 | NA | 0.00 | 29.3 | |
Europe | Greece | Crete, Lasithi Prefecture | 23 | NA | 0.00 | 17.4 | |
Europe | Ukraine | 94 | NA | NA | 43.6 | ||
Europe | Belarus | 68 | NA | NA | 45.6 | ||
North Asia | Russia | Northern Altaians | 20 | NA | NA | 50.0 | |
North Asia | Russia | Northern Altaians | 11 | NA | NA | 18.2 | |
North Asia | Russia | Northern Altaians | 19 | NA | NA | 36.8 | |
North Asia | Russia | Southern Altaians | 43 | NA | NA | 58.1 | |
North Asia | Russia | Southern Altaians | 46 | NA | NA | 52.2 | |
North Asia | Russia | Southern Altaians | 7 | NA | NA | 28.6 | |
Europe | England | West Lancashire | 49 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Europe | England | Wirral | 100 | NA | NA | 4.0 | |
Europe | England | West Lancashire | 42 | NA | NA | 16.7 | |
Europe | England | Wirral | 37 | NA | NA | 13.5 | |
South Asia | India | South India, Chenchu | 41 | NA | NA | 26.8 | |
South Asia | India | South India, Koya | 41 | NA | NA | 2.4 | |
South Asia | India | West Bengal | 31 | NA | NA | 38.7 | |
South Asia | India | Konkanastha Brahmins, Bombay | 43 | NA | NA | 41.9 | |
South Asia | India | Gujarat | 29 | NA | NA | 24.1 | |
South Asia | India | Lambadi | 35 | NA | NA | 8.6 | |
South Asia | India | Punjab | 66 | NA | NA | 47.0 | |
South Asia | Sri Lanka | Sinhalese | 39 | NA | NA | 12.8 | |
North Asia | Russia | Tuvan | 40 | NA | NA | 7.5 | |
North Asia | Russia | Tofalar | 19 | NA | NA | 5.3 | |
North Asia | Russia | Buryat | 13 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
North Asia | Russia | Yenisey Evenk | 31 | NA | NA | 9.7 | |
North Asia | Russia | Okhotsk Evenk | 16 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
North Asia | Russia | Ulchi/Nanai | 53 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
North Asia | Russia | Upriver Negidal | 10 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
North Asia | Russia | Downriver Negidal | 7 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
North Asia | Russia | Ugedey | 20 | NA | NA | 5.0 | |
North Asia | Russia | Nivkh | 17 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
North Asia | Russia | Kamchatka, Koryak | 27 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
North Asia | Russia | Kamchatka, Itel\'man | 18 | NA | NA | 22.2 | |
North Asia | Russia | Chukotka, Chukchi | 24 | NA | NA | 4.2 | |
North Asia | Russia | Chukotka, Asiatic Eskimo | 33 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Caucasus | Russia | Abazinians | 14 | NA | NA | 14.0 | |
Caucasus | Russia | Chechenians | 19 | NA | NA | 5.0 | |
Caucasus | Russia | Darginians | 26 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Caucasus | Russia | Ingushians | 22 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Caucasus | Russia | Kabardinians | 59 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Caucasus | Russia | Lezgi | 25 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Caucasus | Russia | Ossetians | 28 | NA | NA | 4.0 | |
Caucasus | Russia | Ossetians | 31 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Caucasus | Russia | Rutulians | 24 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Caucasus | Georgia | Abkhazians | 12 | NA | NA | 33.0 | |
Caucasus | Armenia | Armenians | 100 | NA | NA | 6.0 | |
Caucasus | Azerbaijan | Azerbaijanians | 72 | NA | NA | 7.0 | |
Caucasus | Georgia | Georgians | 77 | NA | NA | 10.0 | |
Europe | Turkey | 39 | NA | NA | 13.0 | ||
Middle East | Iran | Isfahan | 50 | NA | NA | 18.0 | |
Middle East | Iran | Tehran | 80 | NA | NA | 20.0 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Balti | 13 | NA | NA | 15.0 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Brahui | 110 | NA | NA | 8.2 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Burusho | 94 | NA | NA | 27.7 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Pakistan Hazara | 23 | NA | NA | 60.9 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Kalash | 44 | NA | NA | 9.1 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Pakistan Kashmiri | 12 | NA | NA | 25.0 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Makrani Baluch | 25 | NA | NA | 24.0 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Makrani Negroid | 33 | NA | NA | 18.2 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Pakistan Parsi | 90 | NA | NA | 26.7 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Pathan | 93 | NA | NA | 10.8 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Pakistan Sindhi | 122 | NA | NA | 12.3 | |
