Enigma is a 1995 novel by Robert Harris about Tom Jericho, a young mathematician trying to break the Germans' "Enigma" ciphers during World War II. Jericho is stationed in Bletchley Park, the British cryptologist central office, and is worked to the point of physical and mental exhaustion. The book was adapted to film in 2001.
Plot
In February 1943, Tom Jericho, a gifted cryptanalyst at Bletchley Park, is recuperating in Cambridge from a nervous breakdown brought on by the pressures of work and the breakup of his relationship with Claire Romilly, a cipher clerk. After a few weeks he is told Bletchley needs him back: it has become locked out of the Naval Enigma. Back at Bletchley, Jericho is still infatuated with Claire, and makes his way to her lodgings, to be told by her flatmate Hester Wallace that Claire is not there. Jericho waits for Hester to leave and lets himself in to rifle through Claire's possessions. He discovers that her bedroom floorboards have been recently replaced; beneath them he finds a sheath of unsolved cryptograms, which he takes. He goes to leave, but notices a male figure arrive at the cottage and flee at the sight of him. Jericho discusses the Enigma lockout with Jozef "Puck" Pukowski, an Anglo-Polish cryptanalyst who fled Poland when Germany invaded, leaving his family behind. Jericho realises that the way back into the Naval Enigma can be made through collecting 'contact codes', abbreviated reports made by a U-boat when it discovers a convoy. In the meantime, Claire has gone missing; Jericho's attempt to phone her father Edward Romilly is rebuffed. He approaches her flatmate Hester and the two learn that the cryptograms Jericho found had originated from Smolensk in the German-occupied Soviet Union. Hester discovers that the cryptograms were part of a series sent from Smolensk to German Army High Command but that interception and decryption of the signals at Bletchley were abruptly terminated by high authority for unknown reasons. Hester and Jericho bluff their way into a signals receiving station and purloin copies of the full set of undeciphered signals. Back at Bletchley, Jericho joins the effort at deciphering contact reports and eventually produces a 'menu' for the cryptanalytic 'bombes' to work upon. He slips out and secretly deciphers the stolen cryptograms with the Enigma settings Hester has obtained. From these he learns the Germans have discovered thousands of bodies buried in the Katyn Forest. The corpses are those of Polish officers that must have been murdered by Britain's ally the Soviet Union when it invaded eastern Poland in 1939. Another cryptogram proves to be a list of abbreviated Polish names; he continues deciphering until he discovers a familiar name: Pukowski, T. He realises this is Puck's missing father, and that Claire had stolen the cryptograms to bring to Puck, her secret lover. Claire's bloodstained clothing is found near a flooded gravel pit. Jericho calls at Puck's lodgings but discovers that Puck has escaped and made for the railway station. Jericho follows him there and secretly boards the same train. He confronts Puck, who shoots the ticket inspector and jumps from the train. Jericho chases him but Puck is fatally shot by MI5 agents who had boarded the same train; Jericho is also wounded. Recuperating in hospital, Jericho is told by MI5 officer Wigram that Puck, outraged by the murder of his father, had been preparing to defect to Germany, bringing proof that Bletchley had broken Enigma. Claire's father's absence from her funeral tells Jericho that she is not really dead; in London he obtains the death certificate of one Claire Romilly, daughter of Edward Romilly, and who died in childhood. He confronts Romilly and learns from him that the woman he knew as Claire Romilly was Wigram's agent at Bletchley, sent under a false identity to find the suspected mole there. 'Claire' agreed with Puck to stage her death though the two had different motives for doing so. Now back in MI5, she is alive, but Jericho will never see her again.
Reception
The book, though fiction, is criticised by people who were at Bletchley Park as bearing little resemblance to the real wartime Bletchley Park.
