CFB Esquimalt
Canadian Forces Base Esquimalt is Canada's Pacific Coast naval base and home port to Maritime Forces Pacific and Joint Task Force Pacific Headquarters., 4,411 military personnel and 2,762 civilians work at CFB Esquimalt.
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Geography
The base occupies approximately at the southern tip of Vancouver Island on the Strait of Juan de Fuca, in the municipality of Esquimalt, adjacent to the western limit of the provincial capital, Victoria.Facilities
CFB Esquimalt comprises facilities that include Naden, Her Majesty's Canadian Dockyard Esquimalt, Fleet Maintenance Facility – Cape Breton, a Fire Fighting and Damage Control School, the Naval Officer Training Centre Venture, and extensive housing including 716 personnel married quarters located at nine sites such as Belmont Park, WorkPoint, and Royal Roads.The present dockyard and dry dock, known as HMC Dockyard Esquimalt, dates to the Royal Navy's Esquimalt Royal Navy Dockyard and was the Royal Navy's Pacific Station until 1911. Today it serves as the Canadian Naval Headquarters in the Pacific.
Operational and support units
Major units of the base are:- Campus Pacific
- Fleet Diving Unit
- 443 Maritime Helicopter Squadron
- Canadian Forces Health Services Centre
- Naval Provost Marshal
- 5th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA
- The Canadian Scottish Regiment
- 11 Service Battalion
- 4th Canadian Rangers Patrol Group
- Acoustic Data Analysis Centre
- Regional Cadets
Historic site
Ships
As of March 2013, CFB Esquimalt services the following ships assigned to Canadian Fleet Pacific- patrol frigates
- *
- *
- *
- *
- *
- s
- *
- *
- *
- *
- *
- *
- Victoria-class patrol submarines
- *
- *
- *
- Auxiliary vessels
- *, tugboat
- *
- **, fireboat
- * s
- ** CFAV Lawrenceville, tugboat
- ** CFAV Parksville, tugboat
- * tugs
- **, tugboat
- **, tugboat
- patrol craft training tender
- *Orca
- *Raven
- *Caribou
- *Renard
- *Wolf
- *Grizzly
- *Cougar
- *Moose
Architecture
- Colwood Site
- * Guard House Building 38 Recognized – 2002
- * Belmont Road Main Gatehouse BEL 13 Recognized – 2000
- * Cow Barn / Dairy RR6 Recognized – 2000
- * Gatehouse Lodge RR8 Recognized – 2000
- * Grant Block, Building 24 Recognized – 1990
- * Gymnasium RR22 Recognized – 2000
- * Hatley Castle Classified – 1986
- * Nixon Block RR24A Recognized – 2000
- * Stable / Garage RR4 Recognized – 2000
- * Swimming Pool RR22A Recognized – 2000
- Dockyard
- * Admiral's Residence, former Naval Storekeeper's Residence, Building D101 Classified – 1991
- * Aldergrove Building DY 199 Recognized – 2001
- * Bickford Tower, Building D118 Recognized – 1988
- * Clothing / Receiving Stores, Building D211 Recognized – 1991
- * Cordage / Furniture Stores, Building D80 Recognized – 1991
- * Dry Dock Pumphouse, Building D175 Recognized – 1991
- * Electrical Shop Building DY 141 Recognized – 2001
- * Engineer's Residence, Building D1 Recognized – 1991
- * Factory, Building 51 Recognized – 1991
- * Guard House Building D214 Recognized – 1991
- * Main Office, Building D70 Recognized – 1991
- * Oil Stores Building D83 Recognized – 1991
- * Ordnance Stores, Building D77 Recognized – 1991
- * Pump House, Graving Dock No. 1 Recognized – 1991
- * Royal Navy Prison, Building D26 Recognized – 1991
- * Rum / Salt Meats Stores, Building D75-D76 Recognized – 1991
- * Sail Loft / Oil Stores, Building D109 Recognized – 1991
- * Shipwrights' Shed / Spar Shed, Building D113 Recognized – 1991
- * Stone Frigate Building D38 Recognized – 1991
- * Transformer House, Graving Dock No. 11 Recognized – 1991
- * Veterans' Cemetery Chapel Recognized – 1996
- * Warehouse Building D85 Recognized – 1986
- Naden
- * Administration Block, Building 37 Recognized – 1990
