The Blues and the Abstract Truth


The Blues and the Abstract Truth is an album by American composer and jazz saxophonist Oliver Nelson recorded in February 1961. It remains Nelson's most acclaimed album and features a lineup of notable musicians: Freddie Hubbard, Eric Dolphy, Bill Evans, Paul Chambers and Roy Haynes. Baritone saxophonist George Barrow does not take solos but remains a key feature in the subtle voicings of Nelson's arrangements.

Music

Among the pieces on the album, "Stolen Moments" is the best known: a sixteen-bar piece in an eight-six-two pattern, even though the solos are in a conventional 12-bar minor-key blues structure in C minor. "Hoe-Down" is built on a forty-four-bar structure. "Cascades" modifies the traditional 32-bar AABA form by using a 16-bar minor blues for the A section, stretching the form to a total of 56 bars. The B-side of the album contains three tracks that hew closer to the 12-bar form: "Yearnin'", "Butch and Butch" and "Teenie's Blues".
Nelson's later album, More Blues and the Abstract Truth, features an entirely different group of musicians and bears little resemblance to this record.

Reception

Writing in the December 21, 1961 issue of DownBeat magazine jazz critic Don DeMicheal commented:
Nelson's playing is like his writing: thoughtful, unhackneyed, and well constructed. Hubbard steals the solo honors with some of his best playing on record. Dolphy gets off some good solos too, his most interesting one on "Yearnin.

The Jazz Journal International cited the album as "one of the essential post-bop recordings."
It was voted number 333 in the third edition of Colin Larkin's All Time Top 1000 Albums.

Other versions/Influences

The composition "Stolen Moments" has been recorded and performed by numerous musicians including Phil Woods, J. J. Johnson, Frank Zappa, Ahmad Jamal, Booker Ervin, the United Future Organization and the Turtle Island Quartet.
"Teenie's Blues" was used as a 2009 show-opener by Steely Dan.
The first eight bars of Nelson's solo on the bridge of "Hoe-Down" was quoted by Ernie Watts and Lee Ritenour in the song "Bullet Train" from their 1979 album Friendship.
In 2008 pianist Bill Cunliffe released the tribute album The Blues and the Abstract Truth, Take 2, featuring new arrangements of the original pieces.

Track listing

  1. "Stolen Moments" – 5:07
  2. "Hoe-Down" – 4:43
  3. "Cascades" – 5:32
  4. "Yearnin'" – 6:24
  5. "Butch and Butch" – 4:35
  6. "Teenie's Blues" – 6:33

    Personnel