Europe | Albania | Albanian | 51 | NA | NA | 9.8 | |
Europe | France | French Basque | 22 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Europe | Spain | Spanish Basque | 45 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Europe | Italy | Calabrian | 37 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Europe | Spain | Catalan | 24 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Europe | Italy | Central/Northern | 50 | NA | NA | 4.0 | |
Europe | Croatia | Croatian | 58 | NA | NA | 29.3 | |
Europe | Czech Republic/Slovakia | Czech/Slovak | 45 | NA | NA | 26.7 | |
Europe | Netherlands | Dutch | 27 | NA | NA | 3.7 | |
Europe | Georgia | Georgian | 63 | NA | NA | 7.9 | |
Europe | Germany | German | 16 | NA | NA | 6.2 | |
Europe | Greece | Greek | 76 | NA | NA | 11.8 | |
Europe | Hungary | Hungarian | 45 | NA | NA | 60.0 | |
Middle East | Lebanon | Lebanese | 31 | NA | NA | 9.7 | |
Europe | Republic of Macedonia | Macedonian | 20 | NA | NA | 35.0 | |
Europe | Poland | Polish | 55 | NA | NA | 56.4 | |
Europe | Saami | 24 | NA | NA | 8.3 | ||
Europe | Italy | Sardinian | 77 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Europe | Syria | Syrian | 20 | NA | NA | 10.0 | |
Europe | Turkey | Turkish | 30 | NA | NA | 6.6 | |
Asia | Russia | Udmurt | 43 | NA | NA | 37.2 | |
Europe | Ukraine | Ukrainian | 50 | NA | NA | 54.0 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | 85 | NA | NA | 16.5 | ||
South Asia | India | Rajput | 29 | NA | NA | 31.3 | |
South Asia | Pakistan | Southern | 91 | NA | NA | 31.9 | |
Southeast Asia | Cambodia | 6 | NA | NA | 0.0 | ||
East Asia | China | 128 | NA | NA | 0.0 | ||
East Asia | Japan | 23 | NA | NA | 0.0 | ||
North Asia | Siberia | 18 | NA | NA | 0.0 | ||
South Asia | India | Tribe | 64 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
South Asia | India | Tribe | 18 | NA | NA | 2.8 | |
South Asia | India | Tribe | 87 | NA | NA | 4.6 | |
South Asia | India | Tribe | 21 | NA | NA | 19.1 | |
South Asia | India | Dravidian Upper Caste | 59 | NA | NA | 28.8 | |
South Asia | India | Dravidian Middle Caste | 85 | NA | NA | 11.8 | |
South Asia | India | Dravidian Lower Caste | 29 | NA | NA | 24.1 | |
South Asia | India | Indo-European Upper Caste | 86 | NA | NA | 45.4 | |
South Asia | India | Indo-European Middle Caste | 48 | NA | NA | 50.4 | |
South Asia | India | Indo-European Lower Caste | 50 | NA | NA | 26.0 | |
South Asia | India | Kashmiri Gujars | 49 | NA | 0.00 | 40.86 | |
South Asia | India | Kashmiri Pandits | 51 | NA | 3.92 | 19.61 | |
South Asia | India | Gujarat Brahmins | 64 | NA | 0.00 | 32.81 | |
South Asia | India | Bihar Paswan | 27 | NA | 0.00 | 40.74 | |
South Asia | India | Bihar Brahmins | 38 | NA | 0.00 | 60.53 | |
South Asia | India | Himachal Pradesh Brahmin | 30 | NA | 0.00 | 47.37 | |
South Asia | India | Indian Punjab Brahmins | 49 | NA | 0.00 | 35.71 | |
South Asia | India | West Bengal Brahmins | 30 | NA | 0.00 | 72.22 | |
South Asia | India | Uttar Pradesh Brahmins | 31 | NA | 0.00 | 67.74 | |
South Asia | India | Uttar Pradesh Kols | 38 | NA | 0.00 | 14.81 | |
South Asia | India | Madhya Pradesh Saharia | 57 | NA | 22.8 | 28.07 | |
South Asia | India | Madhya Pradesh Brahmins | 42 | NA | 0.00 | 38.1 | |
South Asia | India | Maharashtra Brahmins | 32 | NA | 0.00 | 43.33 | |
Europe | Moldova | Moldavians, Karahasan | 72 | NA | NA | 34.7 | |
Europe | Moldava | Moldavians Sofia, Moldava | 54 | NA | NA | 20.4 | |
Europe | Romania | Dniester-Carpathian | - | NA | NA | 20.4 | |
Europe | Ukraine | Ukrainians, Rashkovo | 53 | NA | NA | 41.5 | |
Europe | Moldava | Gagauzes, Kongaz | 48 | NA | NA | 12.5 | |
Europe | Ukraine | Gagauzes, Etulia | 41 | NA | NA | 26.8 | |
East Asia | China | Dongxiang | 49 | 28.0 | |||
East Asia | China | Salar | 52 | NA | 17.0 | ||
East Asia | China | Bo\'an Mongolian descent | 47 | NA | 26.0 | ||
Caucasus | Armenia | Ararat | 44 | NA | 0.00 | 0.0 | |
