Crawford (name)
Crawford is a surname and a given name.
Origin
The surname Crawford originates from a locative name, possibly derived from a place name composed of the Old English elements crāwe and ford. Examples of such place names include: Crawford, South Lanarkshire, Scotland, Crawford, Dorset, England, and Crawford, Lancashire, England. The surname is most probably derived from the Scottish place name. In some cases, the surname may be a variant of Crowfoot, a surname derived from a nickname.The surname Crawford corresponds to the Scottish Gaelic MacCreamhain, and the Irish de Cráfort, Mac Crábhagáin, and Mac Raith.
Early examples of forms of the surname include: John de Crauford, in 1147–1160, Galfridus de Crauford, in 1188–1202, and Nicolaus de Crauford, in 1205.
The given name Crawford, generally a masculine name, is derived from the surname.
Distribution
As a surname, Crawford is the 289th most common name in Great Britain, with 30,292 bearers. It is most common in South Lanarkshire where it is the 5th most common surname with 3,384 bearers and in Highland where it is the 8th most common surname with 3,394 bearers. Other concentrations include Belfast, Greater Manchester, Lancashire, West Midlands and Essex, and Yorkshire. The countries with the highest percentages of Crawford families are Canada, Jamaica, Northern Ireland, and Scotland.Surname
- Aaron Crawford, drummer with the band Flee the Seen
- Aaron Crawford , Canadian football player
- Alan Crawford, several people
- *Alan Crawford , Australian rules footballer
- *Alan Crawford , English footballer and manager
- *Alan Pell Crawford, American author and journalist
- Alexander Crawford, American Civil War sailor and Medal of Honor recipient
- Allan Crawford Australian music publisher with Radio Atlanta
- Anne Crawford, British actress
- Bill Crawford , Canadian player of American football
- Bill Crawford , American editorial cartoonist
- Bill Crawford , English pro footballer
- Bill Crawford , Democrat in Indiana House of Representatives
- Billy Crawford, American-Filipino singer
- Bob Crawford , Canadian ice hockey player, brother of Marc and Lou
- Bob Crawford , Florida Commissioner of Agriculture
- Bobby Crawford , American ice hockey player
- Bobby Crawford , Scottish footballer
- Brandon Crawford, baseball player
- Broderick Crawford, American actor
- Candice Crawford, American beauty queen crowned Miss Missouri in 2008
- Carol A. Gotway Crawford, American statistician
- Carl Crawford, baseball player
- Carol Crawford, backgammon and bridge player
- Carolin Crawford, British Astronomer and communicator of science
- Caroline Crawford, American Motown singer
- Carolyn Crawford, American politician
- Casey Crawford, American basketball player
- Casey Crawford , American football player
- Chace Crawford, American actor starring in Gossip Girl
- Charles Crawford, several people
- * Charles Crawford , American racecar driver
- * Charles Crawford , British diplomat
- * Charles Crawford,, United States army officer and author
- * Charles B. Crawford, head coach of the University of Virginia college football program, 1910
- * Charles H. Crawford, Los Angeles criminal and political figure
- * Charles Crawford , American football running back
- * Charles W. Crawford, British Royal Navy officer and philatelist
- * Charles W. Crawford , American chemist
- Chris Crawford, several people
- * Chris Crawford, American professional basketball player with the Atlanta Hawks from 1997 to 2005
- * Chris Crawford, American professional basketball player for the Canton Charge
- * Chris Crawford , American computer game developer
- Christopher Crawford, on List of United States Davis Cup team representatives
- Christina Crawford, American writer and actress
- Christina Crawford , American professional wrestler
- Cindy Crawford, American model
- Corey Crawford, Canadian ice hockey goaltender
- Craig Crawford, American journalist
- Crawford family murder, Australian family murdered by their father
- Curtis J. Crawford American business executive and author
- Dan Crawford, Scottish missionary in Africa
- Danny Crawford, American basketball referee
- Dave Crawford , American football and basketball coach
- Dave Crawford , American musician, songwriter and record producer
- David Crawford, several people
- * David Crawford , American astronomer
- * David Crawford , Australian rules footballer
