Fernique's theorem


In mathematics, specifically, in measure theory, Fernique's theorem is a result about Gaussian measures on Banach spaces. It extends the finite-dimensional result that a Gaussian random variable has exponential tails. The result was proved in 1970 by the mathematician Xavier Fernique.

Statement

Let be a separable Banach space. Let μ be a centred Gaussian measure on X, i.e. a probability measure defined on the Borel sets of X such that, for every bounded linear functional : XR, the push-forward measure μ defined on the Borel sets of R by
is a Gaussian measure with zero mean. Then there exists α >; 0 such that
A fortiori, μ has moments of all orders: for all k ≥ 0,