Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog
Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog is an animated series that was based on the Sonic the Hedgehog video game series produced by Sega. Airing during the fall of 1993, 65 episodes were produced for first-run syndication. The series was co-produced by DiC Animation City, Sega of America, Inc., Bohbot Entertainment and the Italian studio Reteitalia S.p.A. in association with Spanish network Telecinco.
On November 24, 1996, USA Network aired a Christmas special which was produced to promote Sonic 3D Blast. The series inspired a video game, Dr. Robotnik's Mean Bean Machine, which features several original characters from the show. Furthermore, some elements of the series, such as Sonic's fondness for chili dogs, appeared in later video games and media of the franchise.
Plot
Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog is a comical, light-hearted and gag-driven adventure series based on the titular character Sonic the Hedgehog, an arrogant yet kind-hearted and mischievous teenage hedgehog with the power to move at supersonic speeds. Sonic, along with his idolizing young friend Tails, regularly oppose the main antagonist Dr. Robotnik, his robot henchmen Scratch, Grounder, and Coconuts, and thwart their plans to conquer their home planet of Mobius. The series features a short PSA segment titled "Sonic Says" at the end of each episode; these segments were written by Phil Harnage.Characters
Main
- Sonic the Hedgehog - The main character of the series. Sonic works to defend Mobius from the threat of Dr. Robotnik.
- Tails - A two-tailed fox who is Sonic's friend.
Villains
- Dr. Ivo Robotnik – An evil mad scientist who uses robots and inventions in order to take over Mobius. His headquarters is a fortress atop Mobius' tallest mountain, where he uses his Robo-Matic Machine to create robots called Badniks to aid him in his plots.
- Scratch – A dim-witted chicken-type Badnik who is one of Dr. Robotnik's henchmen. Originally, Dr. Robotnik wanted the Robo-Matic Machine to create a super robot, only for it to produce Scratch instead due to a malfunction. He is the older brother of Grounder, both of whom work to catch Sonic which with comical results.
- Grounder – A Badnik with a drill-nose, drill-hands, and tank treads for legs who was created by Dr. Robotnik when he put one of Scratch's tail feathers into the Robo-Matic Machine. He is the younger brother of Scratch.
- Coconuts – A monkey-type Badnik who was created before Scratch and Grounder. At some point, he was demoted to working as Dr. Robotnik's janitor and is often trying to impress him by outdoing Scratch and Grounder in stopping Sonic to no avail.
- Momma Robotnik – The mother of Dr. Robotnik who is even worse than her son. While kept in an asylum called the Mobius Home for Really Bizarre Mothers, she tends to escape on occasion and her insanity even scares Dr. Robotnik.
- Wes Weasely – A weasel who works as a salesman at H.D.S.V.A.D.L. company. He would often sell devices to Dr. Robotnik that would either fail because of either Sonic's ingenuity or Scratch and Grounder's incompetence.
Other characters
- Breezie - A hedgehog-type Badnik created by Dr. Robotnik in a plot to get rid of Sonic. She developed feelings for him and left Dr. Robotnik's services. Breezie later met Robotnik Jr. who later developed a crush on her.
- Professor Caninestine - A highly-intelligent dog scientist that invents gadgets for Sonic to use. Dr. Robotnik once captured him and had him build a time machine in order to steal four Chaos Emeralds in different time periods.
- Captain Rescue - A retired superhero raccoon who briefly came out of retirement to help Sonic defeat Robotnik.
- Professor Von Schlemmer - A brilliant but eccentric and kooky scientist who is an ally of Sonic and Tails.
- Robotnik Jr. - A short Dr. Robotnik-resembling Badnik created by Dr. Robotnik to be his son and carry on his legacy the day after Dr. Robotnik passes away. Unfortunately, he defects from his creator and sides with Sonic. Robotnik Jr. later fell in love with Breezie.
- Sergeant Doberman - A Doberman Pinscher who is a retired army sergeant and a known war hero.
Episodes
Special
Voice cast
- Jaleel White as Sonic the Hedgehog, Masonic, Mummified Hedgehog
- Christopher Welch as Miles "Tails" Prower
- Long John Baldry as Dr. Robotnik, Robotnikhotep I
- Phil Hayes as Scratch, Sergeant Doberman
- Garry Chalk as Grounder, Professor Caninestein, Captain Rescue, Dragon Breath, Computer
- Ian James Corlett as Coconuts, Robotnik Jr., Rocket the Sloth, Gambling Sheep, Dr. Warpnik, Wallace A. Ditso, Sketch Lampoon, Goobster
Additional cast
- Kathleen Barr as Katella, Momma Robotnik, Miss Sniffed, Lucinda, additional voices
- Michael Benyaer as Lawrence
- Jay Brazeau as Robot Santa, Santa Claus, Spelunk, additional voices
- Jim Byrnes as Thrust, Coachnik
- Babz Chula
- Jennifer Copping as Henrietta
- Michael Donovan as Wes Weasley, Mad Mike
- Kyle Fairlie
- Terry Klassen as Doctor Quark, additional voices
- Wally Marsh
- Scott McNeil as MacHopper, Rattrap
- Shane Meier
- Jane Mortifee
- Pauline Newstone
- John Stocker
- Jayleen Stonehouse as the Waitress
- John Tench
- Venus Terzo as Breezie
- French Tickner as Professor von Schlemmer
- Lee Tockar as Wick
- Louise Vallance as Miss Possum, Catty Carlisle
- David Ward
- Cathy Weseluck as Suzie, Robot, Rebot, Becky, Penelope, Cat, Parrot
- Alec Willows as the Music Destroyer
- Dale Wilson
Production
- the Chinese subdivision of Rainbow Animation Group,
- the Korean Sae Rom Production,
- the Taiwanese Hong Ying Animation,
- the Japanese Tokyo Movie Shinsha.
