Arthur Alexander
Arthur Alexander was an American Country Soul songwriter and singer. Jason Ankeny, music critic for AllMusic, said Alexander was a "country-soul pioneer" and that, though largely unknown, "his music is the stuff of genius, a poignant and deeply intimate body of work on par with the best of his contemporaries." Alexander's songs were covered by such stars as the Beatles, the Rolling Stones, Bob Dylan, Gerry and the Pacemakers, Otis Redding, Tina Turner and Jerry Lee Lewis.
Career
Alexander was born in Sheffield, Alabama, United States. Working with Spar Music in Florence, Alabama, Alexander recorded his first single, "Sally Sue Brown", under the name of June Alexander, which was released in 1960 on Jud Phillips' Judd Records..A year later, Alexander cut "You Better Move On", at a former tobacco warehouse-turned-recording studio in Muscle Shoals. Released on Nashville's Dot Records, the song became a soul/R&B chart hit, and laid the foundation for the modern recording studio FAME. "You Better Move On" is perhaps Alexander's best-known song, covered by the Rolling Stones, the Hollies, George Jones & Johnny Paycheck, Gene Clark and Mink DeVille. "Anna ", a U.S. R&B Top Ten Hit, was covered by the Beatles, Roger McGuinn and Humble Pie. The Beatles also did live recordings of "Soldier of Love", which was also performed by Marshall Crenshaw and Pearl Jam, "A Shot of Rhythm and Blues", and "Where Have You Been" recorded live at the Star-Club in Hamburg, 1962. "Set Me Free" were also major hits and established Alexander as a pioneering arranger of others' tunes, as well as an established songwriter in his own right.
In 1962, Steve Alaimo was the first to record Alexander's "Every Day I Have to Cry", which reached No.46 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart. Dusty Springfield also recorded the song for her first UK solo EP, "I Only Want to Be With You", released on March 6, 1964.
In the mid-1960s, Alexander switched to another label, Sound Stage 7, but failed to find commercial success. Although a 1972 album for Warner Brothers was promising, the singer's potential seemed to wither. He secured a pop hit with "Every Day I Have to Cry Some" on Buddah Records in 1975, but the success remained short-lived. The song was also covered by Ike and Tina Turner, the McCoys, Dusty Springfield, Joe Stampley, C.J. Chenier, Jerry Lee Lewis, The Gentrys and others. The follow-up single "Sharing The Night Together" reached No. 92 on the R&B charts, but earned Dr. Hook & the Medicine Show a Top 10 hit in 1978; the Dr. Hook version was used in the 2012 Family Guy episode "Mr. and Mrs. Stewie".
For many years, Alexander was out of the music business; he was a bus driver for much of this time. In 1990, he was inducted into the Alabama Music Hall of Fame. He began to perform again in 1993 as renewed interest was shown in his back catalogue. His last album Lonely Just Like Me was his first in 21 years. He signed a new recording/publishing contract in May 1993 but suffered a fatal heart attack the following month, three days after performing in Nashville with his new band.
Legacy
Alexander is the only songwriter whose songs have been covered on studio albums by the Beatles, the Rolling Stones and Bob Dylan. "Go Home Girl" was also recorded by Ry Cooder on his 1979 album Bop Till You Drop.Discography
Singles
- "Sally Sue Brown/"The Girl That Radiates That Charm" Judd
- "You Better Move On"/"A Shot of Rhythm and Blues" Dot London
- "Soldier of Love "/"Where Have You Been " Dot London
- "Anna"/"I Hang My Head And Cry" Dot London
- "Go Home Girl"/"You're the Reason" Dot London
- "Dream Girl"/"I Wonder Where You Are Tonight" Tina Knittel
- "Baby, Baby"/"Pretty Girls Everywhere" Dot
- "Where Did Sally Go"/"Keep Her Guessing" Dot
- "Black Night"/"Old John Amos" Dot London
- "Detroit City"/"You Don't Care" Dot
- "Baby For You"/"The Other Woman " Sound Stage London
- "Show Me The Road"/"Turn Around " Sound Stage
- "Love's Where Life Begins"/"Set Me Free" Sound Stage
- "I Need You Baby"/"Spanish Harlem" Monument
- "Bye Bye Love"/"Another Place, Another Time" Sound Stage
- "Cry Like a Baby"/"Glory Road" Sound Stage
- "I'm Coming Home"/"It Hurts To Want It So Bad" Warner Brothers
- "Burning Love"/"It Hurts To Want It So Bad" Warner Brothers
- "Mr John"/"You've Got Me Knockin'" Garry Fink
- "Lover Please"/"They'll Do It Every Time" Warner Brothers
- "Every Day I Have to Cry Some"/"Everybody Needs Someone To Love" Buddah Buddah
- "Sharing The Night Together"/"She'll Throw Stones at You" Buddah Buddah
- "Hound Dog Man's Gone Home"/"So Long Baby" Music Mill
EPs
- "Alexander The Great" London
- "Arthur Alexander" London
Studio albums
- You Better Move On Label: Dot & London
- Arthur Alexander Label: Warner Brothers
- Lonely Just Like Me Label: Nonesuch/Elektra
Album reissues
- Story Of Rock 'N' Roll Label: Ariola
- Arthur Alexander Label: Ace
- You Better Move On Label: MCA
- You Better Move On Label: Hoodoo Records
- Rainbow Road: The Warner Bros. Recordings Label: Warner Archives
- Lonely Just Like Me: The Final Chapter Label: Hacktone
- Arthur Alexander: Expanded Edition Label: Omnivore
Compilation albums
- Various Artists – Greatest Rhythm And Blues Stars Label: Guest Star
- Carl Perkins – Sing A Song With Me Label: Koala
- A Shot Of Rhythm And Soul Label: Ace
- Soldier Of Love Label: Ace
- The Greatest Label: Ace
- The Ultimate Arthur Alexander Label: Razor & Tie
- Jon Tiven's Ego Trip – Blue Guru Label: Fountainbleu
- Various Artists – Bill Haney's Atlanta Soul Brotherhood Label: Kent
- Various Artists – Bill Haney's Atlanta Soul Brotherhood Vol 2 Label: Kent
- The Monument Years Label: Ace
Tribute albums
- Various Artists: Adios Amigo: A Tribute To Arthur Alexander Label: Razor And Tie
- Donnie Fritts: June – A Tribute To Arthur Alexander
Songs written by Alexander
- "Anna ", recorded by Alexander in 1962, covered by the Beatles
- "Every Day I Have to Cry Some", covered by Ike and Tina Turner, produced by Phil Spector
- "Go Home Girl", recorded by Alexander in 1962
- "In the Middle of it All", recorded by Alexander in 1987
- "You Better Move On", recorded by Alexander in 1961, covered by the Hollies, the Rolling Stones, Billy "Crash" Craddock, Mink DeVille
- "Sally Sue Brown", recorded by Alexander in 1960, covered by Bob Dylan, Elvis Costello