Caucasus | Armenia/Georgia | \"Northern Armenians\" | 189 | NA | 0.53 | 4.2 | |
Caucasus | Armenia | Syunik | 140 | NA | 0.00 | 9.3 | |
Caucasus | Azerbaijan/Armenia | Karabakh | 215 | NA | 0.00 | 5.6 | |
Middle East | Iran | Isfahan, New Julfa, | 56 | NA | 0.00 | 1.8 | |
Europe | Turkey | near Armenia | 90 | NA | 1.11 | 3.3 | |
Europe | Turkey | Istanbul University | 173 | NA | 0.00 | 10.4 | |
Caucasus | Azerbaijan | Baku | 29 | NA | 0.00 | 10.3 | |
Middle East | Syria | Damascus University | 44 | NA | 0.00 | 2.3 | |
Caucasus | Georgia | Tbilisi | 68 | NA | 0.00 | 4.4 | |
Europe | Greece | Athens | 132 | NA | 0.00 | 6.1 | |
Europe | Mongolia | soldiers mainly from Khalkh | 402 | NA | 0.00 | 2.5 | |
Europe | Hungary | 215 | NA | 1.40 | 24.2 | ||
Europe | Wales | North Wales | 98 | NA | NA | 1.0 | |
Europe | England | English Midlands | 136 | NA | NA | 4.4 | |
Europe | England | East Anglia | 173 | NA | NA | 4.6 | |
Europe | Netherlands | Friesland | 94 | NA | NA | 7.4 | |
Europe | Norway | 83 | NA | NA | 21.7 | ||
Europe | United Kingdom | British | 25 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Europe | Scotland | Orkney | 26 | NA | NA | 27.0 | |
Europe | Russia | Pomor | 28 | NA | NA | 36.0 | |
Europe | Russia | Russian, North | 49 | NA | NA | 43.0 | |
Asia | Russia | Russian, Tashkent | 89 | NA | NA | 47.0 | |
Europe | Russia | Kazan Tatar | 38 | NA | NA | 24.0 | |
Europe | Russia | Saami | 23 | NA | NA | 22.0 | |
Asia | Russia | Nenets | 54 | NA | NA | 11.0 | |
Middle East | Lebanon | 50 | NA | NA | 0.0 | ||
Middle East | Iran | Tehran | 24 | NA | NA | 4.0 | |
Middle East | Iran | Shiraz | 12 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Middle East | Iran | Esfahan | 16 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Caucasus | Georgia | Svans | 25 | NA | NA | 8.0 | |
Caucasus | Georgia | Kazbegi | 25 | NA | NA | 4.0 | |
Caucasus | Georgia | South Ossetians | 17 | NA | NA | 6.0 | |
Caucasus | Azerbaijan | Lezgi in Azerbaijan | 12 | NA | NA | 8.0 | |
Caucasus | Azerbaijan | Azerbaijanians | 21 | NA | NA | 10.0 | |
Caucasus | Armenia | Armenians | 47 | NA | NA | 9.0 | |
Central Asia | Afghanistan | Pashtuns | 49 | NA | NA | 51.02 | |
Central Asia | Afghanistan | Tajiks | 56 | NA | NA | 30.36 | |
Central Asia | Afghanistan | Hazara | 60 | NA | NA | 6.66 | |
Central Asia | Afghanistan | Uzbeks | 17 | NA | NA | 17.64 | |
Central Asia | Afghanistan | Balochs | 13 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Central Asia | Afghanistan | Nuristanis | 5 | NA | NA | 60.0 | |
Central Asia | Turkmenistan | Turkmen | 30 | NA | NA | 7.0 | |
Central Asia | Turkmenistan | Turkmenistan Kurd | 17 | NA | NA | 12.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Sinte Romani | 15 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Iranian | 53 | NA | NA | 11.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Tajik | 40 | NA | NA | 25.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Arab Bukhara | 42 | NA | NA | 19.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Crimean Tartar | 22 | NA | NA | 32.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Karakalpak | 44 | NA | NA | 18.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Uzbek/ Kashkadarya | 19 | NA | NA | 16.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Uzbek/ Bukhara | 58 | NA | NA | 28.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Uzbek/ Surkhandarya | 68 | NA | NA | 29.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Uzbek/ Khorezm | 70 | NA | NA | 30.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Uzbek/ Tashkent | 43 | NA | NA | 28.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Uzbek/ Fergana Valley | 63 | NA | NA | 22.0 | |
Central Asia | Uzbekistan | Samarkand | 45 | NA | NA | 13.0 | |
Central Asia | Tajikistan | < | 25 | NA | NA | 68.0 | |
Central Asia | Tajikistan | Bartangi | 30 | NA | NA | 40.0 | |
Central Asia | Tajikistan | Shugnan | 44 | NA | NA | 23.0 | |
Central Asia | Tajikistan | Yagnobi | 31 | NA | NA | 16.0 | |
Central Asia | Tajikistan | Tajiks/Panjikent | 22 | NA | NA | 64.0 | |
Central Asia | Tajikistan | Tajiks/Dushanbe | 16 | NA | NA | 19.0 | |
Central Asia | Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyz | 52 | NA | NA | 63.0 | |