According to Robby London, DiC originally made a deal to produce only the Saturday morning Sonic series for the ABC network. However, DiC also wanted to go further and produce additional episodes for weekday syndication as well, similar to what DiC has previously done with The Real Ghostbusters, but Mark Pedowitz, ABC's senior vice president of business affairs and contracts, expected Sonic to air exclusively on ABC and rejected the idea, telling London "If you guys want to do syndication, be our guest, go with God, but you won’t be on our network." ABC would not agree to the deal until London came with a proposition that DiC would produce a separate, vastly different Sonic show for syndication instead, the end result of which became Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog.
Broadcast and distribution
First-run broadcast
The series was shown through syndication in the United States in 1993 on weekday afternoons. In the United Kingdom, the series was screened on Channel 4 in 1993 on Sunday mornings at 9:00, but with the "Sonic Says" segments edited out. They were also edited out on The Children's Channel And the UK VHS releases of the series. The weekday mornings airings in Australia on Seven Network as part of Agro's Cartoon Connection retained the segments. The cartoon was broadcast in the Republic of Ireland on RTÉ Two from 12 September to December 1994 on weekday afternoons with the segments retained also.Rebroadcast and international airings
re-aired the original episodes of the show in the United States from 1994 to 1996, and later returned to Broadcast Syndication on the BKN block from 1997-1998, and later BKN Kids II from 1999 until 2000. Toon Disney would start broadcasting the series in September 1998, and aired on the channel until 2002.This TV subsequently aired the first 13 episodes of the show from 2010 to 2011 on their Cookie Jar Toons block. The series was also available on Netflix, containing the 20 episodes. In December 2018, reruns of the series began airing on Starz. Later starting on September 3, 2019, the show aired its reruns on the streaming channel called Pluto TV for the first time since another Sonic cartoon Sonic SatAM aired back on sometime 2017.
In the UK, Channel 4 and Pop re-aired the show with the "Sonic Says" segments restored.
In Italy, the show aired on Italia 1.
In Japan, the show aired on TV Asahi.
The show was re-aired on in Australia Saturday mornings on Network Ten as part of Cheez TV from 1993 to 1999, and also aired on Nick Jr. and Disney Channel.
In Brazil, the show aired in January 1996, on Rede Globo on the block Colossus TV. Only the first 22 of 65 episodes aired in Brazilian Portuguese, as well as the Christmas special. The show also aired in Sweden on TV3, in The Netherlands on RTL4, in Germany on RTL II and in 2005 in Arab countries on Spacetoon.
The series also aired on KidsCo, like with many other DIC-produced cartoons.
Home media
North America
In 1994, Buena Vista Home Video through their DIC Toon-Time Video label, released 6 VHS tapes of the series each containing 2 episodes.Shout! Factory have released all 65 episodes of Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog on DVD in Region 1 in three volume sets. The first volume, released on July 17, 2007, features the first 22 episodes along with two featurettes: "A Conversation With Artist Milton Knight" and "How to Draw Sonic the Hedgehog". The second volume was released on December 9, 2008, and features episodes 23–44 with the featurette "How to Draw Dr. Robotnik". The third volume contains the final 21 episodes of the series, plus the "Sonic Christmas Blast" special and the featurette "How to Draw Tails". These episodes were not compiled in the correct airdate order in the final volume. These sets were discontinued in 2012 along with Sonic the Hedgehog and Sonic Underground after Shout!'s deal with Cookie Jar Entertainment expired.
From 2007-2010, NCircle Entertainment released a number of single disc releases of the series.
Invincible Pictures re-released the complete series set on August 13, 2019.
The series along with its successors Sonic the Hedgehog and Sonic Underground is available on the streaming services CBS All Access and Tubi
International
Throughout 1993-1994, Abbey Home Entertainment through their Tempo Video label released 8 VHS volumes of the series each containing an assortment of episodes. PolyGram Video through their 4Front Video label would also release a VHS tape of the series in 1997.In Region 2, Delta Home Entertainment released Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog: The Complete Series on DVD in the UK on June 11, 2007.
Broadcast UK history
- Channel 4
- The Children's Channel
- POP
- ITV2
Reception