Eurovision Song Contest 2008


The Eurovision Song Contest 2008 was the 53rd edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Belgrade, Serbia, following Marija Šerifović's win at the 2007 contest in Helsinki, Finland with the song "Molitva". It was the first time Serbia had hosted the contest - only 1 year after the country made its debut as an independent nation. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union and host broadcaster Radio Television of Serbia, the contest was held at the Belgrade Arena, and consisted of two semi-finals on 20 and 22 May, and the final on 24 May 2008. The three live shows were hosted by Jovana Janković and Željko Joksimović. It was the first Eurovision Song Contest held in a former Yugoslav republic.
Forty-three countries participated in the contest, beating the record of forty-two set the year before. Azerbaijan and San Marino participated for the first time, while Austria did not return, mainly due to questions on the semi-final organisation, and the politicization of the contest.
The winner was Russia with the song "Believe", performed by Dima Bilan who wrote it with Jim Beanz. This was Russia's first victory in the contest, and the third year finishing in the top three. Ukraine, Greece, Armenia and Norway rounded out the top five. Armenia achieved their best result to date in this edition. Of the "Big Four" countries Spain placed the highest, finishing sixteenth, while the United Kingdom ended up in last place for the second time in their Eurovision history, after.
The official website, eurovision.tv, streamed national finals for this year's contest live on ESCTV for the first time. Furthermore, for the first time the winner has been awarded an official winner's trophy of the Eurovision Song Contest. The trophy is a handmade piece of sandblasted glass in the shape of a 1950s microphone.

Location

Venue

Serbia gained the right to host the Contest after Marija Šerifović won the 2007 Contest in Helsinki, Finland. Since Serbia was the winner of the preceding contest, the 2008 contest was subsequently held there. The Belgrade Arena in Belgrade was chosen as the venue for the contest, and is among the largest indoor arenas in Europe, with a total capacity of 25,000 seats.
On 14 September 2007, the Mayor of Helsinki handed over the "Eurovision keys" to the Deputy of Belgrade. This ceremony is meant to be a tradition from the 2008 contest and onward, and the ring contains a key from every city that has ever hosted the competition.

Potential change of location

Following the unilateral Kosovo declaration of independence from Serbia on 17 February 2008, which has resulted in protests and unrest across the country, the location of the event was considered to be changed. Ukraine was considered an option since they came second in Eurovision Song Contest 2007. YLE were another option, as they hosted the previous year's competition in Helsinki, Finland. Greece's Ellinikí Radiofonía Tileórasi also offered the EBU to host the contest in Athens, Greece again. It was later decided that the contest would stay in Belgrade, with the EBU giving support. RTS would gain a guarantee of safety and security from the government of Serbia for all visitors and participants of the contest. The delegations of Albania, Croatia and Israel had special security. In the end, the contest was held without any incidents.

Visual design

ran a competition that led to the creation of the 2008 Contest's branding, logo and the stage. The theme of the Contest was based around the "confluence of sound". This was symbolic as Belgrade lies on the confluence of two European rivers, the Sava and Danube. The logo chosen, a treble clef, formed the graphical basis of the design created by Boris Miljković.
The postcards in the first and second semi-final were based around the creation of the flag of the nation that was to perform next. Each post card had a short story related to each country and its people. During each postcard a short letter was displayed. All were in the national language of the artist's country, with the exception of the Serbian postcard, which consisted of "Welcome to Belgrade" and "Welcome to Serbia" in various languages and the Belgian postcard which was written in the constructed language the Belgian group performed in. The postcards were brought to an end by a stamp with this year's Eurovision logo.
According to RTS the stage represented native identities, history and modern themes, symbols and universally recognised messages. The confluence-themed stage also contained a large number of television and LCD display screens. The stage had settings for all new electronic possibilities including some movable parts of the stage. It was designed by Chicago-based David Cushing.
The first semi-final was created around a city theme. The contest opened with a panorama of the city of Belgrade forming in the stage's background with two waves sliding down the stage to meet in the centre – at the confluence, the overall theme of the contest.
The second semi-final was based around the theme of water, which was enhanced by the look of the stage during the interval act where the water formed the main colours of the stage.
The final was based on the theme of the confluence. Construction of the stage lasted several days and was carried out by various teams from across Europe. Pyrotechnics were heavily used for the entries from Armenia, Azerbaijan, Finland, Germany, Turkey, the Czech Republic, Bulgaria and Switzerland. The stage received positive feedback from the media and fans describing it as "one of the best looking stages in the history of the competition".

