Catch and Kill
Catch and Kill: Lies, Spies, and a Conspiracy to Protect Predators is a 2019 book by American journalist Ronan Farrow. He recounts the challenges he faced chasing the stories of Harvey Weinstein's decades of alleged rape, sexual assault, and sexual abuse of women and the case against him. Farrow argues that Weinstein was able to use Black Cube, a private Israeli intelligence service, to successfully pressure executives at NBC News to kill the story there, leading him to take it to The New Yorker, where it was published and helped spark the international #MeToo movement exposing sexual abuse, mostly women, in many industries.
The title refers to the practice of catch and kill, in which disreputable media companies purchase stories so that they can bury them. The book is published by Little, Brown and Company. And, according to Farrow, "was exhaustively vetted by Sean Lavery, a senior fact checker at The New Yorker".
Background
Catch and kill media practice
is a covert technique—usually employed by tabloid newspapers—to prevent an individual from publicly revealing information damaging to a third party. Using a legally enforceable non-disclosure agreement, the tabloid purports to buy exclusive rights to "catch" the damaging story from the individual, but then "kills" the story for the benefit of the third party by preventing it from ever being published. The individual with the information frequently does not realize that the tabloid intends to suppress the individual's story instead of publishing it. The practice is distinct from using hush money, in which the individual is bribed by the third party to intentionally conceal the damaging information. The National Enquirer and its parent company American Media Inc. have attracted attention for using the practice.Farrow’s journalism
Farrow has a varied background, including work for the United States Department of State, but turned to journalism in the mid-2010s. He hosted Ronan Farrow Daily, a television news program on MSNBC, then the investigative segment "Undercover with Ronan Farrow" on NBC's Today.Abuse allegations against Bill Cosby and Woody Allen
In May 2016, The Hollywood Reporter published a guest column by Farrow in which he drew comparisons between the long-term absence of journalistic inquiry into the rape allegations leveled against Bill Cosby and the sexual abuse allegations levied against his father Woody Allen by Farrow's sister, Dylan Farrow, who was seven at the time of the alleged abuse. Ronan detailed first-hand accounts of journalists, biographers, and major publications purposefully omitting from their work decades of rape allegations targeting Cosby. Similarly, Ronan recounts the efforts of Allen's publicist, Leslee Dart—co-CEO, and co-founder of a public-relations firm—to mount a media campaign focused on countering Dylan's allegations, while working at vindicating her father:Every day, colleagues at news organizations forwarded me the emails blasted out by Allen's powerful publicist, who had years earlier orchestrated a robust publicity campaign to validate my father's sexual relationship with another one of my siblings. Those emails featured talking points ready-made to be converted into stories, complete with validators on offer—therapists, lawyers, friends, anyone willing to label a young woman confronting a powerful man as crazy, coached, vindictive. At first, they linked to blogs, then to high-profile outlets repeating the talking points—a self-perpetuating spin machine.Ronan believed his sister Dylan and related his concerns with their father going back to when they were young children. In closing, he expressed his view that media culture actively discourages victims of abuse from coming forward. He states that victims are pressured to remain silent by threat of "having those tough newsroom conversations, making the case for burning bridges with powerful public figures" as well as "going up against angry fans and angry publicists".
Abuse allegations against Harvey Weinstein, start of #MeToo
In October 2017, The New Yorker published an investigative article by Ronan detailing allegations of sexual misconduct against film producer Harvey Weinstein five days after The New York Times published the findings of its own investigation into Weinstein. A year prior, NBC had decided against airing Ronan's initial findings. The New Yorker won the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service for Ronan's reporting, sharing the award with Jodi Kantor and Meghan Twohey at The New York Times. Ronan was included in the Time "100 Most Influential People in the World" list in 2018.The Weinstein allegations of abuse—against a rich powerful man by numerous women whose careers were in ways directed by him—kickstarted an international #MeToo movement against sexual harassment and sexual assault. The movement began to spread virally in October 2017 as a hashtag on social media in an attempt to demonstrate the widespread prevalence of sexual assault and harassment, especially in the workplace. It followed sexual-abuse allegations against Harvey Weinstein.
Abuse allegations against Eric Schneiderman, and Leslie Moonves
In May 2018, The New Yorker published an article by Ronan and fellow reporter Jane Mayer stating that, during his term in office, the New York State Attorney General Eric Schneiderman had physically abused at least four women with whom he had been romantically involved, and that he had habitually abused alcohol and prescription drugs. Schneiderman resigned the following day. Mayer and Farrow reported that they had confirmed the women's allegations with photographs of contusions and with statements from friends with whom the alleged victims had confided subsequent to the claimed assaults. Though he denied the allegations, Schneiderman stated that he resigned because they "effectively prevent me from leading the office's work".Two months later, in July 2018, The New Yorker published an article by Ronan stating that six women had accused CBS CEO Leslie Moonves of harassment and intimidation, and that dozens more described abuse at his company. In September 2018, Moonves stepped down as Chairman of CBS after multiple women brought forth sexual misconduct allegations against him. Moonves allegedly destroyed evidence of his sexual misconduct.
Further developments
On August 23, 2018, The New Yorker published an article by Adam Entous and Ronan stating that top aides of the Trump White House circulated a conspiracy memo entitled "The Echo Chamber" about Obama aides.On September 14, 2018, Ronan and Jane Mayer published information pertaining to an allegation of sexual assault by United States Supreme Court nominee, Brett Kavanaugh.The woman making the allegation was revealed to be professor Christine Blasey Ford, who would go on to testify against Kavanaugh, before his successful confirmation.
In early 2019, Ronan said he and another journalist received demands from American Media, Inc. that sought to extort or blackmail him.
In 2019 and 2020 journalists wrote that some quotes in the book are being denied by the sources,
in the two chapters dealing with Matt Lauer's relationship with a subordinate -- which unquestionably had led to Lauer admitting wrongdoing, apologizing and leaving NBC. Brooke Nevils says in the book that Lauer additionally used some intimate positions which she hadn't agreed to use. The chapters are criticized for using a narrative story method which might be susceptible to exaggeration or emotions instead of checking that the people Nevils had spoken to would agree with the book's account, and that the book should have used a higher standard of evidence needed for filing correct legal charges and some types of serious journalism.