César Aira
César Aira is an Argentinian writer and translator, and an exponent of contemporary Argentinian literature. Aira has published over a hundred short books of stories, novels and essays. In fact, at least since 1993 a hallmark of his work is a truly frenetic level of writing and publication—two to five novella-length books each year. He has lectured at the University of Buenos Aires, on Copi and Arthur Rimbaud, and at the University of Rosario on Constructivism and Stéphane Mallarmé, and has translated and edited books from France, England, Italy, Brazil, Spain, Mexico, and Venezuela.
His work
Besides his fiction, and the translation work he does for a living, Aira also writes literary criticism, including monographic studies of Copi, the poet Alejandra Pizarnik, and the nineteenth-century British limerick and nonsense writer Edward Lear. He wrote a short book, Las tres fechas, arguing for the central importance, when approaching some minor eccentric writers, of examining the moment of their lives about which they are writing, the date of completion of the work, and the date of publication of the work. Aira also was the literary executor of the complete works of his friend the poet and novelist Osvaldo Lamborghini.Style
Aira has often spoken in interviews of elaborating an avant-garde aesthetic in which, rather than editing what he has written, he engages in a "flight forward" to improvise a way out of the corners he writes himself into. Aira also seeks in his own work, and praises in the work of others, the "continuum" of a constant momentum in the fictional narrative. As a result, his fictions can jump radically from one genre to another, and often deploy narrative strategies from popular culture and "subliterary" genres like pulp science fiction and television soap operas. He frequently refuses to conform to generic expectations for how a novel ought to end, leaving many of his fictions quite open-ended.While his subject matter ranges from Surrealist or Dadaist quasi-nonsense to fantastic tales set in his Buenos Aires neighborhood of Flores, Aira also returns frequently to Argentina’s nineteenth century. He also returns regularly to play with stereotypes of an exotic East, such as in Una novela china, ; El volante, and El pequeño monje budista. Aira also enjoys mocking himself and his childhood home town, Coronel Pringles, in fictions such as Cómo me hice monja, Cómo me reí, El cerebro musical and Las curas milagrosas del doctor Aira. His novella La prueba served as the basis—or point of departure, as only the first half-hour follows the novella—of Diego Lerman's film Tan de repente . His novel Cómo me hice monja was selected as one of the ten best publications in Spain in the year 1998.
Awards and honours
- Konex Award - translation
- Konex Award - novel
- Prix Roger Caillois
- Neustadt International Prize for Literature - finalist
- Man Booker International Prize - finalist
- America Awards
- Manuel Rojas Ibero-American Narrative Award
Novels
Pamphlets and standalone short stories
- El infinito. Vanagloria Ediciones
- La pastilla de hormona. Belleza y Felicidad
- Mil gotas. Eloísa Cartonera
- El cerebro musical. Eloísa Cartonera
- El todo que surca la nada. Eloísa Cartonera
- Picasso. Belleza y Felicidad
- El perro. Belleza y Felicidad
- El criminal y el dibujante. Spiral Jetty
- El té de Dios. Mata-Mata
- La Revista Atenea. Sazón Ediciones Latinoamericanas
- El hornero. Sazón Ediciones Latinoamericanas
- En el café. Belleza y Felicidad
- A brick wall. Del Centro
Stories originally published in magazines
- "El té de Dios" in the Mexican edition of Playboy
- "El hornero" in Muela de Juicio magazine
- "Pobreza" in Muela de Juicio magazine