Format

At a press conference in Helsinki in May 2007, Svante Stockselius, executive supervisor of the Contest for the EBU, announced that the competition's format may be expanded to two semi-finals in 2008 or 2009. On 28 September 2007 it was announced that the EBU had approved the plan of hosting two semi-finals in 2008.
Based on research conducted by the EBU's tele-voting partner Digame, the semi-finalists were sorted into the two heats through the drawing of lots, which was seeded to keep countries that have a significant history of voting for each other apart. Each broadcaster had to broadcast the semi-final in which they took part, with the broadcasting of the other semi-final being optional. The draw for the semi-final allocation occurred in the City Assembly of Belgrade on Monday 28 January 2008 at 13:00 CET and was conducted by the hosts of the contest Jovana Janković and Željko Joksimović.
First, two envelopes with 'Semi-Final 1' and 'Semi-Final 2' were drawn. Then, three countries from each pot were chosen randomly to take part in the first semi-final and the other three in the second one. The country left in Pot 5 took part in the first envelope that is drawn. While, the country left in Pot 6 in the second one.
The automatic finalist countries chose whether they would broadcast both semi-finals or just one, but viewers from these countries could only vote in one. From the draw conducted, it was decided which of the five finalist countries would broadcast and have voting rights in either of the events. The semi-finals were webcast live through Eurovision.tv. The top nine songs from the televoting qualified for the final, and a tenth was determined by the back-up juries. Twenty-five songs competed in the final.

Semi-final allocation

On 24 January 2008, all 38 countries in the semi-finals were separated into the following pots based on voting history and geographical location:
Pot 1Pot 2Pot 3Pot 4Pot 5Pot 6

  • Running order

    The draw to decide the running order of the songs in each Semi-Final and the Final was conducted at the Heads of Delegation meeting on 17 March 2008.

    Participating countries

    On 21 December 2007, the EBU confirmed that 43 countries would be present in Belgrade. San Marino, as well as the newest EBU member, Azerbaijan, made its debut at the 2008 contest. Austria did not compete; its broadcaster, ORF, said "we've already seen in 2007 that it's not the quality of the song, but the country of origin that determines the decision." Italy, which had not competed since 1997, and which would have been an automatic finalist, was again absent. Slovakia was absent due to budget problems.
    The following countries competed in two semi-finals which were broadcast live on Tuesday 20 May and Thursday 22 May 2008. In addition to this, automatic finalists Germany and Spain exercised voting rights at the first semi-final. France, the United Kingdom and Serbia exercised voting rights at the second semi-final. Spain and France each broadcast only the semi-final in which they participated; Germany, Serbia and the UK screened both semi-finals.

    Results

    Semi-final 1

    DrawCountryArtistSongLanguagePlacePoints
    01Stefan Filipović"Zauvijek volim te" Montenegrin1423
    02Boaz Ma'uda"The Fire in Your Eyes"Hebrew, English5104
    03Kreisiraadio"Leto svet"Serbian, German, Finnish188
    04Geta Burlacu"A Century of Love"English1236
    05Miodio"Complice"Italian195
    06Ishtar"O Julissi"Imaginary1716
    07Elnur and Samir"Day After Day"English696
    08Rebeka Dremelj"Vrag naj vzame"Slovene1136
    09Maria Haukaas Storeng"Hold On Be Strong"English4106
    10Isis Gee"For Life"English1042
    11Dustin the Turkey"Irelande Douze Pointe"English1522
    12Gisela"Casanova"English, Catalan1622
    13Laka"Pokušaj"Bosnian972
    14Sirusho"Qélé, Qélé" English, Armenian2139
    15Hind"Your Heart Belongs to Me"English1327
    16Teräsbetoni"Missä miehet ratsastaa"Finnish879
    17Nico and Vlad"Pe-o margine de lume"Romanian, Italian794
    18Dima Bilan"Believe"English3135
    19Kalomira"Secret Combination"English1156

