Aletta Beaujon was a Dutch poet and psychologist from the Netherlands Antilles. Born in Curaçao and later living in the Netherlands and Aruba, she published poems in Dutch, English and Papiamento, while working as a clinical psychologist. Unpublished poems were discovered after her death and released in 2009.
In 1957, Beaujon published her first poems in Antilliaanse Cahiers, a literary journal. The collection of seventy-eight poems, Gedichten aan de Baai en elders featured works in Dutch, English, and Papiamento with the focal point being the sea and the influences of Papiamento. That same year, she married a Royal Dutch Shell employee from the Netherlands, Eduard Cornelis Johannes van Leeuwen, who was working in Willemstad. Soon after the marriage, he was transferred to Valencia, Venezuela and the couple moved to South America. In 1958, Beaujon gave birth to her first son, Jeannouel and the following year, she published a second collection of poems Poems while in Delos in Antilliaanse Cahiers. In 1961, the couple had their second son, Juan Carlos, but within five years, they would divorce and Beaujon returned to Curaçao with her sons. From 1966 to 1969, Beaujon worked as a clinical psychologist and the family lived in the Mahaai-Van Engelen neighborhood of Willemstad and published poems in Amigoe, a newspaper published in the Netherlands Antilles. In 1969, she moved to Baarn in the Netherlands and enrolled in the University of Utrecht. Subsequently they moved to Noordwijk aan Zee and Oegstgeest, while her sons studied and she completed her degree. Finishing her studies in 1973, Beaujon began working as a psychologist in Leiden, where her children attended university. Each summer during her stay in the Netherlands, Beaujon returned to Curaçao, to ensure that her children did not lose their proficiency with Papiamento. Her work was included in the Bibliography of Pidgen and Creole Languages published in 1976, as one of the authors who promoted using their native creole tongues in their works. In 1980, Beaujon returned to the Caribbean, settling in Aruba. She worked with mentally handicapped children in Oranjestad until 1999, when she became ill with cancer.
Death and legacy
Beaujon died on 3 July 2001 at the Horatio Oduber Hospital in Oranjestad and was buried at St Ann's Church. In 2008, Klaas de Groot found unpublished poems written by Beaujon in the papers of her uncle, Colá Debrot, which had been deposited in the archives of the Public Library of The Hague. The collection of sixty-four poems, Weggespoelde woorden zijn and fourteen poems previously published in 1959, were compiled by de Groot and published in 2009 as De schoonheid van blauw. Beaujon's poetry expresses pictures providing a sensory feel of freedom and depict the landscapes of the Antilles, Greece, and the Netherlands, in beautiful language, with an underlying layer of philosophical query.