Hackettstown, New Jersey


Hackettstown is a town in Warren County, in the state of New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the town's population was 9,724, reflecting a decline of 679 from the 10,403 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 2,283 from the 8,120 counted in the 1990 Census. The town is located in the easternmost region of the Lehigh Valley.
Hackettstown was incorporated as a town by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 9, 1853, from portions of Independence Township. Portions of territory were exchanged with Mansfield Township in 1857, 1860, 1872 and 1875.Hackettstown houses the US headquarters of Mars Wrigley Confectionary, a business segment of Mars, Incorporated, makers of Milky Way, Mars, M&M's, Twix and Snickers.
It is believed that Hackettstown was named after Samuel Hackett, an early settler and large landowner. Hackett is said to have "contributed liberally to the liquid refreshments on the christening of a new hotel, in order to secure the name which, before this, had been Helms' Mills or Musconetcong".
Hackettstown was named #72 of the top 100 towns in the United States to Live and Work In by Money Magazine in 2005; it has not been included since.

History

Founding

William Johnson was a prime contributor to the incorporation of the town in 1853. He and his brother George were successful merchants in the town beginning in 1839 when they began operating the W.L. & G.W Johnson dry good store. The two men were very active in community affairs. George was a member of First Presbyterian Church, a director of the Hackettstown National Bank, and a member of the Hackettstown Water Board. Both men were involved in the establishment of the Union Cemetery.

Tillie Smith Murder Case

In 1886, Tillie Smith, a 19-year-old kitchen worker from a poverty-stricken family, was raped, murdered and left lying in an open field on the campus of the Centenary Collegiate Institute, where she worked. James Titus, a janitor at the school, was tried and convicted of the rape and murder, based on circumstantial evidence and public opinion shaped by yellow journalism. Titus was sentenced to hang, but he signed a confession and served 19 years of hard labor. He lived from 1904 to 1952 in Hackettstown among many of the same residents who championed his conviction. The killing remains a popular local legend, inspiring several books, Weird NJ magazine articles, theatrical performances and dark tourism ghost tours.

20th Century

In 1925, a train wreck just outside of town killed about 50 people and injured about 50 others en route to Hoboken, New Jersey from Chicago, Illinois. The derailment involved a Lackawanna Railroad train and occurred at the Hazen Road grade crossing near Rockport Road at approximately 3:30AM, as a result of debris washed downhill by a storm fouling the road crossing. The event made national headlines and stands as the deadliest event in Warren County history.
In 1977, a mass shooting occurred in the town when a 20-year-old graduate of Hackettstown High School and former U.S. Marine, Emile Pierre Benoist, took random shots at passing cars over the course of about four hours and shot and killed six people, before turning his sniper rifle on himself.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town had a total area of 3.712 square miles, including 3.607 square miles of land and 0.105 square miles of water. The town is located in a valley along the banks of the Musconetcong River.
Upper Pohatcong Mountain extends northeast of Washington approximately.
Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the town include Warren Furnace.
Hackettstown borders the townships of Washington to the southeast, Mansfield to the southwest, Allamuchy to the north, Mount Olive to the northeast, and Independence to the west.

Demographics

Census 2010

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that median household income was $62,215 and the median family income was $82,216. Males had a median income of $51,489 versus $41,822 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $29,433. About 4.4% of families and 7.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.4% of those under age 18 and 6.4% of those age 65 or over.

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census there were 10,403 people, 4,134 households, and 2,530 families residing in the town. The population density was 2,809.5 people per square mile. There were 4,347 housing units at an average density of 1,174.0 per square mile. The racial makeup of the town was 90.25% White, 2.18% African American, 0.12% Native American, 2.91% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 2.00% from other races, and 2.47% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.01% of the population.
There were 4,134 households out of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.0% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.8% were non-families. 31.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 3.10.
In the town, the population was spread out with 22.7% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 33.9% from 25 to 44, 21.2% from 45 to 64, and 12.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $51,955, and the median income for a family was $64,383. Males had a median income of $44,420 versus $31,110 for females. The per capita income for the town was $24,742. About 2.3% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.9% of those under age 18 and 7.1% of those age 65 or over.

Sports

Half of the roller skating center was used as an indoor sports facility called Hackettstown Indoor Sports Academy from 2014–2015.

