Bio Farma


PT Bio Farma is an Indonesian state-owned enterprise based in Bandung and the only local vaccine manufacturer in Indonesia, which produces vaccines and sera to support immunization in Indonesia and other countries. Bio Farma vaccine produced vaccines against measles, polio, hepatitis B, and pentavalent vaccine. Bio Farma vaccines have supplied vaccines to multiple countries through UNICEF, PAHO and other organizations.

History

Bio Farma's history began during the Dutch East Indies period, when the colonial government founded Parc-vaccinogène on 6 August 1890. The agency occupied a building in Weltevreden – Batavia, which is now Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital. Since its inception, Parc-vaccinogène focused on eliminating infectious diseases, which leads to its cooperation with Pasteur Institute. Eventually, the agency was renamed to Parc-vaccinogène en Instituut Pasteur in 1895.
During the administration of J.P. van Limburg Stirum, Hendrik Freerk Tillema recommended to move the capital of Dutch East Indies to Bandung due to its natural conditions and hilly terrain, making it easier to defend. The idea was gradually accepted and began to be implemented by the Dutch colonial government in early 1920s after it was supported by Prof. J. Kolopper, Rector of Technische Hoogeschool te Bandoeng at the time. Government and private offices along with other agencies began moving to Bandung, including the foreign trade office, salvation army, government bodies and Landskoepok Inrichling en Instituut Pasteur, which stayed in Bandung until the present day.
The agency has experienced several changes in name and legal entity, which are as follows: