Corynebacterineae
The Corynebacterineae comprise a suborder of the Actinomycetales and include most of the acid-fast bacteria. Therewith it is a subgroup of the high GC-content and Gram-positive bacteria. Among its subgroup Mycobacteriaceae are the species which cause tuberculosis and leprosy.Phylogeny
The phylogeny is based on 16S rRNA-based LTP release 123 by 'The All-Species Living Tree' Project.Taxonomy
The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature and National Center for Biotechnology Information
- Order Corynebacteriales Goodfellow & Jones 2015
- * Genus Lawsonella Bell et al. 2016
- * Genus Tomitella Katayama et al. 2010
- * Family Corynebacteriaceae Lehmann and Neumann 1907 emend. Zhi, Li & Stackebrandt 2009
- ** Genus Corynebacterium Lehmann and Neumann 1896 emend. Bernard et al. 2010
- * Family Dietziaceae Rainey et al. 1997 emend. Zhi, Li & Stackebrandt 2009
- ** Genus Dietzia Rainey et al. 1995 emend. Kämpfer et al. 2010
- * Family Gordoniaceae Rainey et al. 1997 s.l.
- ** Genus Gordonia Stackebrandt et al. 1989
- ** Genus Millisia Soddell et al. 2006
- ** Genus Skermania Chun et al. 1997
- ** Genus Williamsia Kämpfer et al. 1999
- * Family Mycobacteriaceae Chester 1897 emend. Zhi, Li & Stackebrandt 2009
- ** Genus Hoyosella Jurado et al. 2009 emend. Li et al. 2016c
- ** Genus Mycobacterium Lehmann and Neumann 1896
- * Family Nocardiaceae Castellani and Chalmers 1919 emend. Zhi, Li & Stackebrandt 2009
- ** Genus Nocardia Trevisan 1889
- ** Genus Parvopolyspora ♠ Liu et al. 1986
- ** Genus Rhodococcus Zopf 1891
- ** Genus Smaragdicoccus Adachi et al. 2007
- * Family Segniliparaceae Butler et al. 2005 emend. Zhi, Li & Stackebrandt 2009
- ** Genus Segniliparus Butler et al. 2005
- * Family Tsukamurellaceae Rainey et al. 1997 emend. Zhi, Li & Stackebrandt 2009
- ** Genus Tsukamurella Collins et al. 1988
Notes:
♠ Strains found at the National Center for Biotechnology Information but not listed in the List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature