Carl Brockelmann Carl Brockelmann German Semiticist , was the foremost orientalist of his generation. He was a professor at the universities in Breslau , Berlin and, from 1903, Königsberg . He is best known for his multi-volume Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur which included all writers in Arabic to 1937 , and remains the fundamental reference volume for all Arabic literature , apart from the Christian Arabic texts. He also published Syrische Grammatik mit Litteratur, Chrestomathie und Glossar , Semitische Sprachwissenschaft , Lexicon syriacum , and Arabische Grammatik .Career Brockelmann pursued Oriental studies , classical philology , and history in Rostock, Breslau, and Strasburg. He earned his Ph.D. in Strasburg, in 1890, under the direction of Theodor Nöldeke , and his Dr. habil. degree in Breslau in 1893. In 1900 he was appointed to a chair in Breslau, in 1903 in Königsberg, in 1910 in Halle, in 1922 in Berlin, and in 1923 in Breslau again. After his retirement in 1935 he returned to Halle/Saale, where he died.Works Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur . First published as Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur , 2 vols. Brockelmann then published three Supplementband : Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur. Supplementband , 3 vols. Thereafter, he published a second edition of the original two volumes: Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur , , 2 vols. The complete set was then corrected and translated into English: Carl Brockelmann, History of the Arabic Written Tradition , trans. by Joep Lameer, Handbook of Oriental Studies . Section 1 The Near and Middle East , 117, 5 vols in 6 , Geschichte der christlichen Literaturen des Orients . 2nd Edition. Leipzig 1909 Grundriss der vergleichenden Grammatik der semitischen Sprachen . Vols. 1–2, 1908/1913 Semitische Sprachwissenschaft . 2nd Edition. 1916 Lexicon Syriacum . 2nd Edition. Halle 1928 Syrische Grammatik . Leipzig 1938 Geschichte der islamischen Völker und Staaten. R. Oldenbourg, München/ Berlin 1939 , 1939 Osttürkische Grammatik der islamischen Literatur-Sprachen Mittelasiens . Leiden 1954 Hebräische Syntax . 1956 Arabische Grammatik . Berlin and others 1904,. Numerous new editions, including Leipzig 1960. 1960Publications 1895: Lexicon Syriacum . Berlin: Reuther & Reichard ; Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark. 1908: . Berlin: Reuther and Reichard. 1950: Abessinsche Studien . Berlin: Akademie Verlag .
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