    Semi-final 2

    DrawCountryArtistSongLanguagePlacePoints
    01Euroband"This Is My Life"English868
    02Charlotte Perrelli"Hero"English1254
    03Mor ve Ötesi"Deli"Turkish785
    04Ani Lorak"Shady Lady"English1152
    05Jeronimas Milius"Nomads in the Night"English1630
    06Olta Boka"Zemrën e lamë peng"Albanian967
    07Paolo Meneguzzi"Era stupendo"Italian1347
    08Tereza Kerndlová"Have Some Fun"English189
    09Ruslan Alekhno"Hasta la Vista"English1727
    10Pirates of the Sea"Wolves of the Sea"English686
    11Kraljevi ulice and 75 Cents"Romanca"Croatian4112
    12Deep Zone and Balthazar"DJ, Take Me Away"English1156
    13Simon Mathew"All Night Long"English3112
    14Diana Gurtskaya"Peace Will Come"English5107
    15Csézy"Candlelight"English, Hungarian196
    16Morena"Vodka"English1438
    17Evdokia Kadi"Femme Fatale"Greek1536
    18Tamara, Vrčak & Adrian"Let Me Love You"English1064
    19Vânia Fernandes"Senhora do mar "Portuguese2120

    Final

    The finalists were:
    The final was held on 24 May 2008 and was won by Russia.
    DrawCountryArtistSongLanguagePlacePoints
    01Nico and Vlad"Pe-o margine de lume"Romanian, Italian45
    02Andy Abraham"Even If"English14
    03Olta Boka"Zemrën e lamë peng"Albanian55
    04No Angels"Disappear"English14
    05Sirusho"Qélé, Qélé" English, Armenian199
    06Laka"Pokušaj"Bosnian110
    07Boaz Ma'uda"The Fire in Your Eyes"Hebrew, English124
    08Teräsbetoni"Missä miehet ratsastaa"Finnish35
    09Kraljevi ulice and 75 Cents"Romanca"Croatian44
    10Isis Gee"For Life"English14
    11Euroband"This Is My Life"English64
    12Mor ve Ötesi"Deli"Turkish138
    13Vânia Fernandes"Senhora do mar "Portuguese69
    14Pirates of the Sea"Wolves of the Sea"English83
    15Charlotte Perrelli"Hero"English47
    16Simon Mathew"All Night Long"English60
    17Diana Gurtskaya"Peace Will Come"English83
    18Ani Lorak"Shady Lady"English230
    19Sébastien Tellier"Divine"English, French47
    20Elnur and Samir"Day After Day"English132
    21Kalomira"Secret Combination"English218
    22Rodolfo Chikilicuatre"Baila el Chiki-chiki"Spanish, English55
    23Jelena Tomašević feat. Bora Dugić"Oro" Serbian160
    24Dima Bilan"Believe"English272
    25Maria Haukaas Storeng"Hold On Be Strong"English182

    Voting during the final

    The voting order and spokespersons during the final were as follows:
    1. Carrie Grant

    1. – Ognen Janeski
    2. – Marysya Horobets
    3. Thomas Hermanns
    4. Sahlene

    1. – Melina Garibović
    2. Leon Menkshi
    3. – Sandrine van Handenhoven
    4. – Roberto Moretti
    5. – Kristīne Virsnīte
    6. – Valentina Voykova
    7. – Dušica Spasić
    8. – Noa Barak-Weshler
    9. – Hristina Marouhou
    10. – Vitalie Rotaru
    11. – Brynja Þorgeirsdóttir
    12. – Cyril Hanouna
    13. Alina Sorescu
    14. Sabrina

