"Down by the Old Mill Stream" is a song written by Tell Taylor. It was one of the most popular songs of the early 20th century. The publisher, Forster Music Publisher, Inc., sold 4 million copies. The song was written in 1908 while Taylor was sitting on the banks of the Blanchard River in Findlay. Reportedly, Taylor's friends persuaded him not to publish the song, believing it had no commercial value. In 1910 the song was published and introduced to the public with performances by the vaudeville quartet The Orpheus Comedy Four. After the group performed the song at a Woolworth store in Kansas City it became so popular that the store sold all 1,000 copies of the sheet music Taylor had brought with him. Since then over four million copies of its sheet music have been sold and it has become a staple for barbershop quartets.
In the 1929 Columbia cartoon Farm Relief, Krazy and some animals sing Down by the Old Mill Stream after drinking some spirits. In the middle section of his song "We Will All Go Together When We Go," Tom Lehrer parodied "Down By the Old Mill Stream" with a stride piano, singing the following words in reference to a nuclear holocaust: "Down by the old Mael-strom/ There'll be a storm before the Calm." Alvin and the Chipmunks covered the song for their 1965 album The Chipmunks Sing with Children. They also performed the song as both the prologue and the epilogue for their 1982 album Chipmunk Rock. In It's the Pied Piper, Charlie Brown, Snoopy plays the song on his concertina to lure the Mayor and his city council away from the city hall and they then sing the song. Redd Foxx and LaWanda Page sing a duet version of "Down By The Old Mill Stream" in the Sanford And Son episode "My Fair Esther". In an episode of All in the Family, Edith, Mike and Gloria wake up Archie singing this song. Sheila Florence as Lizzie Birdsworth sings the chorus of "Down By The Old Mill Stream" in Episode 295 of the Australian TV seriesPrisoner in 1982. In the scene Lizzie who is in her cell and is drunk has been given a bottle of whiskey by prison officer Joan Ferguson in exchange for information.
