Edlesborough


Edlesborough is a village and civil parish in the Aylesbury Vale district of Buckinghamshire, England. Edlesborough is also next to the village of Eaton Bray just over the county boundary in Bedfordshire, about west-south-west of Dunstable.
As well as the village of Edlesborough itself, the civil parish also includes the hamlets of Dagnall, Northall and part of Ringshall. Hudnall was transferred in 1885 to the parish of Little Gaddesden in Hertfordshire.

Toponym

The village toponym is derived from the Old English for "Eadwulf's barrow". The Domesday Book of 1086 records it as Eddinberge.

Parish church

The Church of England parish church of St Mary the Virgin is built on top of a barrow and is a local landmark. In 1975 the ecclesiastical parish merged with that of Eaton Bray, St Mary's was made redundant and since then it has been vested in the Churches Conservation Trust.
The earliest parts of the church date from the 13th century. A chantry was added in 1338 and the tower in 1340. The closeness of these construction dates indicates how rich Edlesborough parish was at the time. Much of the church was altered in the 15th century, including the chantry, which has given the church a very 15th century character.
Thomas Cobhambury appears as vicar of Edlisburgh in 1413.
On 28 March 1824 the tower was struck by lightning, setting it on fire. The lead of the roof melted, and the molten lead set fire to everything it struck. Villagers fought the fire, which burnt for 12 hours until it was extinguished.

Furnishings

The 15th-century rood screen, pulpit with tester and timber roofs are all notable. In the 15th century six misericords were added to the choir stalls. These include carvings of a bat, a dragon and a mermaid. The misericord of the dragon also has some frog carvings for its supporters. There are some notable brasses. A more modern addition is an Arts and Crafts movement 2-light stained glass window on the theme of the Nativity by M. E. Aldrich Rope.

Economic and social history

The village was once a centre for the straw plait industry. RAF Edlesborough was a radio station near Dagnall.

Amenities

Edlesborough School is a community primary school. It serves the 4–11 age range and has about 250 pupils.
The nearest secondary school is The Cottesloe School in Wing.
The village green has two football pitches, one enclosed tennis court and a cricket square. There is a small playing area for children.