Dan Simmons
Dan Simmons is an American science fiction and horror writer. He is the author of the Hyperion Cantos and the Ilium/Olympos cycles, among other works which span the science fiction, horror, and fantasy genres, sometimes within a single novel. Simmons' genre-intermingling Song of Kali won the World Fantasy Award. He also writes mysteries and thrillers, some of which feature the continuing character Joe Kurtz.
Biography
Born in Peoria, Illinois, Simmons received a B.A. in English from Wabash College in 1970 and, in 1971, a Masters in Education from Washington University in St. Louis.He soon started writing short stories, although his career did not take off until 1982, when, through Harlan Ellison's help, his short story "The River Styx Runs Upstream" was published and awarded first prize in a Twilight Zone Magazine story competition, and he was taken on as a client by Ellison's agent, Richard Curtis. Simmons' first novel, Song of Kali, was released in 1985.
He worked in elementary education until 1989.
Horror fiction
Summer of Night recounts the childhood of a group of pre-teens who band together in the 1960s, to defeat a centuries-old evil that terrorizes their hometown of Elm Haven, Illinois. The novel, which was praised by Stephen King in a cover blurb, is similar to King's It in its focus on small town life, the corruption of innocence, the return of an ancient evil, and the responsibility for others that emerges with the transition from youth to adulthood.In the sequel to Summer of Night, A Winter Haunting, Dale Stewart, revisits his boyhood home to come to grips with mysteries that have disrupted his adult life.
Between the publication of Summer of Night and A Winter Haunting, several additional characters from Summer of Night appeared in: Children of the Night, a loose sequel to Summer of Night, which features Mike O'Rourke, now much older and a Roman Catholic priest, who is sent on a mission to investigate bizarre events in a European city; Fires of Eden, in which the adult Cordie Cooke appears; and Darwin's Blade, a thriller in which Dale's younger brother, Lawrence Stewart, appears as a minor character.
After Summer of Night, Simmons focused on writing science fiction until the 2007 work of historical fiction and horror, The Terror. His 2009 book Drood is based on the last years of Charles Dickens' life leading up to the writing of The Mystery of Edwin Drood, which Dickens had partially completed at the time of his death.
Historical fiction
The Terror crosses the bridge between horror and historical fiction. It is a fictionalized account of Sir John Franklin and his expedition to find the Northwest Passage. The two ships, and, become icebound the first winter, and the captains and crew struggle to survive while being stalked across an Arctic landscape by a monster.The Abominable recounts a mid-1920s attempt on Mount Everest by five climbers—two English, one French, one Sherpa, and one American —to recover the body of one of the English characters' cousin.
Literary references
Many of Simmons' works have strong ties with classic literature. For example:- His 1989 novel Hyperion, winner of Hugo and Locus Awards for the best science fiction novel, deals with a space war and is inspired in its structure by Boccaccio's Decameron and Chaucer's Canterbury Tales.
- The Hyperion Cantos take their titles from poems by the English Romantic John Keats.
- The title of Carrion Comfort, as well as many of its themes, derives from the poem "Carrion Comfort" by Gerard Manley Hopkins.
- The Hollow Man is a novel influenced by Dante's Inferno and T. S. Eliot
- "The Great Lover" is a short story inspired by the World War I War Poets
- Simmons' collection of short stories, Worlds Enough & Time, takes its name from the first line of the poem To His Coy Mistress by British poet Andrew Marvell: "Had we but world enough, and time"
- The detective in Flashback is named Nick Bottom after a character in Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream
Novels
- Hyperion – Hugo and Locus Awards winner, BSFA nominee, 1990; Arthur C. Clarke Award nominee, 1992
- The Fall of Hyperion – Nebula Award nominee, 1990; BSFA and Locus Awards winner, Hugo Award nominee, 1991
- Endymion – Locus Award shortlist, 1997
- The Rise of Endymion – Locus Award winner, Hugo Award nominee 1998
- "Remembering Siri", novelette, prequel of Hyperion
- "The Death of the Centaur", novelette
- "Orphans of the Helix", novelette, sequel of The Rise of Endymion