Central Asia | Kyrgyzstan | Dungan | 40 | NA | NA | 10.0 | |
Central Asia | Kazakhstan | Kazakhs | 54 | NA | NA | 4.0 | |
Central Asia | Kazakhstan | Uighur | 41 | NA | NA | 22.0 | |
South Asia | India | South India Sourashtran | 46 | NA | NA | 39.0 | |
South Asia | India | South India Kallar Dravidian | 84 | NA | NA | 4.0 | |
South Asia | India | South India Yadhava | 129 | NA | NA | 13.0 | |
North Asia | Russia | Tuvinian | 42 | NA | NA | 14.0 | |
North Asia | Mongolia | 24 | NA | NA | 4.0 | ||
East Asia | Korea | 45 | NA | NA | 0.0 | ||
East Asia | China | Liqian from Yongchang | 87 | NA | NA | 1.1 | |
East Asia | China | Yugur from Su\'nan | 52 | NA | NA | 1.9 | |
East Asia | China | Tibetan from Guide, Qinghai | 39 | NA | NA | 2.6 | |
East Asia | China | Uygurs from Urumqi | 49 | NA | NA | NA | |
Europe | Italy | Sardinia | 10 | 0.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | England | Cornwall | 51 | 0.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Spain | Basque | 26 | 0.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Portugal | Northern | 328 | 0.0 | NA | NA | |
North Africa | Algeria | 27 | 0.0 | NA | NA | ||
North Africa | 129 | 0.0 | NA | NA | |||
North Africa | Tunisia | Jerbian Arabs | 46 | NA | 4.3 | 4.3 | |
Europe | Finland | 57 | 10.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Bulgaria | 24 | 12.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Netherlands | 84 | 13.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Germany | Bavarian | 80 | 15.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Sweden | Gotlander | 64 | 16.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Yugoslavian | 100 | 16.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Russia | Chuvash | 17 | 18.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Sweden | Northern | 48 | 19.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Romania | 45 | 20.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Iceland | 28 | 21.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Saami | 48 | 21.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Hungary | 36 | 22.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Estonia | 207 | 27.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Russia | Mari | 48 | 29.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Ukraine | Ukraine | 27 | 30.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Germany | 30 | 30.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Norway | 52 | 31.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Lithuania | 38 | 34.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Slovenia | 70 | 37.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Czech Republic | 53 | 38.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Belarus | 41 | 39.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Latvia | 34 | 41.0 | NA | NA | ||
Asia | Russia | 122 | 47.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Slovakia | 70 | 47.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Poland | 112 | 54.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Ireland | 57 | 1.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Ossetia | 47 | 2.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Cyprus | 45 | 2.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Italy | 99 | 2.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Spain | 126 | 2.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Portugal | Southern | 57 | 2.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Belgium | 92 | 4.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Turkey | 167 | 5.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | France | 40 | 5.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Georgia | 64 | 6.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Armenia | 89 | 6.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Denmark | 56 | 7.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Scotland | Western | 120 | 7.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Scotland | 43 | 7.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Greece | 36 | 8.0 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | England | East Anglia | 172 | 9.