The club, one of the oldest and largest of its type in Canada, dates back to 1872, founded by a group of amateur oarsmen known as the Orioles, which had been participating in races in southern Ontario in the 1860s. The founders chose the blue colours of Oxford and Cambridge universities as the club colours. The first president was Henry O'Brien. The original club house was at the foot of York Street in Toronto Harbour. It was only large enough for one boat, replaced by a larger clubhouse which was destroyed by fire in 1879 and rebuilt. The club relocated to the current Dowling Avenue location in 1921 after the harbour location was redeveloped for port usage, purchasing land along the waterfront within the new breakwater protected shoreline. In 1947, a fire gutted the club house at Dowling, and almost destroyed the Grey Cup, which was on display at the club at the time. Lotte Marks' Argonaut Waltzes is a musical work dedicated to the Argonaut Rowing Club of Toronto. Argonaut rowing teams have represented Canada at several Olympics. Argonaut teams represented Canada at 1904, 1908, 1912 and 1950 while Argonaut members represented Canada at other Olympics. Club membership declined in the late 1970s and by 1979, the Argonauts only had four members represent the club at the Henley Regatta. The club made a recovery in the 1980s to the current state. ;Football Club members also participated in other sports including the football Argonauts, which was founded as the Argonaut Rugby Football Club in 1873. The football team eventually became a professional club and its revenues subsidized the club as a whole. The football team was sold in 1956, and the funds from the sale were used to set up a trust which funds rowing club activities. Two years later, in 1958, the football team joined the Canadian Football League, where it has played since. ;Ice hockey The club also fielded ice hockey teams in the Ontario Hockey Association on and off from 1904 to 1923. The Argonauts field a Senior, Intermediate and Junior teams during their time in the OHA. The ice hockey team is credited by Frank Selke as the originators of the modern defence pairing. Until 1906, defencemen in ice hockey were known as the point and cover point. The two points lined up one behind the other at face offs. The Argonaut team moved the players to left and right in the positions used today. The setup is considered to be originated from the style of plays of the Argonauts. The team ran set plays reminiscent of football, and moved the players to fit the set plays. The Argonauts were very successful in the first decade of the 1900s and the style caught on in the OHA. The Argonauts never won an OHA championship, but made the playoffs 6 times.
1915–16 – tied 1st in Group 2, lost in Group Final
1919–20 – 4th in Group 2, but out of playoffs
1920–21 – 6th, but out of playoffs
1921–22 – 6th, but out of playoffs
1922–23 – 4th, but out of playoffs
Facilities
The club uses the 4,000 metre long Ontario Place West Channel water course running along the Western Beaches of Toronto from the west side of Ontario Place to the mouth of the Humber River within the breakwall. The current clubhouse is a two-storey brick building.