Local government

The Town of Hackettstown operates under a mayor-council form of government. It was created by a special charter adopted by the New Jersey Legislature and approved by the voters in 1970, under which the town is governed by a strong mayor who serves a three-year term of office and six councilpersons who are elected at large to three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with two seats up for election each year. The mayor is the town's chief executive officer, overseeing its day-to-day operation and presenting an annual budget. The council is the town's legislative body. The mayor attends town council meetings, but may only vote in the event of a tie. The mayor may veto ordinances passed by the council, which can be overridden with the votes of four council members.
, the mayor of Hackettstown is Republican Maria DiGiovanni, whose term of office ends December 31, 2020. The members of the Hackettstown Town Council are Gerald DiMaio Jr., Matthew Engelau, Leonard Kunz, Robert Hinrichs, Scott Sheldon, Eric Tynan.
James Lambo was selected from a list of three candidates nominated by the Republican municipal committee to fill a vacant seat. The seat, which expired in December 2018, was vacated by William Conforti in August 2016, after his announcement that he was moving out of the municipality. Lambo served on an interim basis until the November 2016 general election during which he was elected to serve the balance of the term of office.

Federal, state and county representation

Hackettstown is located in the 5th Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 23rd state legislative district.

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 5,410 registered voters in Hackettstown, of which 1,169 were registered as Democrats, 1,764 were registered as Republicans and 2,468 were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 9 voters registered to other parties. Among the town's 2010 Census population, 55.6% were registered to vote, including 69.8% of those ages 18 and over.
In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 1,973 votes, ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 1,661 votes and other candidates with 77 votes, among the 3,777 ballots cast by the town's 5,516 registered voters, for a turnout of 68.5%. In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 2,090 votes, ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 1,724 votes and other candidates with 64 votes, among the 3,969 ballots cast by the town's 5,437 registered voters, for a turnout of 73.0%. In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 2,368 votes, ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 1,492 votes and other candidates with 48 votes, among the 3,928 ballots cast by the town's 5,241 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.9%.
In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 72.5% of the vote, ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 25.6%, and other candidates with 1.9%, among the 2,166 ballots cast by the town's 5,608 registered voters, for a turnout of 38.6%. In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,547 votes, ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 662 votes, Independent Chris Daggett with 250 votes and other candidates with 30 votes, among the 2,533 ballots cast by the town's 5,321 registered voters, yielding a 47.6% turnout.

Education

The Hackettstown School District serves students in kindergarten through twelfth grade. As of the 2012–13 school year, the district's four schools had an enrollment of 1,842 students and 141.9 classroom teachers, for a student–teacher ratio of 12.98:1. Schools in the district are
Hatchery Hill School,
Willow Grove School,
Hackettstown Middle School and
Hackettstown High School. Students from the townships of Allamuchy, Independence, and Liberty, attend the district's high school as part of sending/receiving relationships. For the 2001–02 school year, Hackettstown Middle School was recognized with the National Blue Ribbon Award from the United States Department of Education, the highest honor that an American school can achieve.
Students from the town and from all of Warren County are eligible to attend Ridge and Valley Charter School in Frelinghuysen Township or Warren County Technical School in Washington borough, with special education services provided by local districts supplemented throughout the county by the Warren County Special Services School District in Oxford Township.
Centenary University, a private college affiliated with the United Methodist Church, was founded in 1867 and received approval in 1995 to grant master's degrees.

Media

Roads and highways

, the town had a total of of roadways, of which were maintained by the municipality, by Warren County and by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.
Passing through Hackettstown are U.S. Route 46, Route 57, and County Route 517. Route 182 exists completely within the boundaries of Hackettstown. Interstate 80 runs to the north of the town.

Public transportation

The Hackettstown station is the western terminus of the NJ Transit Morristown Line and the Montclair-Boonton Line, which both provide service to Hoboken Terminal with connections to Pennsylvania Station in Midtown Manhattan via Midtown Direct trains. New Jersey Transit bus service used to be provided on the MCM5 and 973 local routes before they were discontinued.
Warren County operates a shuttle along Route 57 to Washington Township that operates on an hourly loop on weekdays, with connections available to a shuttle to Phillipsburg.

Airports

Hackettstown is located from Newark Liberty International Airport in Newark / Elizabeth. Lehigh Valley International Airport, near Allentown, Pennsylvania, is away.
Hackettstown Airport, a small general aviation airport with the official database designation of is located in adjoining Mansfield Township, only a few hundred yards from the municipal border with Hackettstown proper.

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Hackettstown include: