Eugenie Besserer
Eugenie Besserer was an American actress who starred in silent films and features of the early sound motion-picture era, beginning in 1910. Her most prominent role is that of the title character's mother in the first talkie film, The Jazz Singer.
Early life
Born in Watertown, New York, to French Canadian parents, she was taken by her parents to Ottawa, Ontario, as a girl, and spent her childhood there. She was left an orphan and escaped from her guardians at the age of 12. She came to New York City and arrived at Grand Central Station with only 25 cents in her pocket. She managed to locate a former governess, with the assistance of a street car conductor, who helped Eugenie locate an uncle, with whom she lived. She continued her education there.Career
Besserer's initial theatrical experience came with McKee Rankin when the producer had Nance O'Neill as a star. Soon, she appeared with stage luminaries such as Frank Keenan and Wilton Lackaye. As a youth, she played a juvenile part with Maurice Barrymore. She performed a season at Pike's Opera House in Portland, Oregon. Another season, Eugenie acted in a drama opposite Henry Kolker. The illness of her sister brought her to the West Coast, and she came to Hollywood in 1910 when films were just starting to be made.In motion pictures, Eugenie was usually cast in mother roles, most famously as the mother of Al Jolson's character in The Jazz Singer. Eugenie became associated with the Selig Polyscope Company. A significant part for the actress was her role as Aunt Ray Innis in The Circular Staircase, based on the novel by Mary Roberts Rinehart.
Personal life
She shared a home with her husband, Albert W. Hegger, an art dealer, from the time she came to Los Angeles. They lived in a hilltop home above Silver Lake. They had one daughter.Death
Eugenie Besserer died in 1934, aged 65, from a heart attack at her home. A funeral mass was held at St. Theresa's Church, with a rosary service at Edwards Brothers Colonial Mortuary, Venice Boulevard, in Los Angeles. She is buried in Calvary Cemetery, East Los Angeles.Filmography
1930s
- To the Last Man as Granny Spelvin
- Six Hours to Live in undetermined role
- Scarface as citizens committee member
- Du Barry, Woman of Passion as Rosalie/prison matron
- In Gay Madrid as Doña Generosa
- A Royal Romance as Mother
1920s
- Seven Faces as Madame Vallon
- Mister Antonio as Mrs. Jorny
- Illusion as Mrs. Jacob Schmittlap
- Fast Company as Mrs. Kane
- Speedway as Mrs. MacDonald
- Whispering Winds as Jim's mother
- Madame X as Rose, Floriot's servant
- Thunderbolt as Mrs. Morgan
- The Bridge of San Luis Rey as a nun
- Mister Antonio as Mrs. Jorny
- A Lady of Chance as Mrs. 'Ma' Crandall
- Lilac Time as Madame Berthelot
- Yellow Lily as Archduchess
- Two Lovers as Madame Van Rycke
- Drums of Love as Duchess de Alvia
- The Jazz Singer as Sara Rabinowitz
- Slightly Used as Aunt Lydia
- Captain Salvation as Mrs. Buxom
- When a Man Loves as the landlady
- The Night of Love as gypsy
- Wandering Girls as Peggy's mother
- Flesh and the Devil as Leo's mother
- The Fire Brigade as Mrs. O'Neil
- The Millionaire Policeman as Mrs. Gray
- Winning the Futurity as Mary Allen
- Kiki as landlady
- The Skyrocket as wardrobe mistress
- Bright Lights as Patsy's mother
- Wandering Footsteps as Elizabeth Stuyvesant Whitney
- The Circle as Lady Catherine "Kitty" Cheney
- The Coast of Folly as nanny
- Confessions of a Queen as Elanora
- Friendly Enemies as Marie
- A Fool and His Money as Mother
- The Price She Paid as Mrs. Elton Gower
- Bread as Mrs. Sturgis
- Enemies of Children
- Anna Christie as Marthy
- The Rendezvous as Nini
- Her Reputation as Madame Cervanez
- The Lonely Road as Martha True
- The Strangers' Banquet as Mrs. McPherson
- June Madness as Mrs. Whitmore
- The Hands of Nara as Mrs. Claveloux
- Kindred of the Dust as Mrs. McKaye
- Penrod
- The Rosary as Widow Kathleen Wilson
- The Light in the Clearing
- Molly O' as Antonia Bacigalupi
- The Sin of Martha Queed as Alicia Queed
- Good Women as Mrs. Emmeline Shelby
- The Breaking Point as Mrs. Janeway
- What Happened to Rosa as Madame O'Donnelly
- The Scoffer as Boorman's wife
- 45 Minutes from Broadway as Mrs. David Dean
- Seeds of Vengeance as Judith Cree
- Fickle Women as Mrs. Price
- The Brand of Lopez as Señora Castillo
- For the Soul of Rafael as Dona Luisa
- The Gift Supreme as Martha Vinton
- The Fighting Shepherdess as Jezebel
1910s
- The Greatest Question as Mrs. Hilton
- Scarlet Days as Rosie Nell
- Turning the Tables as Mrs. Feverill
- Ravished Armenia
- The Sea Flower as Kealani
- The Road Through the Dark as Aunt Julie
- The Eyes of Julia Deep as Mrs. Lowe
- A Hoosier Romance as the squire's wife
- The Still Alarm in undetermined role
- The City of Purple Dreams
- Little Orphant Annie as Mrs. Goode
- Who Shall Take My Life? as Mrs. Munroe
- The Curse of Eve as the Mother
- The Witness for the State
- Her Salvation
- Little Lost Sister as Mrs. Welcome
- The Crisis as Mrs. Brice
- Beware of Strangers as Mary DeLacy
- In After Years
- The Garden of Allah as Lady Rens
- Twisted Trails as Martha, the housekeeper
- The Temptation of Adam
- The Woman Who Did Not Care
- A Social Deception
- The Grinning Skull
- Thou Shalt Not Covet as my wife
- The Devil-in-Chief
- I'm Glad My Boy Grew Up to Be a Soldier as Mrs. Warrington
- Just as I Am
- The Bridge of Time
- The Circular Staircase as Aunt Ray
- The Rosary as Widow Kelly
- Ingratitude of Liz Taylor
- The Carpet from Bagdad as Mrs. Chedsoye
- Poetic Justice of Omar Khan
- The Vision of the Shepherd
- The Story of the Blood Red Rose as Queen of Urania
- The Tragedy That Lived
- Hearts and Masks
- Ye Vengeful Vagabonds
- The Man in Black
- His Fight
- Me an' Bill
- The Fire Jugglers
- The Salvation of Nance O'Shaughnessy
- Elizabeth's Prayer as Hilda Crosby, an unscrupulous actress
- Memories as Mary, Professor Scott's sweetheart
- The Master of the Garden
- Phantoms as Natalie Storm
- The Probationer as Granny
- Fate Fashions a Letter
- The Acid Test
- The Unseen Defense
- In God We Trust
- The Fighting Lieutenant
- Woman: Past and Present as Grandmother America
- A Flag of Two Wars
- The Girl and the Judge
- Wamba A Child of the Jungle
- Indian Summer
- Lieutenant Jones
- In the Days of Witchcraft
- Dollar Down, Dollar a Week
- Love Before Ten as Mrs. Walters
- Diverging Paths
- The Spanish Parrot Girl as Mrs. Avery
- The Governor's Daughter
- The Ne'er to Return Road
- The Last of Her Tribe
- Sammy Orpheus; or, The Pied Piper of the Jungle
- The Millionaire Vagabonds as Mrs. Knobhill
- Opitsah: Apache for Sweetheart
- The Vintage of Fate
- Old Songs and Memories
- His Wedding Eve
- Monte Cristo as Mercedes
- The Substitute Model
- The Indelible Stain
- Sergeant Byrne of the Northwest Mounted Police
- The Little Indian Martyr
- His Masterpiece
- The Lake of Dreams
- In Exile
- A Child of the Wilderness
- The Hand of Fate
- The End of the Romance as Alice Gray
- Me an' Bill
- The Junior Officer
- As Told by Princess Bess
- The Danites
- Disillusioned
- Bunkie
- The Cowboy's Adopted Child
- George Warrington's Escape as Madame Esmond Warrington
- An Evil Power
- The Bootlegger
- Old Billy
- The Blacksmith's Love
- The Regeneration of Apache Kid
- Their Only Son
- Slick's Romance
- The Profligate
- It Happened in the West
- The Craven Heart
- A Sacrifice to Civilization
- One of Nature's Noblemen
- Stability vs. Nobility
- The Still Alarm
- The Mother
- The Other Fellow
- The Wonderful Wizard of Oz -