Abdul Aziz Bari


Abdul Aziz Bari is a Malaysian politician and academic of Malay ethnicity. He is the incumbent Member of the Perak State Legislative Assembly for the constituency of Tebing Tinggi since 2018 and Opposition Leader of Perak since 2020. Prior to that he served as the Member of the Perak State Executive Council for Education, Environment, Green Technology and Information under Menteri Besar Ahmad Faizal Azumu from 2018 to 2020. He is a member of the Democratic Action Party, a component of the Pakatan Harapan coalition.

Background

Aziz was born in Sabak Bernam and resides in Bandar Baru Selayang, Selangor.

Professional career

Aziz is a former member of academia and lecturer in the field of law. He served in the International Islamic University Malaysia as well as University of Selangor. He is notable in Malaysian monarchy and constitutional law.
Whilst serving as a lecturer in IIUM he was suspended for his observations on statements of the Sultan of Selangor in a much controversial publicised action by Muslim religious authorities against a Methodist Church for proselytization. He was also a subject of investigation by authorities when he commented on the appointment of the Selangor Chief Minister being a prerogative of the Sultan of Selangor whilst still serving as a lecturer in UNISEL.

Politics

Aziz for the first time stood in the 2013 general election as People's Justice Party candidate for the Sabak Bernam parliamentary seat contesting against Mohd Fasiah Fakeh from United Malays National Organisation of Barisan Nasional. He lost by 1644 votes from the 31,697 polled.
He subsequently revived his political ambitions by joining the Democratic Action Party in 2015. He stood as a candidate in the Perak state assembly seat of Tebing Tinggi in the 2018 general election. He won the seat against Malaysian Chinese Association 's Khoo Boon Chuan and Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party 's Mazlan Md Isa with a majority of 3927 votes against the closest challenger Khoo.
Aziz was appointed as the EXCO Chairman for Education, Environment, Green Technology & Information in the Pakatan Harapan new state government until its collapse due to the political crisis in 2020. On 9 May 2020, he was chosen as the new Opposition Leader of Perak.

Controversies and issues

Views and observations

Aziz is often quoted based on his knowledge of the law, but he has also been known to give his personal opinion on matters, including quotes that often put him at odds with religious movements and leaders. In the leadup to the GE14, he publicly stated that PAS should not even dream of being in government. In 2015, he commented that the Crown Prince of Johor, Tunku Ismail Idris should be investigated on charges of sedition, responding to social media posting by the Crown Prince on Johor's right to separate from Malaysia.
None was as controversial as his earlier comments in 2011, when he commented on the Sultan of Selangor's defense of Muslim religious officials raiding a Methodist church. That resulted in his suspension as a law lecturer in IIUM, and then reinstatement upon widespread protests by students. However, he subsequently chose to resign from his position at IIUM.
His outspoken views also often put him in trouble with the law, and he was probed further for illegal assembly in 2014 as well as a sedition probe. His comments on the right to criticise the monarchy remain one of his most controversial statements.

Suspension from work

On 20 October 2011, Aziz was issued a show cause letter by IIUM and suspended from work 'to facilitate investigations' as announced by the rector of IIUM, Zaleha Kamaruddin. She also clarified that his suspension was not without pay, and his rights to associate himself with the faculty remained open despite rumours against it. In the course of his suspension, other politicians clamoured for his resignation, including Member of Parliament of Kulim-Bandar Baharu, Zulkifli Noordin, which resulted in a lawsuit against the MP and the Malay newspaper Utusan Malaysia by Aziz.
His main contention and comments that under the Sedition Act 1948 saying that the rights in the constitution allows anyone to criticize the monarchy, and that the right cannot be denied.

Sedition probe

While lecturing in UNISEL, Aziz was probed for sedition arising from an online newsportal report Sultan Selangor terikat Deklarasi 1992, perlu lantik Wan Azizah, kata Aziz Bari and Only God, not Sultan, has absolute powers. This resulted in almost 100 police reports made against Aziz, and he was then investigated by the police. He responded by remaining silent during investigations.

Vote of no confidence against Menteri Besar of Perak (purported)

This purportedly arose from underlying currents in the 14th State Assembly sitting of the Perak Legislative Assembly, which Kota Tampan State Assemblyman Saarani Mohamad referred to when he made a statement to the media that the MB of the seating Ahmad Faizal Azumu would face a vote of no confidence led by State EXCO member Aziz Bari. MP of Batu Gajah V. Sivakumar, in a response to the initial media statement, lodged a police report citing the Malaysian Penal Code at the Dang Wangi Police Station. Other responses included one from fellow Perak State EXCO member A.Sivanesan who claimed that UMNO was 'daydreaming'. With one day to the end of the 4th meeting of the 14th session of the state assembly, Aziz denied the claims by stating that he would never have achieved anything, citing only getting 18 votes of support from his party, whereas as claimed, another further five from UMNO and would still be short seven votes. The talk of the purported vote of no confidence first emerged in mid-August when State Public Accounts Committee Chairman Abdul Yunus Jamhari publicly stated that it was mere speculation by the opposition.

Election results