Antjie Krog
Antjie Krog is a South African poet, academic, and writer. In 2004, she joined the Arts faculty of the University of the Western Cape.
Early life
Born into an Afrikaner family of writers in Kroonstad, Orange Free State, South Africa, she grew up on a farm, attending primary and secondary school in the area. In 1970, at the height of John Vorster's apartheid years, she penned an anti-apartheid poem for her school magazine: Gee vir my 'n land waar swart en wit hand aan hand, vrede en liefde kan bring in my mooi land scandalising her conservative Afrikaans-speaking community and bringing the attention of the national media to her parents' doorstep:In 1973 she earned a BA degree in English from the University of the Orange Free State, and an MA in Afrikaans from the University of Pretoria in 1976. With a teaching diploma from the University of South Africa she would lecture at a segregated teacher's training college for black South Africans.
Poet
Described by her contemporary Joan Hambidge "as the Pablo Neruda of Afrikaans", Krog would publish her first book of verse, Dogter van Jefta at the age of seventeen. Within the next two years she published a second collection titled: Januarie-suite. Since then she has published several further volumes, one in English. Much of her poetry deals with love, apartheid, the role of women, and the politics of gender. Her work has been translated into English, Dutch and several other languages.Journalist
Later, Krog would edit the now-defunct, independent Afrikaans journal Die Suid-Afrikaan, co-founded by Hermann Giliomee in 1984. On the strength of her work there, she was invited to join the South African Broadcasting Corporation by Pippa Green, head of radio news. For two years, reporting as Antjie Samuel, she contributed to the radio programme AM Live with items on South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Of the commission she said:If its interest is linked only to amnesty and compensation, then it will have chosen not truth, but justice. If it sees truth as the widest possible compilation of people's perceptions, stories, myths and experiences, it will have chosen to restore memory and foster a new humanity, and perhaps that is justice in its deepest sense.
When the TRC hearings were completed in 1997, Krog took up the post of Parliamentary Editor at SABC.
Prose writer
She is best known for her book Country of My Skull, which chronicled the TRC. With Krog's reluctant permission, the book was later dramatised for the screen by Ann Peacock resulting in a film of the same name. Released in the United States as In My Country, it stars Samuel L. Jackson and Juliette Binoche. While the film was thought to have its "heart and politics in the right place" it was otherwise panned by The Washington Post as a "formula romance", in which Binoche fails at the Afrikaans accent and Jackson's character, Langston Whitfield, lacks credibility as a Post reporter.A Change of Tongue, her second work of prose in English, recounts ten years of evolution after South Africa's first democratic elections. A post-modern blend of fiction, poetry, and reportage it explores the surprising and predictable changes that South Africans have made since abandoning apartheid. At times humorous, she weaves strands of autobiography with the stories of others to document struggles for identity, truth and salvation. The title of the book has political and private meanings: the diminishing role of Afrikaans in public discourse is reflected in her own flight into English as the vernacular of her work.
There was this goat, written with Nosisi Mpolweni and Kopano Ratele and published by UKZN Press in March 2009, investigates the Truth Commission testimony of Notrose Nobomvu Konile.
Private life
She is married to architect John Samuel and has four children: Andries, Susan, Philip, and Willem; Six grandchildren: Anouk, Antjie, Jana, Philip, Susie and Antjie.Criticism
In February 2006, the poet Stephen Watson, writing in New Contrast, accused her of plagiarism. He claimed that she "lifted the entire conception of from Return of the Moon", and that she also plagiarised from the work of Ted Hughes. Krog strongly denied the claims.Literary works
Poetry
- Dogter van Jefta
- Januarie-suite
- Beminde Antarktika
- Mannin
- Otters in Bronslaai
- Jerusalemgangers
- Lady Anne
- Gedigte 1989–1995
- Kleur kom nooit alleen nie
- Down to my last skin
- Met woorde soos met kerse
- The stars say tsau
- Body bereft
- Skinned
- Mede-Wete
- Broze Aarde
Poetry for children
- Mankepank en ander Monsters
- Voëls van anderster vere
- Fynbosfeetjies by Antjie Krog & Fiona Moodie
Prose
- Relaas van 'n Moord
- Country of my Skull
- A Change of Tongue, translated into Afrikaans in 2005 as 'n Ander Tongval
- There was this goat, with Nosisi Mpolweni and Kopano Ratele
- Begging to be Black
Drama
- Waarom is dié wat voor toyi-toyi altyd so vet?
- * The play, a political tragic-comedy, premiered at the Aardklop Festival in 1999 and was subsequently performed at several locations throughout South Africa, including the Oude Libertas amphitheater in Stellenbosch in February, 2000. The play was directed by Marthinus Basson and starred Tess Van Staden and Nomsa Xaba. The play was considered a powerful contribution to South Africa's ongoing political debate about reconciliation.
Translation
- Domein van Glas, from the Dutch Een Mond vol Glas by Henk van Woerden
- Lang Pad na Vryheid, from the English Long Walk to Freedom by Nelson Mandela
- Mamma Medea, from the Dutch play Mamma Medea by Tom Lanoye
Awards
- Eugene Marais Prize
- Reina Prinsen Geerligs Prize
- Rapport Prize
- Hertzog Prize
- Foreign Correspondent Award
- Pringle Award
- Alan Paton Award
- Booksellers Award
- Hiroshima Peace Culture Foundation Award
- Olive Schreiner Prize
- RAU-Prys vir Skeppende Skryfwerk
- South African Translators' Institute Award for Outstanding Translation
- Hertzog Prize
- Gouden Ganzenveer
Honorary Doctorates
- Honorary Doctorate from the Tavistock Clinic of the University of East London UK
- Honorary Doctorate from the University of Stellenbosch
- Honorary Doctorate from the University of the Free State
- Honorary Doctorate from the Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University