Dolores Costello


Dolores Costello was an American film actress who achieved her greatest success during the era of silent movies. She was nicknamed "The Goddess of the Silent Screen". She was stepmother of John Barrymore's daughter Diana, by his second wife Blanche Oelrichs, the mother of John Drew Barrymore and Dolores Barrymore, and the grandmother of Antony Fairbanks Barrymore, John Barrymore III, Blyth Dolores Barrymore, Brahma Blyth Barrymore, Hillary Bedell, and Drew Barrymore.

Early years

Dolores Costello was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; the daughter of actors Maurice Costello and Mae Costello. She was of Irish and German descent. She had a younger sister, Helene, and the two made their first film appearances in the years 1909–1915 as child actresses for the Vitagraph Film Company. They played supporting roles in several films starring their father, who was a popular matinee idol at the time. Dolores Costello's earliest listed credit on the IMDb is in the role of a fairy in a 1909 adaptation of Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream.

Film career

The two sisters appeared on Broadway together as chorines and their success resulted in contracts with Warner Brothers Studios. In 1926, following small parts in feature films, she was selected by John Barrymore to star opposite him in The Sea Beast, a loose adaptation of Herman Melville's Moby-Dick. Warner Bros. soon began starring her in her own vehicles. Meanwhile, she and Barrymore became romantically involved and married in 1928.
Within a few years of achieving stardom, the delicately beautiful blonde-haired actress had become a successful and highly regarded film personality in her own right. As a young adult her career developed to the degree that in 1926, she was named a WAMPAS Baby Star
, and had acquired the nickname "The Goddess of the Silver Screen".
Warners alternated Costello between films with contemporary settings and elaborate costume dramas. In 1927, she was re-teamed with John Barrymore in When a Man Loves, an adaptation of Manon Lescaut. In 1928, she co-starred with George O'Brien in Noah's Ark, a part-talkie epic directed by Michael Curtiz.
Costello spoke with a lisp and found it difficult to make the transition to talking pictures, but after two years of voice coaching she was comfortable speaking before a microphone. One of her early sound film appearances was with her sister Helene in Warner Bros.'s all-star extravaganza, The Show of Shows.
Her acting career became less a priority for her following the birth of her first child, Dolores Ethel Mae "DeeDee" Barrymore, on April 8, 1930, and she retired from the screen in 1931 to devote time to her family. Her second child, John Drew Barrymore, was born on June 4, 1932, but the marriage proved difficult due to her husband's increasing alcoholism, and they divorced in 1935.
She resumed her career a year later and achieved some successes, most notably in Little Lord Fauntleroy, and The Magnificent Ambersons. She retired permanently from acting following her appearance in This is the Army, again under the direction of Michael Curtiz.
Making a rare radio appearance, Costello appeared as the Danish Countess Elsa on the radio program Suspense with an air date of August 28, 1943. The title of the episode is The King's Birthday written by Corporal Leonard Pellitier US Army.

Later years

In 1939, she married Dr. John Vruwink, an obstetrician who was her physician during her pregnancies, but they divorced in 1950. Costello spent the remaining years of her life in semi-seclusion, managing an avocado farm. Her film career was largely ruined by the destructive effects of early film makeup, which ravaged her complexion too severely to camouflage. Her final film was This Is the Army. In the 1970s her house was inundated in a flash flood which caused a good deal of damage to her property and memorabilia from her movie career and life with John Barrymore.
Shortly before her death, she was interviewed for the documentary series Hollywood discussing her film career. She died from emphysema in Fallbrook, California, in 1979, and is interred in Calvary Cemetery, East Los Angeles.
Dolores Costello has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for her contributions to Motion Pictures, at 1645 Vine Street.

Filmography

Child roles

Dolores Costello appeared as a child actress in many films made between 1909 and 1915. Among them are:
YearFilmSource
A Midsummer Night's Dream
The Telephone
Consuming Love, or St. Valentine's Day in Greenaway Land A Geranium
The Child Crusoes
His Sister's Children
A Reformed Santa Claus
Some Good in All
Captain Jenks' Dilemma
The Meeting of the Ways
For the Honor of the Family
She Never Knew; Lulu's Doctor
The Troublesome Step-Daughters
The Money Kings
A Juvenile Love Affair
Wanted... a Grandmother
Vultures and Doves
Her Grandchild
Captain Barnacle's Legacy
Bobby's Father
The Irony of Fate
The Toymaker
Ida's Christmas
A Birthday Gift
The Hindoo Charm
In the Shadow
Fellow Voyagers
Some Steamer Scooping
Etta of the Footlights
Too Much Burglar
The Evil Men Do

Adult roles

She restarted her motion picture career in 1923 after spending several years modeling in New York.
YearFilmRoleNotes
1923The Glimpses of the MoonBit partlost
1923Lawful LarcenyNora the maidlost; six minutes survive
1925Greater Than a CrownIsabel Frances / Princess of Lividia?
1925Bobbed HairBit partextant ; foreign archive Spain
1926MannequinJoan Herrickextant ; Library of Congress
1926The Sea BeastEsther Harperextant
1926Bride of the StormFaith Fitzhughlost film
1926The Little Irish GirlDot Walkerlost film
1926The Third DegreeAnnie Dalyextant
1927When a Man LovesManon Lescautextant
1927A Million BidDorothy Gordonincomplete
1927Old San FranciscoDolores Vasquezextant
1927The Heart of MarylandMaryland Calvertextant
1927The College WidowJane Witherspoonlost film
1928TenderloinRose Shannonlost film
1928Glorious BetsyBetsy Pattersonextant
1928Noah's ArkMary/Miriamextant
1929The Redeeming SinJoan Billairelost film
1929Glad Rag DollAnnabel Leelost film
1929Madonna of Avenue AMaria Mortonlost film
1929Hearts in ExileVera Zuanovalost film
1929The Show of ShowsMeet My Sister numberextant
1930Second ChoiceVallery Grovelost film
1931Expensive WomenConstance "Connie" Newtonextant
1936Little Lord Fauntleroy"Dearest" Erroll
1936Yours for the AskingLucille Sutton
1938The Beloved BratHelen Cosgrove
1938Breaking the IceMartha Martin
1939King of the TurfEve Barnes
1939Whispering EnemiesLaura Crandall
1939Outside These WallsMargaret Bronson
1942The Magnificent AmbersonsIsabel
1943This Is the ArmyMrs. Davidson
1980Hollywood Herselfher scenes broadcast posthumously