Guzerá


The Guzerá or Guzerat is a Brazilian breed of domestic cattle. It derives from cross-breeding of Indian Kankrej cattle, imported to Brazil from 1870 onwards, with local taurine Crioulo cattle of European origin. The name is a Portuguese spelling of that of the western Indian state of Gujarat.
The herd-book for the breed was started in 1938; in it, a dual-purpose line is distinguished from the beef type, and a polled variant is also distinguished. In 2010 there were approximately head registered, constituting some 3.5% of the total number of indicine cattle in Brazil.
The Guzerá was one of the principal breeds from which the American Brahman developed in the twentieth century.