- * David Crawford, Australian non-executive director
- * David Crawford , member of the House of Burgesses and plantation owner in Virginia
- * David Crawford , British ambassador to Qatar and to Bahrain
- * David Crawford , Scottish international footballer for St Mirren and Rangers
- * David Crawford, Scottish footballer for Partick Thistle
- * David Crawford, Scottish footballer for Hibernian
- * David Crawford , Scottish Historiographer Royal
- * David Crawford, American actor who played David Robinson in the 1962 film To Kill a Mockingbird
- Doug Crawford, Canadian neuroscientist
- Ed Crawford, American lead singer of Firehose, also known as "ed fROMOHIO"
- Ed Crawford , American college athlete and NFL player
- Edward Crawford, several people
- * Edward F. Crawford , American lawyer and politician from New York
- * Edward F. Crawford , American businessman and U.S. Ambassador to Ireland
- * Edward James Frederick Crawford, South Australian brewer
- * Edward Crawford Magrath, English-born Australian politician
- * Edward Crawford Turner, American lawyer
- Elbert Crawford, American football player
- F. M. Crawford, American college basketball coach
- F. S. Crawford, photo-lithographer in South Australia, authority on plant pests
- Francis Marion Crawford, American author
- Fred L. Crawford, politician from the U.S. state of Michigan
- Gavin Crawford, Canadian comedian and actor
- George Crawford, several people
- *George Crawford , founder and executive with Columbia Gas & Electric
- *George Crawford , Victorian state politician
- *George Crawford, Major League Baseball outfielder, 1890
- *George Crawford , founding member of the Canadian Senate
- *George Crawford , English first-class cricketer
- *George Crawford , English footballer
- *George A. Crawford, Kansas politician
- *George Gordon Crawford, American industrialist
- *George W. Crawford, United States politician from Georgia
- *George Williamson Crawford, Connecticut lawyer
- *George Crawford Hyndman, Irish auctioneer and biologist
- *George Crawford McKindsey, Canadian politician
- *George Crawford Platt, Medal of Honor recipient in the American Civil War
- Graeme Crawford, Scottish footballer
- Hank Crawford, American alto saxophonist, arranger and songwriter
- Harold Crawford, several people
- * Harold Crawford, see Hugh McDonald
- * Harold Crawford, see Viola Cooperative Creamery
- Harry Crawford, several people
- * Harry Crawford , American politician in Alaska
- * Harry Crawford , English footballer
- * Harry Leo Crawford, a transgender man convicted of murder
- Hasely Crawford, track-and-field athlete
- Hector Crawford, Australian radio and television producer
- Henry Crawford, several people
- *Henry Clay Crawford, American politician
- *Homewood Crawford, English solicitor
- *Shag Crawford, American baseball umpire
- *Henry O. Crawford, American football and track and field coach
- H. R. Crawford, member of the Council of the District of Columbia
- Hugh Crawford, several people
- Ilse Crawford, British designer
- Isabella Valancy Crawford, Canadian Confederation poet
- Inez Mabel Crawford, registrar for the Daughters of the American Revolution
- Jack Crawford, several people
- * Jack Crawford , Surrey and South Australia all-rounder
- * Jackie Crawford, English footballer during the 1920s and 1930s
- * Jack Crawford , American football player
- * Jack Crawford , Canadian ice hockey defenceman and coach
- * Jack Crawford , Australian politician
- * Jack Crawford , sailor of the Royal Navy known as the Hero of Camperdown
- * Jack Crawford John Herbert Crawford, Australian tennis player of the 1930s
- * Jack Randall Crawford, author and professor of English at Yale University
- Jackie Crawford, English football player during the 1920s and 1930s
- Jackson Crawford, American scholar of Old Norse
- Jamal Crawford, NBA professional basketball player
- James Crawford, several people
- * James Crawford , Canadian alpine skier
- * James Crawford , American football player
- * James Crawford , American basketball player in the National Basketball League of Australia
- * James Crawford , barrister and member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
- * James Crawford , Scottish footballer, played for Burnley F.C.
- * James Crawford , Canadian businessman and MP for Brockville, 1867–1872
- * James Crawford , Scottish footballer for Sunderland
- * James Crawford , Scottish footballer, played for Queen's Park F.C.
- * James Crawford , Australian legal academic
- * James Crawford , Australian playwright and journalist
- * James Crawford , Scottish trade unionist
- * James Adair Crawford, civil servant of the British Empire
- * James Chamberlain Crawford, American entomologist
- * James Coutts Crawford, Royal Navy officer
- * James Coutts Crawford, scientist, explorer, and New Zealand public servant
- * James Harvey Crawford, founder of Steamboat Springs, Colorado
- * James J. Crawford, New York state senator
- * James Sharman Crawford, Member of Parliament for County Down, 1874–1878
- * James "Sugar Boy" Crawford, American rhythm and blues singer
- * James W. Crawford Jr., Democratic member of the North Carolina General Assembly
- Jerry Crawford, Major League Baseball umpire
- Joan Crawford, American actress
- Joe Crawford , American baseball player
- Joe Crawford, NBA referee
- Joe Crawford , American basketball player
- Joe Crawford, Canadian lacrosse player on the Mohawk team in the 1904 Olympics
- Joel Crawford, American politician, soldier and lawyer
- Joey Crawford, American basketball referee
- John Crawford, several people
- * John Crawford III, African-American man fatally shot by police
- * John Crawford, Iraq war veteran and author
- * John Crawford , American actor
- * John Crawford, American cartoonist of the 1980s and 1990s for Flipside
- * John Crawford , English clergyman and cricketer
- * John Crawford , Australian economist
- * John Crawford, computer engineer who won the 1995 Eckert-Mauchly Award
- * John Crawford , Scottish football half-back for Lincoln City and Nottingham Forest in the 1900s
- * John Crawford , Canadian hockey player
- * John Crawford , bassist in the band Berlin
- * John Crawford , Manitoba politician
- * John Crawford , introducer of vaccination into America
- * John Crawford , Glasgow sculptor
- * John Crawford , American silversmith
- * John Crawford , American pioneer and politician
- * John Alexander Crawford, known as JonFX, Jamaican music producer
- * John David Crawford, professor at the University of Pittsburgh
- * John Herbert Crawford , lawyer and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada
- * John Martin Crawford, Canadian man incarcerated for killing four native women
- * John Martin Crawford , U.S. physician, first translator of the Finnish Kalevala into English
- * John McKinnon Crawford, Scottish painter and teacher
- * John R. Crawford, contract bridge and backgammon player, known for the Crawford-rule
- * John S. Crawford, Wisconsin State Assemblyman
- * John Neville Crawford, Surrey and South Australia cricketer
- * John W. Crawford, American medical doctor and mayor of Lawrence, Massachusetts
- * John Wallace Crawford, American Civil War veteran, American Old West scout, and poet of western lore
- * John Willoughby Crawford, Member of the Parliament of Canada
- * John Wilson Crawford, Australian Army officer during World War II
- * John Wallace Crawford, a.k.a. "Captain Jack", American Civil War veteran, Old West scout and poet
- Johnny Crawford, actor, singer and musician
- Johnny Crawford , Canadian ice hockey defenceman and coach
- Joseph Crawford, several people
- * Joseph Crawford, American musician known as Buddie Petit
- * Joseph Crawford , British trade unionist
- * Joseph Edmund Crawford, Ontario political figure
- * Joseph H. Crawford Jr., American science fiction collector
- Kirsty Crawford, Scottish singer/songwriter
- Kizzy Crawford, Welsh singer
- Lavell Crawford, American comedian
- Lester Crawford, Commissioner of the United States Food and Drug Administration
- Lou Crawford, Canadian ice hockey player
- Marc Crawford, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
- Marion Crawford, Royal nanny
- Martha Foster Crawford, American writer, missionary
- Mary Crawford, Australian politician
- Matilda Maranda Crawford, American-Canadian newspaper correspondent, poet
- Matthew Crawford, American writer
- Michael Crawford, several people
- * Michael Crawford, English actor and singer
- * Michael Crawford , English cricketer
- * Michael Crawford , English footballer
- * Michael Crawford , numismatist and ancient historian
- * Michael Crawford, Canadian NDP candidate for the riding of Kamloops—Thompson—Cariboo in the 2008 Canadian federal election
- Mike Crawford, American football player
- Morris B. Crawford, American professor of physics
- Mush Crawford, American football player
- Osbert Guy Stanhope Crawford, English archaeologist
- Peter Crawford , Australian basketball player
- Peter Crawford , Scottish-born surveyor and pioneer
- Ralston Crawford, American artist
- Randy Crawford, American singer
- Sir Reginald Crawford, Scottish knight who took part in the Wars of Scottish Independence
- Robert Crawford, several people
- * Robert Crawford, pen-name of Hugh C. Rae, Scottish novelist and thriller writer
- * Robert Crawford , Ulster Unionist Party Member for Antrim then Mid Antrim
- * Robert Crawford , Australian poet
- * Robert Crawford , English cricketer
- * Robert Crawford , Member of the 1st Council of the Northwest Territories for Qu'Appelle
- * Robert Crawford , Scottish classical composer, who worked with Ilona Kabos
- * Robert Crawford, MP and Governor of Sheerness
- * Robert Crawford , director of the Imperial War Museum
- * Robert Crawford , Liverpool footballer
- * Robert Crawford , Scottish poet, scholar and critic
- * Robert Crawford Johnson, English inventor of the cube teapot
