Generalist Genes Hypothesis
The Generalist Genes Hypothesis of learning abilities and disabilities was originally coined in an article by Plomin & Kovas.
The Generalist Genes Hypothesis suggests that most genes associated with common learning disabilities and abilities are generalist in three ways.
- Firstly, the same genes that influence common learning abilities are also responsible for common learning disabilities : they are strongly genetically correlated.
- Secondly, many of the genes associated with one aspect of a learning disability also influence other aspects of this learning disability.
- Thirdly, genes that influence one learning disability are largely the same as those that influence other learning disabilities.
The Generalist Genes Hypothesis has important implications for education, cognitive sciences and molecular genetics.