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Iceland | 181 | 23.8 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Norway | 112 | 17.9 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Sweden | 110 | 17.3 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Denmark | 12 | 16.7 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Ireland | 222 | 0.5 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Scotland | 61 | 6.6 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Britain | 32 | 9.4 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Germany | 32 | 9.4 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Greece | 42 | 4.8 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Italy | 332 | 2.7 | NA | NA | ||
Asia | Russia | 30 | 43.3 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Estonia | 74 | 36.5 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Russia | Komi-Permiak | 42 | 23.8 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | Russian | 37 | 43.2 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia - Mordovia | Mordovian Erzya | 46 | 39.1 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia - Mordovia | Mordovian Moksi | 46 | 21.7 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Estonia | Estonia Russian | 26 | 26.9 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Ukraine | Ukrainian | 6 | 50.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Bulgaria | Bulgarian | 808 | 17.5 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Turkey | Northeast Turkish | 11 | 18.2 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Turkey | Central Anatolian | 18 | 11.1 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Turkey | Southwest Turkish | 29 | 10.3 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Turkey | Southeast Turkish | 13 | 15.4 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Cyprus | Turkish Cypriots | 22 | 13.6 | NA | NA | |
Middle East | Talysh | 20 | 10.0 | NA | NA | ||
Caucasus | Azerbaijan | Azeri | 24 | 12.5 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Croatia | Mainland | 108 | 34.3 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Bosnia-Herzogivina | Bosnians | 69 | 24.6 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Bosnia-Herzogivina | Herzogivinians | 141 | 12.1 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Serbia | Serbians | 113 | 15.9 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Kosova | Albanians | 114 | 4.4 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Republic of Macedonia | Macedonians | 79 | 15.2 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Republic of Macedonia | Romani | 57 | 1.8 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Croatia | Mainland | 109 | 33.9 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Croatia | Krk | 74 | 28.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Croatia | Brač | 49 | 13.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Croatia | Hvar | 91 | 8.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Croatia | Korčula | 134 | 27.0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | North | 380 | 34.20 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | Central | 364 | 46.50 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | South | 484 | 55.40 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Portugal | 553 | 1.27 | NA | NA | ||
Europe | Sweden | Swedes | 141 | 18.4 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Estonia | Estonians | 209 | 33.5 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Latvia | Latvians | 86 | 38.4 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | Mari | 111 | 47.7 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | Mordvin | 83 | 26.5 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | Komi | 94 | 33 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | Udmurt | 87 | 10.3 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | Chuvash | 79 | 31.6 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | Volga Tatars | 126 | 34.1 | NA | NA | |