- * Administration Office, former Offices of the Officer-in-Charge, Building 5 Recognized – 1991
- * Catholic Chapel, Building 35 Recognized – 1990
- * Communications School, Building 67 Recognized – 1991
- * Drill Hall Building 33-33A-33B Recognized – 1991
- * Gunnery School, former Building 50 Recognized – 1991
- * Nelles Block, Building 34 Recognized – 1994
- * Officer's Ward / Base Museum, Building 20 Recognized – 1990
- * Protestant Chapel Building 39 Recognized – 1990
- * Radar Training Building 92A Recognized – 2006
- * Stores / Museum Warehouse, Building 29 Recognized – 1990
- * Torpedo School, former Building 2 Recognized – 1991
- * Trades Training Building 92 Recognized – 2006
- Signal Hill
- * Armament Artificer's and Sergeant's Quarters, former Building 522 Recognized – 1991
- * Gun Emplacement, Building 578 Recognized – 1990
- * Private Married Quarters, former Building 523 Recognized – 1991
- * Reserve Ordnance Stores, former Building 508 Recognized – 1991
- Work Point Barracks
- * Administration Building 1020 Recognized – 1991
- * Artillery Barracks, Building 1075 Recognized – 1991
- * Barracks Building 1004 Recognized – 1991
- * Work Point Guard House Recognized – 2011
Esquimalt Naval and Military Museum
CFB Esquimalt Naval & Military Museum is located at HMCS Naden. Building 20, part of Naden Museum Square is a Municipal Heritage Property. Building 37 part of the Naden Museum Square is also a Municipal Heritage Property and is also on the Canadian Register of Historic Places. HMCS Naden was named after the Dominion Government Ship Naden, which was commissioned as a tender for the Royal Naval College of Canada from 1918 to 1922 for training in sail. The museum is affiliated with: Canadian Museums Association, Canadian Heritage Information Network, Organization of Military Museums of Canada and Virtual Museum of Canada.Other facilities
CFB Esquimalt operates a bus service to provide intra-base transportation.The Lookout is the base newspaper, which covers local, national and international news with specific interest to Navy and Canadian Forces members and family issues.
Other properties that are part of CFB Esquimalt include the Albert Head training area near Albert Head, Metchosin, located approximately by road southwest of downtown Victoria. It occupies approximately, four of which are developed as training facilities. Fort Albert Head was established in the late 1800s along with Fort Rodd Hill and other installations, to provide shore defence for the Strait of Juan de Fuca and Victoria Harbour. The training area is used for Regular and Reserve Force training throughout nine months of the year and is home to the Regional Cadet Instructor School that trains Canadian Forces Cadet Instructors Cadre Branch that deliver the cadet program. During the summer months of June, July and August the area houses the Albert Head Air Cadet Summer Training Centre. Canadian Forces Maritime Experimental Test Range at Nanoose Bay is also part of CFB Esquimalt. The facility provides non-explosive technical testing of sonobuoys, torpedoes and other equipment. Naval Radio Section Aldergrove in the Fraser Valley houses transmitting and receiving equipment for long distance communications. Also, the CFB Esquimalt Base Fire Hall & Emergency Response Centre was founded to provide services to CFB Esquimalt and the civil community in the way of fire intervention and emergency response.
Economical facts
- CFB Esquimalt contributes nearly $600 million into the local community annually.
- CFB Esquimalt is the largest community employer.
- CFB Esquimalt provides 7,866 jobs in the community.
- CFB Esquimalt spends locally 770,847,000 dollars annually.
Historical background
- List of Royal Navy ships in the Pacific Northwest 1579–1900s
- Royal Roads Military College 1940–1995