- Summer of Night – British Fantasy Award, 1992
- Children of the Night – Locus Award 1993
- Fires of Eden - Locus Award
- A Winter Haunting – Locus Award nominee, 2003
- Banished Dreams, collects three prophetic dream sequences that were expurgated from the published edition of Summer of Night
- : "Dale's Dream", "Kevin's Dream", "Mike's Dream"
- Hardcase
- Hard Freeze
- Hard as Nails
- Ilium – Locus Award winner, Hugo Award nominee, 2004
- Olympos – Locus Award shortlist, 2006
- Song of Kali – World Fantasy Award winner, 1986
- Carrion Comfort, expansion of the novelette – Bram Stoker Award winner 1989; British Fantasy Award winner, World Fantasy Award nominee, 1990
- Phases of Gravity
- The Hollow Man – Locus Award nominee, 1993
- The Crook Factory
- Darwin's Blade
- The Terror – British Fantasy Award nominee, 2008
- Drood
- Black Hills
- Flashback
- The Abominable
- The Fifth Heart
- Omega Canyon
Short stories
- Prayers to Broken Stones, collection of 6 short stories and 7 novellas/novelettes:
- : "The River Styx Runs Upstream", "Eyes I Dare Not Meet in Dreams", "Vanni Fucci Is Alive and Well and Living in Hell", "Vexed to Nightmare by a Rocking Cradle", "Remembering Siri", "Metastasis", "The Offering", "E-Ticket to 'Namland" AKA "E-Ticket to Namland", "Iverson's Pits", "Shave and a Haircut, Two Bites", "The Death of the Centaur", "Two Minutes Forty-Five Seconds", "Carrion Comfort"
- Lovedeath, collection of 5 novellas/novelettes:
- : "Entropy's Bed at Midnight", "Dying in Bangkok" AKA "Death in Bangkok", "Sleeping with Teeth Women", "Flashback", "The Great Lover"
- Worlds Enough & Time, collection of 5 novellas/novelettes:
- : "Looking for Kelly Dahl", "Orphans of the Helix", "The Ninth of Av", "On K2 with Kanakaredes", "The End of Gravity"
- "Presents of Mind"
- "Dying Is Easy, Comedy Is Hard", novelette
- "The Counselor", novelette
- "All Dracula's Children", novelette
- "My Private Memoirs of the Hoffer Stigmata Pandemic"
- "This Year's Class Picture"
- "Elm Haven, IL", novelette, from Freak Show series
- "One Small Step for Max"
- "My Copsa Micas", novelette
- "Madame Bovary, C'est Moi"
- "Muse of Fire", novella
- "The guiding nose of Ulfänt Banderōz", novella, from Dying Earth series
Poems
- Ruby/Gem S.T.R.E.A.M.M. Poetry
Non-fiction
- Going After the Rubber Chicken, a collection of three convention guest-of-honor speeches by Simmons
- Summer Sketches, Simmons reveals how his travel experiences have allowed him to instill a feeling of place in readers of his fiction
- Negative Spaces: Two talks, about science fiction
Adaptations
In 2008, Guillermo del Toro is scheduled to direct a film adaptation of Drood for Universal Pictures. As of December 2017, the project is still listed as "in development."
In 2009, Scott Derrickson was set to direct "Hyperion Cantos" for Warner Bros. and Graham King, with Trevor Sands penning the script to blend the first two cantos "Hyperion" and "The Fall of Hyperion" into one film. In 2011, actor Bradley Cooper expressed interest in taking over the adaptation. In 2015, it was announced that TV channel Syfy will produce a mini-series based on the Hyperion Cantos with the involvement of Cooper and King. As of May 2017, the project was still "in development" at Syfy.
The Terror was adapted as an AMC TV 10 episode-mini-series in 2018 and received generally positive reviews upon release.
Awards
Wins
- Best Collection : Prayers to Broken Stones
- Best Novel : Carrion Comfort
- Best Novelette : "Dying in Bangkok"
- Best Short Story : "This Year's Class Picture"
- Best Novel : Carrion Comfort
- Best Novel : The Fall of Hyperion
- Best Novel : Hyperion
- Best Novel : A Winter Haunting
- Best Horror Novel : Carrion Comfort
- Best Science Fiction Novel : Hyperion
- Best Novelette : "Entropy's Bed at Midnight"
- Best Science Fiction Novel : The Fall of Hyperion
- Best Horror/Dark Fantasy Novel : Summer of Night
- Best Horror/Dark Fantasy Novel : Children of the Night
- Best Novelette : "Dying in Bangkok"
- Best Horror/Dark Fantasy Novel : Fires of Eden
- Best Science Fiction Novel : The Rise of Endymion
- Best Novelette : "Orphans of the Helix"
- Best Science Fiction Novel : Ilium
- Best Foreign Short Story : “La foto de la clase de este año”.
- Best Foreign Novel : Hyperion
- Best Novel : The Fall of Hyperion
- Best Foreign Short Story : "This Year's Class Picture"
- Best Novel : Song of Kali
- Best Short story : "This Year's Class Picture"
Nominations