Edith Erdsiek was born in Smolensk. Her mother was of jewish descent, her father was from Westphalia. In 1904 the family moved from Kursk to Germany. They first lived in Düsseldorf, then moved to Berlin in 1905 where she later finished school with the Abitur. She studiedEconomics, literature and philosophy at the University of Berlin. This is where she met Walter Eucken. The couple got married in December 1920 and Edith gave up her studies. From 1925 to 1927 they lived in Tübingen and then moved to Freiburg. Edith Eucken-Erdsiek published her first essay in 1925 in the magazine Die Tatwelt. Between 1928 and 1934 Edith was editor and publisher of Die Tatwelt. She partly published her works under the pseudonymJanus. She gave birth to two daughters and a son in the 1930s upon which she gave up her job as publisher and editor. Edith joined the Freiburg circles in 1938 and is considered the only women who was part of the Freiburg school. After World War II, she started working as a publisher and editor again. After her husbands death in 1950, Edith worked on publishing his book Grundsätze der Wirtschaftspolitik. She also contributed substantially to the founding of the Walter Eucken Institut in 1954 and was dedicated to maintain personal contact to Walter Eucken's friends and students. The Eucken-Circle met up at their place in Freiburg annually. Edith wrote articles for the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, the Neue Züricher Zeitung, the SchweizerMonat and the :de:Philosophisches_Jahrbuch|Philosophische Jahrbuch'. She was a founding member of the :de:Bund_Freiheit_der_Wissenschaft|Bund Freiheit der Wissenschaft '. Edith Eucken-Erdsiek died in 1985 in Freiburg.
Publications
Größe und Wahn. Drei Essays über Friedrich den Großen, Napoleon und Hitler. Tübingen 1950
Unsere Gesellschaftsordnung und die radikaleLinke. Stuttgart 1971
Sie prägten unser Jahrhundert. Zeitgeschichtliche Porträts . Herder, Freiburg im Breisgau 1980,
Magie der Extreme – von der Schwierigkeit einer geistigen Orientierung. Herder, Freiburg im Breisgau 1981,