- "Los osos topiarios del Parque Arauco" in Paula magazine
Short story collections
- La trompeta de mimbre. Beatriz Viterbo
- Tres historias pringlenses. Ediciones Biblioteca Nacional
- Relatos reunidos. Mondadori
- El cerebro musical. Literatura Random House
Essays and non-fiction
- Copi. Beatriz Viterbo
- Nouvelles Impressions du Petit-Maroc. Meet
- Taxol: precedido de ‘Duchamp en México’ y ‘La broma’. Simurg
- , La Jornada Semanal, Ciudad de México, 12 April 1998
- Alejandra Pizarnik. Beatriz Viterbo
- Cumpleaños. Mondadori – Autobiographical essay
- Diccionario de autores latinoamericanos. Emecé
- Alejandra Pizarnik. Ediciones Omega
- Las tres fechas. Beatriz Viterbo
- Edward Lear. Beatriz Viterbo
- Pequeno manual de procedimentos. Arte & Letra
- Continuación de ideas diversas. Ediciones Universidad Diego Portales
- Sobre el arte contemporáneo seguido de En La Habana. Literatura Random House
Works in English translation
- The Hare
- An Episode in the Life of a Landscape Painter
- How I Became a Nun
- Ghosts
- The Literary Conference
- The Seamstress and the Wind
- The Musical Brain in The New Yorker magazine
- Varamo
- The Miracle Cures of Dr. Aira
- The Hare
- Shantytown
- The Conversations
- Picasso in The New Yorker magazine
- Cecil Taylor in BOMB magazine
- The Musical Brain: And Other Stories
- Dinner
- Ema the Captive
- The Little Buddhist Monk and The Proof , New Directions, US
- The Little Buddhist Monk, And Other Stories, UK,
- The Proof , And Other Stories, UK
- The Linden Tree , New Directions, US ; As The Lime Tree, And Other Stories, UK
- Birthday ISBN, New Directions, US ;, And Other Stories, UK
- Artforum , New Directions, US
Studies of Aira's work
- Alfieri, Carlos, Conversaciones: Entrevistas a César Aira, Guillermo Cabrera Infante, Roger Chartier, Antonio Muñoz Molina, Ricardo Piglia y Fernando Savater, 199 pp.
- Arambasin, Nella, Aira en réseau: Rencontre transdisciplinaire autour du roman de l’écrivain argentin César Aira Un episodio en la vida del pintor viajero / Un épisode dans la vie du peintre voyageur, 151 pp.
- Capano, Daniel A., "La voz de la nueva novela histórica: La estética de la clonación y de la aporía en La liebre de César Aira," in Domínguez, Mignon, Historia, ficción y metaficción en la novela latinoamericana contemporánea, pp. 91-119.
- Contreras, Sandra, Las vueltas de César Aira, 320 pp.
- Decock, Pablo, "El transrealismo en la narrativa de César Aira," in Fabry, Geneviève, and Claudio Canaparo, El enigma de lo real: Las fronteras del realismo en la narrativa del siglo XX, pp. 157-168.
- Decock, Pablo, Las figuras paradojicas de Cesar Aira: Un estudio semiótico y axiológico de la estereotipia y la autofiguración, 344 pp.
- Estrin, Laura, César Aira: El realismo y sus extremos, 79 pp.
- Fernández, Nancy, Narraciones viajeras: César Aira y Juan José Saer, 190 pp.
- García, Mariano, Degeneraciones textuales: Los géneros en la obra de César Aira, 320 pp.
- Klinger, Diana Irene, Escritas de si, escritas do outro: O retorno do autor e a virada etnográfica: Bernardo Carvalho, Fernando Vallejo, Washington Cucurto, João Gilberto Noll, César Aira, Silviano Santigo, 187 pp.
- Lafon, Michel, Cristina Breuil, Margarita Remón-Raillard, and Julio Premat, César Aira, Une Révolution, 311 pp.
- Mattoni, Silvio, "César Aira," in Arán, Pampa , Umbrales y catástrofes: Literatura argentina de los '90, 258 pp.
- Peñate Rivero, Julio, "¿Una poética del viaje en la narrativa de César Aira?" in Peñate Rivero, Julio, Relato de viaje y literaturas hispánicas , pp. 333-351.
- Pitol, Sergio, and Teresa García Díaz, César Aira en miniatura: Un acercamiento crítico, 188 pp.
- Scramim, Susana, Literatura do presente: História e anacronismo dos textos, 190 pp.