Europe | France | French | 61 | 0 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Hungary | Hungarians | 113 | 20.4 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Russia | Russians | 61 | 42.6 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Khant | 47 | 4.3 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Nganasan | 38 | 0 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Nenets | 148 | 0 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Selkup | 131 | 19.1 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Ket | 48 | 0 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Dolgan | 67 | 16.4 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Yakut | 155 | 1.9 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Buryat | 81 | 1.2 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Evenk | 96 | 1 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Evens | 31 | 6.5 | NA | NA | |
North Asia | Russia | Altaians | 98 | 46.9 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Norway | Norwegians | 72 | 23.6 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Denmark | Danes | 194 | 16.5 | NA | NA | |
Europe | Turkey | Kurds Zazaki speakers | 27 | NA | NA | 25.9 | |
Europe | Turkey | Kurds Kurmanji speakers | 87 | NA | NA | 12.7 | |
Middle East | Iraq | Kurds | 95 | NA | NA | 11.6 | |
Caucasus | Georgia | Kurds | 25 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Middle East | Jordan | Amman | 101 | NA | NA | 2.0 | |
Middle East | Jordan | Dead Sea | 45 | NA | NA | 0.0 | |
Middle East | Iraq | Baghdad, different ethnic groups | 139 | NA | NA | 6.5 | |
Europe | Russia | Arkhangelsk | 28 | NA | 0.00 | 17.9 | |
North Asia | Russia | Khanty | 27 | NA | 0.00 | 14.8 | |
Europe | Russia | Izhenski Komi | 54 | NA | 0.00 | 29.6 | |
Europe | Russia | Priluzki Komi | 49 | NA | 0.00 | 32.7 | |
Europe | Russia | Kursk region Russian | 40 | NA | 0.00 | 52.5 | |
Europe | Russia | Tver region Russian | 38 | NA | 0.00 | 57.9 |
;R1b
Continent | Population | #No. | Total% | R-P25* | R-V88 | R-M269 | R-M73 |
Africa | Northern Africa | 691 | 5.9% | 0.0% | 5.2% | 0.7% | 0.0% |
Africa | Central Sahel Region | 461 | 23.0% | 0.0% | 23.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Africa | Western Africa | 123 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Africa | Eastern Africa | 442 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Africa | Southern Africa | 105 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Europe | Western Europeans | 465 | 57.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 57.8% | 0.0% |
Europe | North western Europeans | 43 | 55.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 55.8% | 0.0% |
Europe | Central Europeans | 77 | 42.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 42.9% | 0.0% |
Europe | North Eastern Europeans | 74 | 1.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.4% | 0.0% |
Europe | Russians | 60 | 6.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 6.7% | 0.0% |
Europe | Eastern Europeans | 149 | 20.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 20.8% | 0.0% |
Europe | South eastern Europeans | 510 | 13.1% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 12.9% | 0.0% |
Asia | Western Asians | 328 | 5.8% | 0.0% | 0.3% | 5.5% | 0.0% |
Asia | Southern Asians | 288 | 4.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.7% | 3.1% |
Asia | South eastern Asians | 10 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Asia | North eastern Asians | 30 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Asia | Eastern Asians | 156 | 0.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.6% | 0.0% |
TOTAL | 5326 |
;R2
Haplogroup R2 is most common in South Asia and south Central Asia, as well as diaspora populations, such as the Romanis.
R2a
Tibeto-Burman | Austro-Asiatic | Dravidian | Indo-European | |
Tribe | 5.75% | 10.94% | 5.00% | - |
Lower Caste | - | - | 13.79% | 10.00% |
Middle Caste | - | - | 3.53% | 18.75% |
Upper Caste | - | - | 10.17% | 16.28% |
Count | Sample Size | R-M124 Frequency % | |
UAE | 8 | 217 | 3.69% |
Qatar | 1 | 72 | 1.39% |
Kuwait | 1 | 153 | 0.65% |
Yemen | 1 | 104 | 0.96% |
Jordan | 2 | 146 | 1.37% |
Lebanon | 2 | 935 | 0.21% |
Palestine | 1 | 49 | 2.04% |
Egypt | 1 | 147 | 0.68% |
;R2b
R2b% | Population |
10.3% | Burusho, |
6.8% | Kalash, |
1.0% | Pashtuns |
3.4% | Gujarat |
0.63% | Pakistan |