    1. Stian Barsnes Simonsen

    1. Éva Novodomszky
    2. – Alfred Llahí
    3. – Radek Brzózka
    4. Peter Poles
    5. – Hrachuhi Utmazyan
    6. – Petra Šubrtová
    7. – Ainhoa Arbizu
    8. Esther Hart

    1. – Meltem Ersan Yazgan
    2. Moira Delia

    1. Niamh Kavanagh

    1. – Cécile Bähler
    2. Leyla Aliyeva

    1. – Alexis Kostalas
    2. Mikko Leppilampi

    1. Barbara Kolar
    2. Björn Gustafsson
    3. Olga Barabanschikova
    4. - Rolandas Vilkončius
    5. Oxana Fedorova
    6. – Nina Radulović
    7. Tika Patsatsia
    8. – Maria Montell

      Scoreboards

    Semi-final 1

    12 points

    Below is a summary of all 12 points in the first semi-final:
    N.ContestantVoting nation
    5ArmeniaBelgium, Greece, Netherlands, Poland, Russia
    4GreeceAzerbaijan, Germany, Romania, San Marino
    3Bosnia and HerzegovinaMontenegro, Norway, Slovenia
    2--
    2RussiaArmenia, Israel
    2FinlandAndorra, Estonia
    1--
    1AndorraSpain
    1MontenegroBosnia and Herzegovina
    1NorwayFinland
    1PolandIreland
    1RomaniaMoldova

    Semi-final 2

    12 points

    Below is a summary of all 12 points in the second semi-final:
    N.ContestantVoting nation
    6UkraineBelarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Georgia, Portugal, Turkey
    3DenmarkHungary, Iceland, Sweden
    2--
    2GeorgiaCyprus, Ukraine
    2MacedoniaCroatia, Serbia
    2PortugalFrance, Switzerland
    1--
    1AlbaniaMacedonia
    1CyprusUnited Kingdom
    1LatviaLithuania
    1LithuaniaLatvia
    1SwedenDenmark
    1SwitzerlandMalta
    1TurkeyAlbania

    Final

    12 points

    Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:
    N.ContestantVoting nation
    8ArmeniaBelgium, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Greece, Netherlands, Poland, Russia
    7RussiaArmenia, Belarus, Estonia, Israel, Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine
    6GreeceAlbania, Cyprus, Germany, Romania, San Marino, United Kingdom
    4SerbiaBosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Slovenia, Switzerland
    2AzerbaijanHungary, Turkey
    2Bosnia and HerzegovinaCroatia, Serbia
    2DenmarkIceland, Norway
    2NorwayFinland, Sweden
    2RomaniaMoldova, Spain
    1AlbaniaMacedonia
    1GermanyBulgaria
    1IcelandDenmark
    1LatviaIreland
    1SpainAndorra
    1SwedenMalta
    1TurkeyAzerbaijan
    1UkrainePortugal

    Other Awards

    Marcel Bezençon Awards

    The Marcel Bezençon Awards were first handed out during the Eurovision Song Contest 2002 in Tallinn, Estonia honoring
    the best competing songs in the final. Founded by Christer Björkman and Richard Herrey, the awards are named after the creator of the annual competition, Marcel Bezençon. For the only time, the awards were divided into 4 categories; Press Award; Poplight Fan Award; Artistic Award; and Composer Award.
    CategoryCountrySongPerformerComposerFinal resultPoints
    Artists Award
    "Shady Lady"Ani LorakPhilipp Kirkorov, Dimitris Kontopoulos
    Karen Kavaleryan
    2nd230
    Composer Award"Pe-o margine de lume"Nico and VladAndrei Tudor
    Andreea Andrei, Adina Şuteu
    20th45
    Poplight Fan Award
    "Qélé, Qélé"SirushoH.A. Der-Hovagimian
    Sirusho
    4th199
    Press Award"Senhora do mar "Vânia FernandesAndrej Babić
    Carlos Coelho
    13th69

