American League East
The American League East is one of Major League Baseball 's six divisions. This division was created before the start of the season along with the American League West division. Before that time the American League had existed as a single league of 10 teams.
Four of its five teams are located in the Eastern United States, with the other in Central Canada. It is currently the only division to contain a non-American team. At the end of the MLB season, the team with the best record in the division earns one of the American League's five playoff spots. The most recent team to win this division was the New York Yankees in 2019.
History
Writers have long posited that the American League East is the toughest division in MLB; during its 50-year existence, an East division team has gone on to play in the World Series 27 times, and 16 of those teams have been crowned World Series champions. Since the season when the wild-card playoff berth was introduced, the AL East has produced 20 of the 31 wild-card teams for the American League.When the Major Leagues split into divisions for the 1969 season, the American League, unlike the National League, split its 12 teams strictly on geography. The six teams located in the Eastern Time Zone were placed in the East division, and the other six were placed in the West division.
In September 1971, American League owners approved the move of the second Washington Senators franchise to Arlington, Texas to become the Texas Rangers. The owners then debated whether the Chicago White Sox or Milwaukee Brewers should move to the East division for 1972, with the Rangers moving to the West. The White Sox requested they be moved to the East, stating they were an original American League franchise and wanted to play more games against other old-line A.L. teams, five of which were in the East.
The Oakland Athletics objected to moving the White Sox to the East; owner Charlie Finley was a Chicago native who wanted to continue to make three trips per season with his club to the Windy City. The Minnesota Twins went a step farther and objected to switching either the White Sox or Brewers. The Twins wanted to keep nearby Chicago and Milwaukee as division rivals, citing the National League's lack of geographic accuracy in forming its divisions as a reason why the Rangers should not have been shifted out of the East. The Twins also noted the National Football League's Dallas Cowboys played in the NFC East.
The White Sox' pleas fell on deaf ears, and the Brewers, who began as the Seattle Pilots in 1969, were moved to the East.
Division membership
Current members
- Baltimore Orioles – Founding member.
- Boston Red Sox – Founding member.
- New York Yankees – Founding member.
- Tampa Bay Rays – Joined in as the Tampa Bay Devil Rays.
- Toronto Blue Jays – Joined in.
Former members
- Cleveland Indians – Founding member; moved in to the AL Central.
- Detroit Tigers – Founding member, moved in to the AL Central.
- Milwaukee Brewers – Joined in, moved in to the American League Central; joined National League Central in.
- Washington Senators – Founding member, relocated to Arlington, Texas in ; moved to the AL West.
Timeline
Champions by year
- Team names link to the season in which each team played
§ – Due to the 1994 baseball strike starting August 12, no official winner was awarded. New York was leading at the strike.
†† – The Boston Red Sox and New York Yankees finished the 2005 season tied for first place with identical records. New York won the season series against Boston and was awarded the tie-breaker; Boston was awarded the wild card berth. Had a team from another division won the wild card, a one-game playoff would have decided the division champion.
The Cleveland Indians were the only team to not win the AL East before the 1994 division realignment.
AL East statistics
Wild Card winners produced
Since the advent of the Wild Card, AL East teams have faced each other in the ALCS 5 times and the ALDS twice.Year | Winner | Record | % | GB | Playoffs |
1995 | New York Yankees | 79–65 | .549 | 7 | Lost ALDS to Seattle, 3–2 |
1996 | Baltimore Orioles | 88–74 | .543 | 4 | Lost ALCS to New York, 4–1 |
1997 | New York Yankees | 96–66 | .593 | 2 | Lost ALDS to Cleveland, 3–2 |
1998 | Boston Red Sox | 92–70 | .568 | 22 | Lost ALDS to Cleveland, 3–1 |
1999 | Boston Red Sox | 94–68 | .580 | 4 | Lost ALCS to New York, 4–1 |
2003 | Boston Red Sox | 95–67 | .586 | 6 | Lost ALCS to New York, 4–3 |
2004 | Boston Red Sox | 98–64 | .605 | 3 | Won World Series over St. Louis, 4–0 |
2005 | Boston Red Sox | 95–67 | .586 | 0 | Lost ALDS to Chicago, 3–0 |
2007 | New York Yankees | 94–68 | .580 | 2 | Lost ALDS to Cleveland, 3–1 |
2008 | Boston Red Sox | 95–67 | .586 | 2 | Lost ALCS to Tampa Bay, 4–3 |
2009 | Boston Red Sox | 95–67 | .586 | 8 | Lost ALDS to Los Angeles, 3–0 |
2010 | New York Yankees | 95–67 | .586 | 1 | Lost ALCS to Texas, 4–2 |
2011 | Tampa Bay Rays | 91–71 | .562 | 6 | Lost ALDS to Texas, 3–1 |
2012* | Texas Rangers | 93–69 | .574 | 1 | Lost ALWC to Baltimore |
2012* | Baltimore Orioles | 93–69 | .574 | 2 | Lost ALDS to New York, 3–2 |
2013 | Cleveland Indians | 92–70 | .568 | 1 | Lost ALWC to Tampa Bay |
2013 | Tampa Bay Rays** | 92–71 | .564 | 5½ | Lost ALDS to Boston, 3–1 |
2014 | Kansas City Royals | 89–73 | .549 | 1 | Lost World Series to San Francisco, 4-3 |
2014 | Oakland Athletics | 88–74 | .543 | 10 | Lost ALWC to Kansas City |
2015 | New York Yankees | 87–75 | .537 | 6 | Lost ALWC to Houston |
2015 | Houston Astros | 86–76 | .531 | 2 | Lost ALDS to Kansas City, 3–2 |
2016 | Toronto Blue Jays*** | 89–73 | .549 | 4 | Lost ALCS to Cleveland, 4–1 |
2016 | Baltimore Orioles*** | 89–73 | .549 | 4 | Lost ALWC to Toronto |
2017 | New York Yankees | 91–71 | .562 | 2 | Lost ALCS vs. Houston, 4-3 |
2017 | Minnesota Twins | 85–77 | .525 | 17 | Lost ALWC to New York |
2018 | New York Yankees | 100–62 | .617 | 8 | Lost ALDS to Boston, 3–1 |
2018 | Oakland Athletics | 97–65 | .599 | 6 | Lost ALWC to New York |
2019 | Oakland Athletics | 97–65 | .599 | 10 | Lost ALWC to Tampa Bay |
2019 | Tampa Bay Rays | 96–66 | .593 | 7 | Lost ALDS to Houston, 3–2 |