A direct descendant of OS/A+, DOS XL provided additional features to Atari's equipped with floppy disk drives. These included single and double density support, a command-line mode, a menu mode, batch file support, and support for XL extended memory and OSS SuperCartridge banked memory. Later versions included Axlon RamDisk support, Mosaic RamDisk support, BIT-3 support and BUG/65. In addition to supporting auto-booting AUTORUN.SYS files, DOS XL's batch features provided an auto-booting batch feature. Naming a batch file to STARTUP.EXC would have it execute batch commands on startup. Unfortunately, this feature wasn't compatible with some programs.
Distribution
DOS XL was distributed on a flippy disk. One side had the single-density version, the other had the double-density version. As more features and add-ons were included, these were placed on the double-density side only due to lack of disk space. The manual for DOS XL was a subset of OS/A+. OSS considered the manual an "addendum" to OS/A+. Over 150+ pages, it was bound at the spine, not in loose-leaf form like the OS/A+ manual. DOS XL came in two versions, 2.20 and 2.30. The last version was 2.30P. DOS XL originally sold for $30, but the price later increased to $39. File writing verify was turned off in DOS XL. This was due to OSS's own experience that resulted in faster writes with virtually no risk of errors. The command file VERIFY.COM was included to reenable writes with verify. Atari DOS 2.0S by default verified file writes to disk. Several disk drive manufacturers shipped DOS XL with their drives: Trak, Percom, Astra, Indus, Amdek, and Rana.
Commands
Menu Commands
C - Copy Files P - Protect Files D - Duplicate Disk Q - Quit to DOS XL E - Erase Files R - Rename File F - Files on Disk S - Save Binary G - Go to Address T - To Cartridge I - Initialize Disk U - Unprotect Files L - Load Binary X - Xtended Command
In previous versions of DOS XL, if you initialized a disk from the menu, the disk would not boot unless the file MENU.COM was on the disk. To alleviate this problem, type Q to quit the menu. Then type INIT or INITDBL from the command processor. Note: everything on the menu can be done manually from the command processor.
If you have a multidrive system and you initialized a disk in a drive other than one, when booted, the disk will always come up with the number of the drive on which it was initialized. To prevent this problem, use D1: as the destination drive.
OSS Disk Newsletter Fall 1986 Product News & Info DOS XL - New-found Bugs DOS XL Bugs and Fixes BUG: The patch to convert version 2.30 to version 2.30p in our Spring 1984 newsletter didn't work. FIX: Run the following program and then use INIT with the "Write DOS.SYS Only" option to write out the patched DOS. Make sure that you don't have DOSXL.SYS active when you do this.
100 READ CNT:IF CNT=0 THEN END 110 READ START 120 FOR ADDR=START TO START+CNT-1 130 READ BYTE:POKE ADDR,BYTE 135 NEXT ADDR 140 GOTO 100 150 DATA 3,5481,32,1,21 160 DATA 29,5377,141,217,22,169,16 170 DATA 141,23,22,169,23,141,24,22 180 DATA 169,49,141,30,22,169,64,141 190 DATA 12,0,169,21,141,13,0,96 200 DATA 1,7425,112,0
BUG: INIT does not work if you use drive numbers 4 through 8. FIX: Run the following program:
10 OPEN #1,12,0,"D:INIT.COM" 20 FOR I=1 TO 116 : GET #1,C : NEXT I 30 PUT #1,ASC : CLOSE #1
Legacy
Plans for DOS XL 4 were scrapped due to low demand and competition. OSS reissued OS/A+ 4.1, mainly for double-sided support. DOS XL, along with other OSS products, became part of ICD's catalog of Atari products in January 1988. However, DOS XL was dropped in favor of ICD's SpartaDOS.