    OGAE

    Organisation Générale des Amateurs de l'Eurovision is an international organisation that was founded in 1984 in Savonlinna, Finland by Jari-Pekka Koikkalainen. The organisation consists of a network of 40 Eurovision Song Contest fan clubs across Europe and beyond, and is a non-governmental, non-political, and non-profitable company. In what has become an annual tradition for the OGAE fan clubs, a voting poll was opened allowing members from different clubs around the world to vote for their favourite songs of the 2008 contest. Below is the top five overall results, after all the votes had been cast.
    CountrySongPerformerComposerOGAE resultEurovision Ranking
    "Hero"Charlotte PerrelliBobby Ljunggren, Fredrik Kempe30818th
    "Era stupendo"Paolo MeneguzziPaolo Meneguzzi, Mattias Brånn, Vincenzo Incenzo21613th in Semi-Final
    "Oro"Jelena Tomašević feat. Bora DugićŽeljko Joksimović, Dejan Ivanović1786th
    "This Is My Life"EurobandiðÖrlygur Smári, Paul Oscar, Peter Fenner14514th
    "Hold On Be Strong"Maria Haukaas StorengMira Craig1455th

    Barbara Dex Award

    The Barbara Dex Award has been annually awarded by the fan website House of Eurovision since 1997, and is a humorous award given to the worst dressed artist each year in the contest. It is named after the Belgian artist, Barbara Dex, who came last in the 1993 contest, in which she wore her own self designed dress.
    CountrySongPerformerComposer
    "Casanova"GiselaJordi Cubino

    Broadcasting

    Semi-finals broadcasts

    As stated above, a country only has to broadcast the final and the semi-final when it is one of the competitors or voters. The United Kingdom, San Marino, Greece, Croatia, Ireland, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Malta, Serbia, Finland, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Denmark, Portugal, Cyprus, Israel, Estonia, Turkey, Latvia, Slovenia, Russia, Ukraine, Lithuania, the Czech Republic, Andorra, Albania, Bulgaria, Iceland, Sweden, Romania and Australia confirmed they would broadcast both semi-finals.

    International broadcasts

    ; ': Although Australia was not eligible to enter, the contest was broadcast on SBS. The first semi-final was broadcast on Friday 23 May at 19:30 local time, with the second semi-final on Saturday 24 May 2008 at 19:30 local time, and the Final on Sunday 25 May 2008 at 19:30 local time, amongst a weekend of Eurovision-themed programming. SBS local host Julia Zemiro provided introductory and concluding segments with SBS otherwise broadcasting the BBC's coverage and commentary. In recent years the contest has been one of SBS's highest-rating programmes in terms of viewer numbers. The final rated well for SBS with 427,000 viewers tuning in for the final with 421,000 for the second semi-final and 272,000 for the first semi-final.
    ;
    ': In Austria, ORF broadcast the contest live and received high TV ratings. However, it did not broadcast the semifinals on 20 and 22 May, which Austrians were able to watch on German television via ARD stations instead.
    ; : No Italian broadcaster proper showed the contest, but San Marinese SMRTV, which broadcast live the full event on both TV and radio, is available in some parts of Italy: Romagna, northern Marche, and southern Veneto, including Venice.
    ; Worldwide: A live broadcast of the Eurovision Song Contest was available worldwide via satellite through European streams such as TVRi, ERT World, ARMTV, TVE Internacional, TRT International, TVP Polonia, RTP Internacional, RTS Sat and SVT Europa. The also provided a live stream without commentary via the peer to peer medium Octoshape.