- * Robert Copland-Crawford, Scottish footballer, son of Gen. Robert Crawford
- * Robert Fitzgerald Crawford, British general, father of Robert Copland-Crawford
- * Robert H. Crawford, American founder of Acme Markets
- * Robert Hugh Crawford, horse judge and businessman in South Australia
- * Robert L. Crawford Jr., American television actor and film producer
- * Robert MacArthur Crawford, composer who wrote The U.S. Air Force song
- * Robert Stewart Crawford, British diplomat
- * Robert W. Crawford, American park and recreation professional
- * Robert Wigram Crawford, British East India merchant, Governor Bank of England, Liberal Party MP
- Ron Crawford, American actor
- Ronald Crawford, several people
- Rusty Crawford, Canadian ice-hockey player
- Sam Crawford, MLB baseball player
- Sam Crawford , American basketball player
- Sam Crawford , American pitcher and manager in baseball's Negro Leagues
- Samuel Crawford, several people
- * Samuel Crawford , American jurist
- * Samuel J. Crawford, U.S. Army general and third Governor of Kansas
- * Samuel W. Crawford, U.S. Army surgeon and general
- Seymour Crawford, Irish politician
- Shag Crawford, MLB National League umpire
- Shane Crawford, Australian rules footballer
- Shawn Crawford, sprinter, 200 metre Olympic champion in 2004
- Sidney Crawford, South Australian businessman
- Sidney Crawford , Scottish footballer
- Stanton Crawford, Chancellor of the University of Pittsburgh
- Stephen Crawford, Canadian politician
- Steve Crawford , American baseball pitcher
- Steve Crawford Steven M. Crawford, chief of staff for Pennsylvania Governor Ed Rendell
- Steven Crawford, several people
- * T. Stephen Crawford, American chemical engineer
- Stevie Crawford, Scottish footballer
- Terence Crawford, American boxer
- Therese Crawford, American volleyball player
- Thomas Crawford, several people
- * Thomas Crawford of Jordanhill, Scottish military strategist and Provost of Glasgow
- * Thomas Crawford , Australian senator
- * Thomas Crawford , Canadian politician
- * Thomas Crawford , American sculptor from New York
- * Thomas Crawford , Wisconsin politician
- * Thomas H. Crawford, Louisville mayor
- * Thomas Hartley Crawford, U.S. congressman from Pennsylvania
- * Thomas Jackson Crawford, Scottish minister and professor of divinity
- * Thomas Jefferson Crawford, a member of the Crawford family of the White Mountains
- * Thomas Simpson Crawford, Australian politician
- Tom Crawford , Australian footballer
- Tom Crawford , English footballer
- Tom Crawford , Kent cricketer
- Victoria Crawford, American model and professional wrestler
- Victor Crawford, American politician and lawyer
- William Crawford, several people
- * William Crawford , Scottish painter
- * William Crawford , United States federal judge
- * William Crawford, character in epic poem about Scottish knight William Wallace
- * William Crawford , British MP for the City of London, 1833–1841
- * William Crawford , American Representative from Pennsylvania
- * William Crawford , British admiral
- * William Crawford , soldier in American Revolution, burnt at the stake by Native Americans
- * William Crawford , politician in Virginia House of Burgesses, founder of Portsmouth, Virginia
- * William Crawford , British MP for Mid Durham, 1885–1890
- * William Crawford , Canadian surveyor and politician in Manitoba
- * William Broderick Crawford, American film actor
- * William Ernie Crawford, Irish rugby union player
- * William Fitzgerald Crawford, New Zealand mayor
- * William H. Crawford, U.S. Secretary of War and Secretary of the Treasury
- * William J. Crawford, American soldier and Medal of Honor recipient
- * William James Crawford, British sports photographer
- * William L. Crawford, U.S. publisher and editor
- * William Lyne Crawford, American Confederate soldier and lawyer
- * William Monod Crawford, Irish colonial civil servant in India and entomologist
- * William R. Crawford Jr., US ambassador to Yemen and Cyprus
- * William Sharman Crawford, Irish MP
- * William T. Crawford, U.S. Representative from North Carolina
- Willie Crawford, Major League Baseball outfielder in the 1960s and 1970s
- Xavier Crawford, American football player
Ships
- , United States Navy minesweeper and tug in commission from 1917 to 1919
Given name
- Crawford Allan, Scottish football referee
- Crawford Baptie, Scottish footballer
- Crawford Barton, American photographer
- Crawford Blagden, American football player
- Crawford Beveridge, Scottish businessman
- Crawford Boyd, Scottish footballer
- Crawford Chamberlain, British Indian Army officer
- Crawford Goldsby, American outlaw
- Crawford Gordon, Jr., Canadian industrialist
- Crawford Greene, English politician
- Crawford Greenewalt, American chemical engineer
- Crawford Grimsley, American boxer
- Crawford Gates, American composer
- Crawford Henry, American tennis player
- Crawford Hugh "Sammy" Downs, American politician
- Crawford Ker, American football player
- Crawford Kilian, Canadian novelist
- Crawford Logan, British actor
- Crawford Long, American surgeon
- Crawford Nalder, Australian politician
- Crawford Martin, American politician
- Crawford McCullagh, Irish politician
- Crawford Merkel, American bobsledder
- Crawford Palmer, American basketballer
- Crawford Vaughan, Australian politician
- Crawford Wethington, American musician
- Crawford Wilson, American actor
- Crawford Young, American musician
Fictional characters
- Alan Crawford, character from
- Jack Crawford, inspector in The Silence of the Lambs