Gruber Prize in Cosmology Gruber Prize in CosmologyGruber Foundation , a non-profit organization based at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut .International Astronomical Union .around the world . The Gruber Foundation Cosmology Prize honors a leading cosmologist, astronomer, astrophysicist or scientific philosopher for theoretical, analytical or conceptual discoveries leading to a fundamental advances in the field .Recipients 2020 Lars Hernquist and Volker Springel 2019 Nicholas Kaiser and Joseph Silk , "for their seminal contributions to the theory of cosmological structure formation and probes of dark matter". 2018 Nazzareno Mandolesi , Jean-Loup Puget and ESA Planck . 2017 Sandra M. Faber 2016 Ronald Drever , Kip Thorne , Rainer Weiss , and the entire Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory discovery team. 2015 John E. Carlstrom, Jeremiah P. Ostriker and Lyman A. Page, Jr 2014 Sidney van den Bergh , Jaan Einasto , Kenneth Freeman and R. Brent Tully 2013 Viatcheslav Mukhanov and Alexei Starobinsky 2012 Charles L. Bennett and the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe Team 2011 Simon White , Carlos Frenk , Marc Davis and George Efstathiou 2010 Charles Steidel , the Lee A. DuBridge Professor of Astronomy at the California Institute of Technology , in recognition of his revolutionary studies of the most distant galaxies in the universe 2009 Wendy Freedman , director of the Observatories of the Carnegie Institution of Washington in Pasadena, California ; Robert Kennicutt , director of the Institute of Astronomy at the University of Cambridge in England ; and Jeremy Mould , professorial fellow at the University of Melbourne School of Physics 2008 J. Richard Bond , director of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research Cosmology and Gravity Program; Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics 2007 High-z Supernova Search Team , Supernova Cosmology Project , Brian P. Schmidt and Saul Perlmutter 2006 John Mather and the Cosmic Background Explorer Team 2005 James E. Gunn principal designer of the Hubble Space Telescope 2004 Alan Guth and Andrei Linde 2003 Rashid Sunyaev director of the Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik 2002 Vera Rubin 2001 Lord Martin Rees 2000 Allan Sandage and Philip James E. Peebles
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