    High-definition broadcasts

    RTS broadcast the event in 1080i high-definition and 5.1 Surround Sound. The new high-definition television system was in place at the Belgrade Arena by April 2008. This is the second year that the event was broadcast live in HD. BBC HD broadcast the contest in High Definition in the United Kingdom. Swedish broadcaster SVT broadcast both the semi-final and the final on their HD-channel SVT HD. Lithuanian broadcaster LRT broadcast both the semi-final and the final in 1080i high-definition on their channel LTV. The same occurred on Swiss HD channel HD suisse; on this channel viewers were able to choose the language of the commentary while viewing a semi-final or final of the Eurovision Song Contest. However, all other countries broadcast the show only in standard definition, and the event will only be available to buy on a standard-definition DVD; it will not be released on HD-DVD or Blu-ray Disc.

    Returning artists

    Commentators

    Most countries sent commentators to Belgrade or commentated from their own country, in order to add insight to the participants and, if necessary, provide voting information.
    ;Participating countries
    The commentators of the 43 participating countries are as follows:
    CountrySF1 / SF2 / FinalCommentator
    AllLeon Menkshi
    AllMeri Picart
    AllJosep Lluís Trabal
    AllFelix Khacatryan
    AllHrachuhi Utmazyan
    AllIsa Melikov
    AllHüsniyyə Məhərrəmova
    AllDenis Kurian
    AllAlexander Tikhanovich
    AllJean-Pierre Hautier
    AllJean-Louis Lahaye
    AllPatrick Duhamel
    AllCorinne Boulangier
    AllBart Peeters
    AllAndré Vermeulen
    AllMichel Follet
    AllSven Pichal
    AllDejan Kukrić
    AllElena Rosberg
    AllGeorgi Kushvaliev
    AllDuško Čurlić
    AllMelina Karageorgiou
    AllKateřina Kristelová
    AllNikolaj Molbech
    AllMarko Reikop
    AllJaana Pelkonen
    AllMikko Peltola
    AllAsko Murtomäki
    AllSanna Kojo
    AllJorma Hietamäki
    AllThomas Lundin
    SF2Peggy Olmi
    SF2Yann Renoard
    FinalJean-Paul Gaultier
    FinalJulien Lepers
    FinalFrançois Kevorkian
    AllBibi Kvachadze
    AllPeter Urban
    AllTim Frühling
    AllThomas Mohr
    AllMaggira Sisters
    SF2 & FinalGábor Gundel-Takács
    AllSigmar Guðmundsson
    AllMarty Whelan
    AllLarry Gogan
    AllNo commentator
    AllKārlis Streips
    AllDarius Užkuraitis
    AllMilanka Rašik
    AllEileen Montesin
    AllLucia Danu
    AllVitalie Rotaru
    AllDražen Bauković
    AllTamara Ivanković
    AllCornald Maas
    AllHanne Hoftun
    AllPer Sundnes
    AllArtur Orzech
    AllIsabel Angelino
    AllAndreea Demirgian
    AllLeonard Miron
    SF1 & FinalDmitry Guberniev
    SF1 & FinalOlga Shelest
    AllGigi Restivo
    AllLia Fiorio
    AllDragan Ilić
    AllMladen Popović
    AllAndrej Hofer
    SF1 & FinalJosé Luis Uribarri
    FinalCarl Bildt
    AllKristian Luuk and
    AllJosef Sterzenbach
    AllCarolina Norén
    GermanPatrick Hässig and Sven Epiney
    FrenchJean-Marc Richard & Nicolas Tanner
    ItalianSandy Altermatt
    AllBülend Özveren
    AllTimur Miroshnychenko
    Semi-FinalsPaddy O'Connell
    Semi-FinalsCaroline Flack
    FinalTerry Wogan
    FinalKen Bruce

    ;Non-participating countries
    The commentators of the non-participating countries are:
    CountrySF1/SF2/FinalCommentator
    AustraliaAllJulia Zemiro
    FinalAndi Knoll

    Official album

    Eurovision Song Contest: Belgrade 2008 was the official compilation album of the 2008 Contest, put together by the European Broadcasting Union and released by EMI Records and CMC International on 12 May 2008.The album featured all 43 songs that entered in the 2008 contest, including the semi-finalists that failed to qualify into the grand final.

    Charts